我的应用程序运行在两台iOS设备上(均为6.1.4),其中一台设备充当中央设备,另一台设备充当外围设备。
我已经成功地从外设到中心获取通知(特征设置通知)就好了。
但是,我想将中心到外设的值写入特定的可写特性但总是失败。
立即调用peripheral:didWriteValueForCharacteristic:error:
委托的方法,其中错误描述如下:
“一个或多个参数无效”
我一直在网上寻找任何线索,但还没有想出什么是错的。
这就是我在外围设置特性的方法:
[[CBMutableCharacteristic alloc] initWithType:<My CBUUID> properties:CBCharacteristicPropertyWrite value:nil permissions:0];
我看到,当我发现中央一侧的特征时,我的可写特征就在那里。我确实存储了一个引用,我后来在编写我的值时尝试使用它。我写的值只是一个文本字符串,我将其转换为NSData,如下所示:
NSString *payloadMessage = @"Hello";
NSData *payload = [payloadMessage dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
[peripheral writeValue:payload forCharacteristic:<myCharacteristic> type:CBCharacteristicWriteWithResponse];
我能看到的唯一奇怪的事情是我的特性属性设置为138.它看起来既可写也可扩展属性。不确定为什么CoreBluetooth框架会自动添加它。不知道是否重要。
我试图发送的特征或数据似乎有问题,但对于我的生活,我无法弄明白。如果有任何人有任何建议或想法,我将不胜感激帮助
答案 0 :(得分:4)
我确实在Bluetooh-dev列表中收到了解决我问题的答案。
我没有使用正确的权限创建我的特征。
这就是我原来拥有的:
[[CBMutableCharacteristic alloc] initWithType:<CBUUID> properties:CBCharacteristicPropertyWrite value:nil permissions:0];
这应该是:
[[CBMutableCharacteristic alloc] initWithType:<CBUUID> properties:CBCharacteristicPropertyWrite value:nil permissions: **CBAttributePermissionsWriteable**];
答案 1 :(得分:3)
当我在discoverCharacteristics中意外地提供了一个字符串数组而不是CBUUID时,我得到了同样的错误:forService:。
不正确:
[peripheral discoverCharacteristics:@[NOTIFY_CHARACTERISTIC_UUID, WRITE_WO_RESPONSE_CHARACTERISTIC_UUID]
forService:service];
正确:
[peripheral discoverCharacteristics:@[[CBUUID UUIDWithString:NOTIFY_CHARACTERISTIC_UUID],
[CBUUID UUIDWithString:WRITE_WO_RESPONSE_CHARACTERISTIC_UUID]]
forService:service];
答案 2 :(得分:0)
创建特色
self.writeableCharacteristic = [[CBMutableCharacteristic alloc] initWithType:[CBUUID UUIDWithString:CBUUIDWriteableCharacteristicCodeString] properties:CBCharacteristicPropertyWrite value:nil permissions:CBAttributePermissionsWriteable];
将其添加到服务和PeripheralManager
CBMutableService *gameTransferService = [[CBMutableService alloc] initWithType:[CBUUID UUIDWithString:CBUUIDServiceCodeString] primary:YES];
gameTransferService.characteristics = @[self.notifierCharacteristic, self.writeableCharacteristic];
[self.peripheralRoleManager addService:gameTransferService];
确保您已连接到其他设备
[self.service connectToPerephiral:self.dataSource[indexPath.row]];
在连接的外设中找到u特性并写入数据
for(CBService *service in self.discoveredPeripheral.services) {
if([service.UUID isEqual:[CBUUID UUIDWithString:<CBUUIDServiceCodeString>]]) {
for(CBCharacteristic *charac in service.characteristics) {
if([charac.UUID isEqual:[CBUUID UUIDWithString:<CBUUIDWriteableCharacteristicCodeString>]]) {
[self.discoveredPeripheral writeValue:data forCharacteristic:charac type:CBCharacteristicWriteWithResponse];
}
}
}
}
添加委托方法- (void)peripheralManager:(CBPeripheralManager *)peripheral didReceiveWriteRequests:(NSArray<CBATTRequest *> *)requests
,发现你的特征就像
for (CBATTRequest *request in requests) {
if ([request.characteristic.UUID isEqual:[CBUUID UUIDWithString:CBUUIDNotifierCharacteristicCodeString]]) {
#ifdef DEBUG
NSString *dataString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:request.value encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(@"Received from manager - %@", dataString);
#endif
if (self.delegate && [self.delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(BLEServiceDidReceiveData:peripheral:service:)]) {
[self.delegate BLEServiceDidReceiveData:request.value peripheral:nil service:self];
}
}
}