使用搜索时出错

时间:2013-05-17 02:55:36

标签: php html5

<h2>Search</h2> 
 <form name="search" method="post" action="<?php $_SERVER['PHP_SELF']; ?>">
 Seach for: <input type="text" name="find" /> in 
 <Select NAME="field">
 <Option VALUE="fname">First Name</option>
 <Option VALUE="lname">Last Name</option>
 <Option VALUE="info">Profile</option>
 </Select>
 <input type="hidden" name="searching" value="yes" />
 <input type="submit" name="search" value="Search" />
 </form>
  <?php 
 //This is only displayed if they have submitted the form 

 if ($_REQUEST[searching] =="yes") 
 { 
 echo "<h2>Results</h2><p>"; 

 //If they did not enter a search term we give them an error 
 if ($_REQUEST[find] == "") 
 { 
 echo "<p>You forgot to enter a search term"; 
 exit; 
 } 

 // Otherwise we connect to our Database 
 mysql_connect("localhost", "admin", "password") or die(mysql_error()); 
 mysql_select_db("oop") or die(mysql_error()); 

 // We preform a bit of filtering 
 $find = strtoupper($_REQUEST[find]); 
 $find = strip_tags($find); 
 $find = trim ($find); 

 //Now we search for our search term, in the field the user specified 
 $data = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM users WHERE upper($_REQUEST[field]) LIKE'%$find%'"); 

 //And we display the results 
 while($result = mysql_fetch_array( $data )) 
 { 
 echo $result['fname']; 
 echo " "; 
 echo $result['lname']; 
 echo "<br>"; 
 echo $result['info']; 
 echo "<br>"; 
 echo "<br>"; 
 } 

 //This counts the number or results - and if there wasn't any it gives them a little message explaining that 
 $anymatches=mysql_num_rows($data); 
 if ($anymatches == 0) 
 { 
 echo "Sorry, but we can not find an entry to match your query<br><br>"; 
 } 

 //And we remind them what they searched for 
 echo "<b>Searched For:</b> " .$find; 
 } 
 ?> 

问题:

前端显示:

  

注意:使用未定义的常量搜索 - 假设'搜索'   第15行的D:\ wamp \ www \ oop \ test2.php

我知道发布表单值有问题,例如“搜索”...但我现在知道如何更正/更改。所以任何人都可以帮我纠正它?

感谢。

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

第15行,

if ($_REQUEST[searching] =="yes") 

应该引用“搜索”:

if ($_REQUEST['searching'] =="yes") 

这也适用于您检查请求参数的其他行。

答案 1 :(得分:1)

您没有将关联数组索引指定为字符串。它应该是     $ _REQUEST [ '搜索'] 代替     $ _REQUEST [搜索] 与...相同     $ _REQUEST [发现] 稍后

答案 2 :(得分:1)

替换

if ($_REQUEST[searching] =="yes")  

if (isset($_REQUEST['searching']) && $_REQUEST['searching'] =="yes") 

答案 3 :(得分:0)

$_REQUEST[searching]应为$_REQUEST['searching']。还有,$_REQUEST[find]是什么? (它也应该在'find'周围引用)。而且...为什么$_REQUEST?具体,并使用$_POST(例如$_POST['searching'])。

并且...请,请(至少)在查询参数周围使用mysql_real_escape_string()。请参阅:http://php.net/manual/en/function.mysql-real-escape-string.php

e.g。

$data = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM users 
  WHERE mysql_real_escape_string(upper($_POST['field']))
  LIKE'%mysql_real_escape_string($_POST['find'])%'");

真的,查询MySQL的更好方法是使用PHP数据对象并绑定您的值以增加安全性:http://php.net/manual/en/book.pdo.php

<?php
/* Execute a prepared statement by binding PHP variables */
$calories = 150;
$colour = 'red';
$sth = $dbh->prepare('SELECT name, colour, calories
    FROM fruit
    WHERE calories < :calories AND colour = :colour');
$sth->bindValue(':calories', $calories, PDO::PARAM_INT);
$sth->bindValue(':colour', $colour, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$sth->execute();
?>

还有更多内容。你需要阅读连接等等......这超出了这个答案的范围。