我想展示一个覆盖有轮廓线的伪彩色图像(例如由pcolor,pcolormesh或imshow生成)。看来这三个绘图函数可以是一个数据点关闭。这是一个例子:
import numpy
from matplotlib import pyplot,cm
f = pyplot.figure(figsize=(3,2))
ax = f.add_subplot(111)
data = numpy.ones((10,10))
data[5,5] = 2.0
data[0,:] = data[-1,:] = 0
data[:,0] = data[:,-1] = 0
X=numpy.linspace(-3,3,10)
Y=numpy.linspace(-2,2,10)
ax.imshow(data,interpolation='nearest',extent=(-3,3,-2,2),aspect='auto')
ax.contour(X,Y,data,cmap=cm.Greys)
f.subplots_adjust(bottom=.2)
pyplot.show()
这产生(使用TkAgg后端GUI):
用
代替imshow()方法ax.pcolormesh(X,Y,data)
的产率:
在这两种情况下,轮廓线都与底层图像不匹配。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
import numpy
from matplotlib import pyplot,cm
f = pyplot.figure()
ax = f.add_subplot(111)
data = numpy.ones((10,10))
data[5,5] = 2.0
data[0,:] = data[-1,:] = 0
data[:,0] = data[:,-1] = 0
ax.imshow(data, interpolation='nearest')
ax.contour(data,levels=[0.0,0.5,1.0,1.5,2.5],cmap=cm.Greys)
ax.invert_yaxis()
pyplot.show()