nil的未定义方法`password':NilClass

时间:2013-05-20 13:49:17

标签: ruby-on-rails

当我尝试访问用户#login页面时出现此错误。 我的控制器是

class UsersController < ApplicationController
# GET /users
# GET /users.json
def login
@username = User.find_by_username(params[:username])
@password = params[:password]
if(@username.password == @password)
  format.json { render json: @username, notice: "Login Successful!!" }
end
end

def index
@users = User.all

respond_to do |format|
  format.html # index.html.erb
  format.json { render json: @user }
end
end

# GET /users/1
# GET /users/1.json
def show
@user = User.find(params[:id])

respond_to do |format|
  format.html # show.html.erb
  format.json { render json: @user }
end
end

# GET /users/new
# GET /users/new.json
def new
@user = User.new

respond_to do |format|
  format.html # new.html.erb
  format.json { render json: @user }
end
end

# GET /users/1/edit
def edit
@user = User.find(params[:id])
end

# POST /users
# POST /users.json
def create
@user = User.new(params[:user])

respond_to do |format|
  if @user.save
    format.html { redirect_to @user, notice: 'User was successfully created.' }
    format.json { render json: @user, status: :created, location: @user }
  else
    format.html { render action: "new" }
    format.json { render json: @user.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
  end
 end
 end

# PUT /users/1
# PUT /users/1.json
def update
@user = User.find(params[:id])

respond_to do |format|
  if @user.update_attributes(params[:user])
    format.html { redirect_to @user, notice: 'User was successfully updated.' }
    format.json { head :no_content }
  else
    format.html { render action: "edit" }
    format.json { render json: @user.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
  end
end
end

# DELETE /users/1
# DELETE /users/1.json
def destroy
@user = User.find(params[:id])
@user.destroy

respond_to do |format|
  format.html { redirect_to users_url }
  format.json { head :no_content }
end
end
end

我研究过,人们遇到的问题是,他们没有迁移“密码”列,或者密码实际上是“密码”但是当我进入rails控制台并运行时

user = User.new
 => #<User id: nil, name: nil, email: nil, username: nil, created_at: nil, updated_at:     nil, password: nil> 

所以我猜这不是我的问题。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

问题是@usernamenil。无论如何@username是一个令人困惑的名字,它应该是@user

答案 1 :(得分:1)

您似乎没有从数据库获取用户记录。有两种可能性

1)用户不在数据库中或

2)参数错误,即params [:username]

您需要检查参数是否按预期进行,如果正确,则尝试查看该记录可用的数据库。

你可以检查这样的参数:

puts params[:username]
puts params[:password]

或者您也可以从服务器控制台查看。

希望这有帮助!!!