Java gridbaglayout调整
这是此问题的扩展：Java gridbaglayout problems。由于panel1的宽度溢出，Panel1与panel2重叠。但是，如果我删除gc.gridwidth = 2它将正确对齐panel2，但它也会将组合框移动到右侧的原始点。我一直在玩不同的gridbaglayout属性，但不能像我想要的那样对齐它。
继承我的代码：
public void createGUI()
{
main_panel = new JPanel();
main_panel.setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
GridBagConstraints gc = new GridBagConstraints();
gc.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gc.gridx = 0;
gc.gridy = 0;
gc.insets = new Insets(5, 0, 10, 0);
main_panel.add(label, gc);
gc.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gc.gridx = 1;
gc.gridy = 0;
gc.insets = new Insets(5, 0, 10, 0);
main_panel.add(band_combobox, gc);
gc.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gc.gridx = 0;
gc.gridy = 1;
gc.gridwidth = 2;
gc.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 10, 0);
main_panel.add(panel1, gc);
gc.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gc.gridx = 1;
gc.gridy = 1;
gc.gridwidth = 2;
gc.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 10, 0);
main_panel.add(panel2, gc);
gc.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gc.gridx = 0;
gc.gridy = 2;
gc.gridwidth = 2;
gc.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 10, 0);
main_panel.add(panel3, gc);
}
我正在尝试做这样的事情：
4 个答案:
答案 0 :(得分：2)
试试这个：
public void createGUI()
{
main_panel = new JPanel();
main_panel.setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
GridBagConstraints gc = new GridBagConstraints();
gc.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gc.gridx = 0;
gc.gridy = 0;
gc.insets = new Insets(5, 0, 10, 0);
main_panel.add(label, gc);
gc.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gc.gridx = 1;
gc.gridy = 0;
gc.insets = new Insets(5, 0, 10, 0);
main_panel.add(band_combobox, gc);
gc.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gc.gridx = 0;
gc.gridy = 1;
gc.gridwidth = 1;
gc.weightx = 1;
gc.weighty = 1;
gc.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 10, 0);
main_panel.add(panel1, gc);
gc.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gc.gridx = 1;
gc.gridy = 1;
gc.gridwidth = 1;
gc.weightx = 1;
gc.weighty = 1;
gc.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 10, 0);
main_panel.add(panel2, gc);
gc.fill = GridBagConstraints.BOTH;
gc.gridx = 0;
gc.gridy = 2;
gc.weightx = 1;
gc.weighty = 1;
gc.gridwidth = 2;
gc.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 10, 0);
main_panel.add(panel3, gc);
}
你没有设定重量，你的宽度设置有点狡猾。
还将乐队标签和组合放在JPanel中，并将其宽度设置为2，并将其添加到顶部。它看起来好多了。
另请参阅我的GridBagLayout教程（在我的博客中，在我的个人资料中）以获得更多帮助。
答案 1 :(得分：2)
不要害怕使用复合布局来满足您的需求。您的标签和组合框想要“浮动”在顶行。使用GridBagLayout来实现这一点很困难，但通过将它们添加到另一个容器中，使用不同的布局管理器，它是可以实现的......
当您更改组件gridWidth或gridHeight时，它将允许它们“流”到其他列和行中，这意味着它们可能位于占据该空间的组件的上方或下方，具体取决于当他们被添加...
另外，请查看weight属性。
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.GridBagConstraints;
import java.awt.GridBagLayout;
import java.awt.Insets;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException;
import javax.swing.border.TitledBorder;
public class TestPane {
private JPanel main_panel;
public static void main(String[] args) {
new TestPane();
}
public TestPane() {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
} catch (ClassNotFoundException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
}
createGUI();;
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Testing");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
frame.add(main_panel);
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
});
}
public void createGUI() {
main_panel = new JPanel();
main_panel.setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
GridBagConstraints gc = new GridBagConstraints();
JLabel label = new JLabel("Band Directory");
JComboBox band_combobox = new JComboBox();
JPanel panel1 = new JPanel();
panel1.add(new JLabel("1"));
panel1.setBorder(new TitledBorder("Panel1"));
JPanel panel2 = new JPanel();
panel2.setBorder(new TitledBorder("Panel2"));
panel2.add(new JLabel("2"));
JPanel panel3 = new JPanel();
panel3.setBorder(new TitledBorder("Panel3"));
panel3.add(new JLabel("3"));
JPanel top = new JPanel();
top.add(label);
top.add(band_combobox);
gc.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gc.weightx = 1;
gc.gridx = 0;
gc.gridy = 0;
gc.gridwidth = GridBagConstraints.REMAINDER;
gc.insets = new Insets(5, 0, 10, 0);
main_panel.add(top, gc);
gc.gridwidth = 1;
gc.weightx = 0.5;
gc.gridx = 0;
gc.gridy = 1;
gc.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 10, 0);
main_panel.add(panel1, gc);
gc.gridx = 1;
gc.gridy = 1;
gc.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 10, 0);
main_panel.add(panel2, gc);
gc.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gc.weightx = 1;
gc.gridx = 0;
gc.gridy = 2;
gc.gridwidth = GridBagConstraints.REMAINDER;
gc.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 10, 0);
main_panel.add(panel3, gc);
}
}
您可能会发现阅读How to use GridBagLayout
很有用答案 2 :(得分：2)
Band Directory标签，Combo Box，Member Panel和CD List Panel应分配gridwidth = 1并将CD Panel添加为gridwith = 2.
public JPanel getComponentPanel()
{
main_panel = new JPanel();
main_panel.setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
GridBagConstraints gc = new GridBagConstraints();
gc.gridx = 0;
gc.gridy = 0;
gc.insets = new Insets(5, 0, 10, 0);
main_panel.add(label, gc);
gc.gridx = 1;
gc.gridy = 0;
gc.insets = new Insets(5, 10, 10, 0);
main_panel.add(band_combobox, gc);
gc.gridx = 0;
gc.gridy = 1;
gc.insets = new Insets(0, 10, 10, 0);
panel1.setBorder(
BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.BLACK));
panel1.setMinimumSize(new Dimension(100, 50));
panel1.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(100, 50));
panel1.setMaximumSize(new Dimension(100, 50));
main_panel.add(panel1, gc);
gc.gridx = 1;
gc.gridy = 1;
gc.insets = new Insets(0, 10, 10, 0);
panel2.setBorder(
BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.BLACK));
panel2.setMinimumSize(new Dimension(100, 50));
panel2.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(100, 50));
panel2.setMaximumSize(new Dimension(100, 50));
main_panel.add(panel2, gc);
gc.gridx = 0;
gc.gridy = 2;
gc.gridwidth = 2;
gc.insets = new Insets(0, 10, 10, 0);
panel3.setBorder(
BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.BLACK));
panel3.setMinimumSize(new Dimension(100, 50));
panel3.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(100, 50));
panel3.setMaximumSize(new Dimension(100, 50));
main_panel.add(panel3, gc);
return main_panel;
}
答案 3 :(得分：1)
-
GBC需要在第1行创建列坐标，然后为整个容器创建矩阵，调整大小时需要缓慢的渐变而不会闪烁
-
确定可以虚拟地创建这个GBC矩阵，而不会将不可见的JComponents（在这种情况下添加了边框的JLabel）放到contianer上，这可能是为什么烦恼，
-
这是关于使用GBC的AbsoluteLayout，另一种方法是使用隐形JComponents
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.ComponentOrientation;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.GridBagConstraints;
import java.awt.GridBagLayout;
import java.awt.Insets;
import javax.swing.BorderFactory;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.SwingConstants;
import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
public class FrameAndGBC {
private JLabel hidelLabel;
private JLabel firstLabel;
private JTextField firstText;
private JFrame frame = new JFrame("Frame And GBC");
public FrameAndGBC() {
JPanel panel = copyTextNorthPanel();
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.add(panel);
frame.pack();
frame.setLocation(150, 150);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
private JPanel copyTextNorthPanel() {
JPanel panel = new JPanel(new GridBagLayout());
GridBagConstraints gbc = new GridBagConstraints();
panel.setComponentOrientation(ComponentOrientation.LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
for (int k = 0; k < 50; k++) {
hidelLabel = new JLabel(" ");
hidelLabel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.BLACK, 1));
gbc.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gbc.weightx = 0.5;
gbc.weighty = 0.5;
gbc.gridx = k;
gbc.gridy = 0;
panel.add(hidelLabel, gbc);
}
for (int k = 0; k < 5; k++) {
firstLabel = new JLabel("Testing Label : ", SwingConstants.RIGHT);
firstLabel.setFont(new Font("Serif", Font.BOLD, 20));
firstLabel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.BLACK, 1));
gbc.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gbc.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 5, 0);
gbc.gridx = 0;
gbc.gridwidth = 8;
gbc.gridy = k + 1;
panel.add(firstLabel, gbc);
}
for (int k = 0; k < 5; k++) {
firstText = new JTextField("Testing TextField");
firstText.setFont(new Font("Serif", Font.BOLD, 20));
firstText.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.BLACK, 1));
gbc.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gbc.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 5, 0);
gbc.gridx = 9;
gbc.gridwidth = k + 8;
gbc.gridy = k + 1;
panel.add(firstText, gbc);
}
for (int k = 0; k < 5; k++) {
firstLabel = new JLabel("Testing Label : ", SwingConstants.RIGHT);
firstLabel.setFont(new Font("Serif", Font.BOLD, 20));
firstLabel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.BLACK, 1));
gbc.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gbc.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 5, 0);
gbc.gridx = 20 + k;
gbc.gridwidth = 8;
gbc.gridy = k + 1;
panel.add(firstLabel, gbc);
}
for (int k = 0; k < 5; k++) {
firstText = new JTextField("Testing TextField");
firstText.setFont(new Font("Serif", Font.BOLD, 20));
firstText.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.BLACK, 1));
gbc.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gbc.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 5, 0);
gbc.gridx = 29 + k;
gbc.gridwidth = 21 - k;
gbc.gridy = k + 1;
panel.add(firstText, gbc);
}
return panel;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
FrameAndGBC fs = new FrameAndGBC();
}
});
}
}
相关问题
最新问题
- 我写了这段代码，但我无法理解我的错误
- 我无法从一个代码实例的列表中删除 None 值，但我可以在另一个实例中。为什么它适用于一个细分市场而不适用于另一个细分市场？
- 是否有可能使 loadstring 不可能等于打印？卢阿
- java中的random.expovariate()
- Appscript 通过会议在 Google 日历中发送电子邮件和创建活动
- 为什么我的 Onclick 箭头功能在 React 中不起作用？
- 在此代码中是否有使用“this”的替代方法？
- 在 SQL Server 和 PostgreSQL 上查询，我如何从第一个表获得第二个表的可视化
- 每千个数字得到
- 更新了城市边界 KML 文件的来源？