我在学校有一个用java解决2000年的项目。这是作业的描述:
使用以下内容创建Date对象: attribute:一个julian日期,表示自1501年1月1日(此项目的纪元日期)以来的天数 - 这应该是具有相关访问者和mutator方法的类的私有成员变量。 常数:每个月的合适常数 适合于纪元日期的每个组成部分 方法:将给定年,月和日转换为朱利安日期的日期(长年,长月,长日)。 method(方法):将年,月和日转换为项目的纪元日期以来的天数的方法。 method:确定给定年份是否为闰年的方法 method:返回给定年份的天数的方法;使用条件运算符(?:)用单个语句替换当前的简单if语句 method:返回给定年份给定月份的天数的方法;方法应该使用适当的常量实现switch语句。 方法:也可能包括在课堂上开发的任何其他方法。 method:returnYear()一个方法,用于确定julian日期值的year组件 method:returnMonth()一个方法,用于确定julian日期值的月份组件 method:returnDay()一个方法,用于确定julian日期值的day组件 方法:returnMonthName()返回给定月份名称的方法(如果month = JAN返回“January”(使用switch语句)) method:returnDate()一个方法,以monthName day,year格式返回日期 class:包含两个查询方法的实用程序。
这是我到目前为止提供的代码..它没有编译,因为切换有问题!
import java.util.Scanner;
class Date
{
public final static long EPOCHYEAR = 1501;
private long julianDate;
Date(long year, long month, long day)
{
julianDate = returnTotalJulianDay(year, month, day);
System.out.println("Days is " + julianDate);
}
boolean isLeapYear(long year)
{
boolean answer;
if(year % 4 == 0 && (year % 4 == 0 || year % 100 != 0))
{
answer = true;
}
else
{
answer = false;
}
return answer;
}
long returnDaysInMonth(long year, long month)
{
if(month == 1 || month == 3 || month == 5 || month == 7 || month == 8 || month == 10 || month == 12)
{
return 31;
}
else if(month == 4 || month == 6 || month == 9 || month == 11)
{
return 30;
}
else if(isLeapYear(year))
{
return 29;
}
else
{
return 28;
}
}
long returnJulianDate(long year, long month, long day)
{
long julianDate;
long monthCounter;
julianDate = 0;
monthCounter = 1;
while(monthCounter < month)
{
julianDate += returnDaysInMonth(year, monthCounter);
monthCounter += 1;
}
julianDate += day;
return julianDate;
}
long returnTotalJulianDay(long year, long month, long day)
{
long totalJulianDay = 0;
long yearCounter = 1;
while(yearCounter < year)
{
totalJulianDay += returnJulianDate(year, month, yearCounter);
yearCounter += 1;
}
return totalJulianDay;
}
long returnDaysInYear(long year)
{
final long DAYSINYEAR = 365;
if(isLeapYear(year))
{
return 366;
}
else
{
return DAYSINYEAR;
}
}
long returnJulianEpochDays(long year, long month, long day)
{
long yearCounter = EPOCHYEAR;
long total = 0;
while(yearCounter < year)
{
total += returnDaysInYear(yearCounter);
yearCounter += 1;
}
total += returnJulianDate(year, month, day);
return total;
}
long returnYear()
{
long dayCounter = 0;
long yearCounter = EPOCHYEAR;
for(dayCounter = this.julianDate; dayCounter > returnDaysInYear(yearCounter); yearCounter++)
{
dayCounter -= returnDaysInYear(yearCounter);
}
return yearCounter;
}
long returnMonth()
{
long julianEpochDays = julianDate;
long yearCounter = EPOCHYEAR;
long monthCounter = 1;
while(julianEpochDays > returnDaysInYear(yearCounter))
{
julianEpochDays -= returnDaysInYear(yearCounter);
yearCounter++;
}
while(julianEpochDays > returnDaysInMonth(yearCounter, monthCounter))
{
julianEpochDays -= returnDaysInMonth(yearCounter, monthCounter);
monthCounter++;
}
return monthCounter;
}
long returnDay()
{
long julianEpochDays = julianDate;
long yearCounter = EPOCHYEAR;
long monthCounter = 1;
while(julianEpochDays > returnDaysInYear(yearCounter))
{
julianEpochDays -= returnDaysInYear(yearCounter);
yearCounter++;
}
while(julianEpochDays > returnDaysInMonth(yearCounter, monthCounter))
{
julianEpochDays -= returnDaysInMonth(yearCounter, monthCounter);
monthCounter++;
}
return julianEpochDays;
}
long returnMonthName()
{
int month = 0;
final int JAN = 1;
final int FEB = 2;
final int MAR = 3;
final int APR = 4;
final int MAY = 5;
final int JUN = 6;
final int JUL = 7;
final int AUG = 8;
final int SEP = 9;
final int OCT = 10;
final int NOV = 11;
final int DEC = 12;
switch(month)
{
case JAN:
return "January";
case FEB:
return "Febuary";
case MAR:
return "March";
case APR:
return "April";
case MAY:
return "May";
case JUN:
return "June";
case JUL:
return "July";
case AUG:
return "August";
case SEP:
return "September";
case OCT:
return "October";
case NOV:
return "November";
case DEC:
return "December";
}
}
}
class utility
{
public char queryForCharacter(String prompt)
{
int typedCharacter = ' ';
try
{
System.out.print(prompt);
typedCharacter = System.in.read();
}
catch(Exception e)
{
}
return (char) typedCharacter;
}
public static long queryForLong(String prompt)
{
Scanner keyboard;
long theNumber;
keyboard = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print(prompt);
theNumber = keyboard.nextInt();
return theNumber;
}
}
public class DateDriver
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Date aTestDate = null;
aTestDate = new Date(1502, 1, 1);
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您的方法returnMonthName()
被声明为返回long,但switch case返回Strings。
此外,如果switch
中没有一个案例匹配,该方法需要返回一些内容。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
您的函数返回long类型:
“long returnMonthName(){”
但是你正在返回一种“字符串”。即“一月”。