如何设置网络适配器的IP地址?

时间:2013-05-25 10:26:54

标签: c# winforms visual-studio process ip-address

我必须非常频繁地更改IP地址,以便玩局域网游戏以及在家中使用互联网。我正在用C#创建一个可以快速完成的应用程序。我已经创建了适配器名称,IP地址,子网,DNS服务器地址等字段。 我在设置IP按钮单击时运行的代码如下:

string adapter = comboAdapterName.Text;
string ip = comboIPAddress.Text;
string subnet = comboSubnet.Text;
string dns = comboDNS.Text;

现在我想使用这个过程方法从这些字段中获取数据并相应地附加字符串。

Process p = new Process();
ProcessStartInfo psi = new ProcessStartInfo("netsh", "interface ip set address \"Local Area Connection\" static 192.168.0.10 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.1 1");
p.StartInfo = psi;
p.Start();

但我想这并不容易。因为我无法在不打扰格式的情况下编辑它。此外,我尝试使用许多+ s创建一个全新的字符串,我可以放置:

ProcessStartInfo psi = new ProcessStartInfo(mystring);

但对我来说仍然太难了。请建议一个简单的方法来做到这一点。

=============================================== ===========================

我想我明白了:

string ipstring = "netsh interface ip set address " + "\"" + adapter + "\"" + " " + "static" + " " + ip + " " + subnet + " " + dns;

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

您需要使用String.Format方法。

示例:

string subnet = comboSubnet.Text;

string formatted = string.Format("Subnet is: {0}", subnet);

MessageBox.Show(formatted);

将该字符串格式化为您想要的任何内容。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

您可以使用以下功能获取当前适配器配置:

private static void EthernetInf(out string ip, out string dns, out string nic)  // To get current ethernet config
{
    ip = "";
    dns = "";
    nic = "";
    foreach (NetworkInterface ni in NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces())
    {
        if (ni.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.Ethernet)
        {

            foreach (IPAddress dnsAdress in ni.GetIPProperties().DnsAddresses)
            {
                if (dnsAdress.AddressFamily == System.Net.Sockets.AddressFamily.InterNetwork)
                {
                    dns = dnsAdress.ToString();
                }
            }



            foreach (UnicastIPAddressInformation ips in ni.GetIPProperties().UnicastAddresses)
            {
                if (ips.Address.AddressFamily == System.Net.Sockets.AddressFamily.InterNetwork && !ips.Address.ToString().StartsWith("169")) //to exclude automatic ips
                {
                    ip = ips.Address.ToString();
                    nic = ni.Name;
                }
            }
        }
    }

以下函数用于在提升的命令提示符下设置IP:

private void SetIP(Button sender, string arg)  //To set IP with elevated cmd prompt
{
    try
    {
        if (sender.Background == Brushes.Cyan )
        { 
            MessageBox.Show("Already Selected...");
            return;
        }
        ProcessStartInfo psi = new ProcessStartInfo("cmd.exe");
        psi.UseShellExecute = true;
        psi.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;
        psi.Verb = "runas";
        psi.Arguments = arg;
        Process.Start(psi);
        if (sender == EthStatic ||  sender == EthDHCP )
        {
            EthStatic.ClearValue(Button.BackgroundProperty);
            EthDHCP.ClearValue(Button.BackgroundProperty);

            sender.Background = Brushes.Cyan;
         }

        if (sender == WIFIStatic || sender == WIFIDhcp)
        {
            WIFIStatic.ClearValue(Button.BackgroundProperty);
            WIFIDhcp.ClearValue(Button.BackgroundProperty);

            sender.Background = Brushes.Cyan;
        }

    }
    catch(Exception ex)
    {
        MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);

    }

此单击按钮代码将参数传递给processstartinfo以设置IP

private void EthStatic_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{

    SetIP(EthStatic, "/c netsh interface ip set address \"" + EthName + "\" static " + Properties.Settings.Default.EthIPac + " " + Properties.Settings.Default.Subnet + " " + Properties.Settings.Default.EthDnsac + " & netsh interface ip set dns \"" + EthName + "\" static " + Properties.Settings.Default.EthDnsac);


}

完整的应用程序位于:

https://github.com/kamran7679/ConfigureIP