我的要求是在Java桌面应用程序中创建动态时间序列堆积区域图表。像this例子,但我想要堆积面积图。我找到了许多堆积面积图的例子,但它们都是基于静态数据的。
答案 0 :(得分:4)
以下是动态时间序列堆积面积图的this示例的修改版本。
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Random;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.Timer;
import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;
import org.jfree.chart.ChartPanel;
import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;
import org.jfree.chart.axis.DateAxis;
import org.jfree.chart.axis.DateTickUnit;
import org.jfree.chart.axis.DateTickUnitType;
import org.jfree.chart.axis.NumberAxis;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotOrientation;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.SeriesRenderingOrder;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.XYPlot;
import org.jfree.chart.renderer.xy.StackedXYAreaRenderer;
import org.jfree.data.time.Second;
import org.jfree.data.time.TimePeriod;
import org.jfree.data.time.TimeTableXYDataset;
import org.jfree.ui.ApplicationFrame;
import org.jfree.ui.RefineryUtilities;
public class DTSCTest extends ApplicationFrame {
private static final String TITLE = "Dynamic Series";
private static final String START = "Start";
private static final String STOP = "Stop";
private static final float MINMAX = 100;
private static final int COUNT = 15;
private static final int FAST = 1000;
private static final int SLOW = FAST * 5;
private static final Random random = new Random();
private Timer timer;
private static final String SERIES1 = "Positive";
private static final String SERIES2 = "Negative";
public DTSCTest(final String title) {
super(title);
final TimeTableXYDataset dataset = new TimeTableXYDataset();
JFreeChart chart = createAreaChart(dataset);
final JButton run = new JButton(STOP);
run.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
String cmd = e.getActionCommand();
if (STOP.equals(cmd)) {
timer.stop();
run.setText(START);
} else {
timer.start();
run.setText(STOP);
}
}
});
final JComboBox combo = new JComboBox();
combo.addItem("Fast");
combo.addItem("Slow");
combo.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if ("Fast".equals(combo.getSelectedItem())) {
timer.setDelay(FAST);
} else {
timer.setDelay(SLOW);
}
}
});
this.add(new ChartPanel(chart), BorderLayout.CENTER);
JPanel btnPanel = new JPanel(new FlowLayout());
btnPanel.add(run);
btnPanel.add(combo);
this.add(btnPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
timer = new Timer(FAST, new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
TimePeriod period = new Second();
dataset.add(period, randomValue(), SERIES1);
dataset.add(period, randomValue(), SERIES2);
if(dataset.getItemCount() > COUNT) {
TimePeriod firstItemTime = dataset.getTimePeriod(0);
dataset.remove(firstItemTime, SERIES1);
dataset.remove(firstItemTime, SERIES2);
}
}
});
}
private float randomValue() {
float randValue = (float) (random.nextGaussian() * MINMAX / 3);
return randValue < 0 ? -randValue : randValue;
}
private JFreeChart createAreaChart(final TimeTableXYDataset dataset) {
final JFreeChart chart = ChartFactory.createStackedXYAreaChart(
"Live Sentiment Chart", "Time", "Sentiments", dataset, PlotOrientation.VERTICAL, true, true, false);
final StackedXYAreaRenderer render = new StackedXYAreaRenderer();
render.setSeriesPaint(0, Color.RED);
render.setSeriesPaint(1, Color.GREEN);
DateAxis domainAxis = new DateAxis();
domainAxis.setAutoRange(true);
domainAxis.setDateFormatOverride(new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss"));
domainAxis.setTickUnit(new DateTickUnit(DateTickUnitType.SECOND, 1));
XYPlot plot = (XYPlot) chart.getPlot();
plot.setRenderer(render);
plot.setDomainAxis(domainAxis);
plot.setSeriesRenderingOrder(SeriesRenderingOrder.FORWARD);
plot.setForegroundAlpha(0.5f);
NumberAxis rangeAxis = (NumberAxis) plot.getRangeAxis();
rangeAxis.setNumberFormatOverride(new DecimalFormat("#,###.#"));
rangeAxis.setAutoRange(true);
return chart;
}
public void start() {
timer.start();
}
public static void main(final String[] args) {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
DTSCTest demo = new DTSCTest(TITLE);
demo.pack();
RefineryUtilities.centerFrameOnScreen(demo);
demo.setVisible(true);
demo.start();
}
});
}
}