应用错误收集

将此c＃代码放在下面。它适用于Windows 7（＆amp; Vista）和XP。这将获取当前配置文件的状态，并启用/禁用Windows防火墙，例如：Home / Domain / Public access networks。

<强>用法：

getFirewallStatus() 
  --> returns true/false for whether the windows firewall is enable/disabled.

setFirewallStatus(newStatus) 
  --> sets the firewall enabled/disabled to the true/false value passed in
      eg, to enable the firewall:
         setFirewallStatus(true)

getCurrPolicy()  
  --> used by the other two methods

isWinXP()
  --> returns whether windows version is WinXP/2000 or newer, ie: Vista/Win7
      used by the other methods to determine which code to use.

代码：

using NetFwTypeLib; 
// (don't forget to add it to your references, its under the COM tab)

public bool isWinXP()
{
   OperatingSystem os = Environment.OSVersion;
   int majorVersion = os.Version.Major;
   // see http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms724832(v=vs.85).aspx
   if (majorVersion < 6) // if O/S is not Vista or Windows7
   {
       return true;
   }
   else
   {
       return false;
   }
}
private static INetFwPolicy2 getCurrPolicy()
{
    INetFwPolicy2 fwPolicy2;
    Type tNetFwPolicy2 = Type.GetTypeFromProgID("HNetCfg.FwPolicy2");
    fwPolicy2 = (INetFwPolicy2)Activator.CreateInstance(tNetFwPolicy2);
    return fwPolicy2;
}
public bool getFirewallStatus()
{
    bool result = false;
    switch (isWinXP())
    {
        case true:
            Type NetFwMgrType = Type.GetTypeFromProgID("HNetCfg.FwMgr", false); 
            INetFwMgr mgr = (INetFwMgr)Activator.CreateInstance(NetFwMgrType);
            result = mgr.LocalPolicy.CurrentProfile.FirewallEnabled;
            break;
        case false:
            INetFwPolicy2 fwPolicy2 = getCurrPolicy();
            NET_FW_PROFILE_TYPE2_ fwCurrentProfileTypes;
            //read Current Profile Types (only to increase Performace)
            //avoids access on CurrentProfileTypes from each Property
            fwCurrentProfileTypes = (NET_FW_PROFILE_TYPE2_)fwPolicy2.CurrentProfileTypes;
            result = (fwPolicy2.get_FirewallEnabled(fwCurrentProfileTypes));
            break;
        default:
            result = false; // assume Win7 by default
            break;
    }
    return result;
}
public void setFirewallStatus(bool newStatus)
{
    switch (isWinXP())
    {
        case true:
            Type NetFwMgrType = Type.GetTypeFromProgID("HNetCfg.FwMgr", false);
            INetFwMgr mgr = (INetFwMgr)Activator.CreateInstance(NetFwMgrType);
            mgr.LocalPolicy.CurrentProfile.FirewallEnabled = newStatus;
            break;
        case false:
            NET_FW_PROFILE_TYPE2_ fwCurrentProfileTypes;
            INetFwPolicy2 currPolicy = getCurrPolicy();
            //read Current Profile Types (only to increase Performace)
            //avoids access on CurrentProfileTypes from each Property
            fwCurrentProfileTypes = (NET_FW_PROFILE_TYPE2_)currPolicy.CurrentProfileTypes;
            currPolicy.set_FirewallEnabled(fwCurrentProfileTypes, newStatus);
            break;
        default:
            NET_FW_PROFILE_TYPE2_ fwCurrentProfileTypes1;
            INetFwPolicy2 currPolicy1 = getCurrPolicy();
            //read Current Profile Types (only to increase Performace)
            //avoids access on CurrentProfileTypes from each Property
            fwCurrentProfileTypes1 = (NET_FW_PROFILE_TYPE2_)currPolicy1.CurrentProfileTypes;
            currPolicy1.set_FirewallEnabled(fwCurrentProfileTypes1, newStatus);
            break;
    }
}

由于以下原因，无法知道一般（例如，如果有外部防火墙）：

如果您没有收到传入连接，您的外部接口可能只是关闭。
如果您无法建立传出连接，则外部界面可能会关闭。

但是一个API，用于查明是否在给定的网络接口上启用了Windows防火墙。您将需要使用COM interop来获取INetFwProfile（用于全局防火墙状态）和INetSharingConfiguration（用于特定网络接口）接口，并检查INetFwProfile.FirewallEnabled和INetSharingConfiguration.InternetFirewallEnabled。

请参阅http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa364717%28VS.85%29.aspx以获取链接以及如何使用这些结果来确定有效的防火墙状态。（它是用VBScript编写的，但应该可以翻译成C＃。）

用于测试网络适配器是否为防火墙的C＃API

2 个答案: