Question

我有一个应用程序，它读取.xlsx文件并向用户显示内容。该应用程序在Windows环境中正常工作。

我在ubuntu服务器上的tomcat6上部署了此Web应用程序的.war文件。我还复制了服务器上的.xlsx文件。

代码中文件的路径是正确的。

但该行

FileInputStream file = new FileInputStream(new File(FileName));
XSSFWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(file);

给出错误

java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
org.apache.poi.POIXMLException: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFFactory.createDocumentPart(XSSFFactory.java:62)
org.apache.poi.POIXMLDocumentPart.read(POIXMLDocumentPart.java:403)
org.apache.poi.POIXMLDocument.load(POIXMLDocument.java:155)
org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook.<init>(XSSFWorkbook.java:207)
com.qm.action.GetProjectNames.execute(GetProjectNames.java:107)

我已检查过变量FileName是否包含服务器上文件的正确路径和文件名（/usr/local/Metrics/MetricFiles/FY2013_Q2_GIT_Review_Metrics_by_LSS-GC.xlsx）

由于ubunut服务器是VM，我使用WinSCP复制了.xlsx文件。文件的大小也是正确的。

为什么这个错误发生在linux平台上？

添加附加异常跟踪

Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException at 
sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) at 
sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57) at 
sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) at 
java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:525) at 
org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFFactory.createDocumentPart(XSSFFactory.java:60) ... 68 more 
Caused by: java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Java heap space at java.util.Arrays.copyOfRange(Arrays.java:2694) at java.lang.String.<init>(String.java:203) at 
org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.piccolo.xml.PiccoloLexer.parseCdataLiteral(PiccoloLexer.java:3027) at 
org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.piccolo.xml.PiccoloLexer.parseQuotedTagValue(PiccoloLexer.java:2936) at 
org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.piccolo.xml.PiccoloLexer.parseAttributesNS(PiccoloLexer.java:1754) at 
org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.piccolo.xml.PiccoloLexer.parseOpenTagNS(PiccoloLexer.java:1521) at 
org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.piccolo.xml.PiccoloLexer.parseTagNS(PiccoloLexer.java:1362) at 
org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.piccolo.xml.PiccoloLexer.yylex(PiccoloLexer.java:4678) at 
org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.piccolo.xml.Piccolo.yylex(Piccolo.java:1290) at 
org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.piccolo.xml.Piccolo.yyparse(Piccolo.java:1400) at 
org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.piccolo.xml.Piccolo.parse(Piccolo.java:714) at 
org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.store.Locale$SaxLoader.load(Locale.java:3439) at 
org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.store.Locale.parseToXmlObject(Locale.java:1270) at 
org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.store.Locale.parseToXmlObject(Locale.java:1257) at 
org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.schema.SchemaTypeLoaderBase.parse(SchemaTypeLoaderBase.java:345) at 
org.openxmlformats.schemas.spreadsheetml.x2006.main.StyleSheetDocument$Factory.parse(Unknown Source) at 
org.apache.poi.xssf.model.StylesTable.readFrom(StylesTable.java:121) at 
org.apache.poi.xssf.model.StylesTable.<init>(StylesTable.java:92) at 
sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) at 
sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57) at 
sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) at 
java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:525) at 
org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFFactory.createDocumentPart(XSSFFactory.java:60) at 
org.apache.poi.POIXMLDocumentPart.read(POIXMLDocumentPart.java:403) at 
org.apache.poi.POIXMLDocument.load(POIXMLDocument.java:155) at 
org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook.<init>(XSSFWorkbook.java:207) at 
com.qm.action.GetProjectNames.execute(GetProjectNames.java:107) at 
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at 
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) at 
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at 
java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invokeAction(DefaultActionInvocation.java:452)

Answer 1

宣传回答评论......

你的堆栈跟踪的关键部分是：

，它解释了什么已破坏以及原因

Caused by: java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Java heap space at 
java.util.Arrays.copyOfRange(Arrays.java:2694)

这告诉我们Java没有足够的内存分配给它来存储处理文件所需的所有数据

如果您在增加JVM堆大小方面需要帮助，我建议您查看this previous question或this one，它们都会引导您完成所有操作。

Answer 2

我在阅读.xlsx文件时也遇到了同样的异常

org.apache.poi.POIXMLException: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
Caused By :java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.apache.xmlbeans.XmlBeans.typeSystemForClassLoadern

然后我删除了我的旧xmlbeans-2.0.jar并将最新的xmlbeans-2.3.0.jar包含在这个方法中，现在就解决了

Answer 3

我在项目中插入了org.apache.xmlbeans。它有所帮助。

Answer 4

像其他答案一样：添加此依赖项：

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.xmlbeans</groupId>
    <artifactId>xmlbeans</artifactId>
    <version>2.6.0</version>
</dependency>

之后会有效。

事实上，poi-ooxml需要poi和poi-ooxml-schemas 但 poi-ooxml-schemas需要xmlbeans

您可以在此页面查看这些先决条件 https://poi.apache.org/overview.html

使用apache poi读取.xlsx文件在linux机器上给出了org.apache.poi.POIXMLException

4 个答案: