我是Java的新手,我正在努力创建一个基本的UI。我可以使用JButtons轻松调用JOptionPanes,但我不能做的是使用它们从另一个类调用任何东西。
目前我有我的主类,我的UI类和处理我数据的类。
在我处理数据的类中,我有一个方法对数组的2个元素执行基本求和:
public void firstMonth(){
String ans;
int num1 = Integer.parseInt(sortedData[0][0][0]);
int num2 = Integer.parseInt(sortedData[0][0][1]);
int sum = num1 * num2;
ans=String.format("The sum of day1 and day2 is: %s", sum);
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, ans, "Title", JOptionPane.PLAIN_MESSAGE);
}
然后在我的UI类中,我尝试在按下其中一个按钮时调用它:
public class UserInterface extends JFrame {
GetData a = new GetData();
private class myhandler implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event){
if(event.getSource()==button1){
a.firstMonth();
}
}
}
但是当我按下按钮时,我会得到更多我能忍受的例外情况。有什么想法吗?
很抱歉,如果这是一个非常基本的问题。
编辑,这是我点击按钮时获得的例外情况:
Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0" java.lang.NumberFormatException: null
at java.lang.Integer.parseInt(Integer.java:454)
at java.lang.Integer.parseInt(Integer.java:527)
at pkg110_term3.GetData.firstMonth(GetData.java:75)
at pkg110_term3.UserInterface$myhandler.actionPerformed(UserInterface.java:71)
at javax.swing.AbstractButton.fireActionPerformed(AbstractButton.java:2018)
at javax.swing.AbstractButton$Handler.actionPerformed(AbstractButton.java:2341)
at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.fireActionPerformed(DefaultButtonModel.java:402)
at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.setPressed(DefaultButtonModel.java:259)
at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicButtonListener.mouseReleased(BasicButtonListener.java:252)
at java.awt.Component.processMouseEvent(Component.java:6505)
at javax.swing.JComponent.processMouseEvent(JComponent.java:3321)
at java.awt.Component.processEvent(Component.java:6270)
at java.awt.Container.processEvent(Container.java:2229)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Component.java:4861)
at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2287)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4687)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.retargetMouseEvent(Container.java:4832)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.processMouseEvent(Container.java:4492)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.dispatchEvent(Container.java:4422)
at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2273)
at java.awt.Window.dispatchEventImpl(Window.java:2719)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4687)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:729)
at java.awt.EventQueue.access$200(EventQueue.java:103)
at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:688)
at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:686)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:76)
at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:87)
at java.awt.EventQueue$4.run(EventQueue.java:702)
at java.awt.EventQueue$4.run(EventQueue.java:700)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:76)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:699)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:242)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:161)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:150)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:146)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:138)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:91)
答案 0 :(得分:1)
在您的主要课程中,这一行 - ans=String.format("The sum of day1 and day2 is: %s", sum);
为什么使用%s
,这意味着String变量,sum
是int
。请改用%d
。
还有sortedData[0][0][0]
和sortedData[0][0][1]
中存储的值是什么?
答案 1 :(得分:1)
鉴于Integer.parseInt采用String
参数,可以说sortedData
是一个3D String
数组。从堆栈跟踪中,数组sortedData
已初始化,但各个元素不是。
Object
类型的默认值为null
。这同样适用于Object
数组中的值。
确保在调用Integer.parseInt
之前已为这些元素指定了值。
for (int i=0; i < sortedData.length; i++) {
for (int j=0; j < sortedData[i].length; j++) {
for (int k=0; k < sortedData[i][j].length; k++) {
sortedData[i][j][k] = ... // some string
}
}
}