我正在尝试将一个元组的元组更改为元组的向量(反之亦然)。我在调用tuple_transpose
函数时遇到问题。当我用一个参数调用它时,我得到一个no matching function call
错误:
prog.cpp:在函数'int main()'中:
prog.cpp:44:24:错误:没有用于调用'tuple_transpose(std :: tuple>,std :: vector>>&)'的匹配函数 prog.cpp:44:24:注意:候选人是:
prog.cpp:30:6:注意:模板类型名称transpose :: type tuple_transpose(std :: tuple> ...>&,seq)
prog.cpp:30:6:注意:模板参数扣除/替换失败:
prog.cpp:44:24:注意:候选人需要2个参数,1个提供
prog.cpp:36:6:注意:模板类型名称transpose :: type tuple_transpose(std :: tuple> ...>&)
prog.cpp:36:6:注意:模板参数扣除/替换失败:
prog.cpp:替换'template typename transpose :: type tuple_transpose(std :: tuple> ...>&)[with T = {int,bool}]':
prog.cpp:44:24:从这里要求
prog.cpp:36:6:错误:'struct transpose>,std :: vector>中没有名为'type'的类型>&安培;>” 子>
#include <vector>
#include <tuple>
#include <type_traits>
template <typename... T>
struct transpose {};
template <typename... T>
struct transpose<std::tuple<std::vector<T>...>>
{
using type = std::vector<std::tuple<T...>>;
};
template <typename... T>
struct transpose<std::vector<std::tuple<T...>>>
{
using type = std::tuple<std::vector<T>...>;
};
// Indicies from Andy Prowl's answer
template <int... Is>
struct seq {};
template <int N, int... Is>
struct gen_seq : gen_seq<N - 1, N - 1, Is...> {};
template <int... Is>
struct gen_seq<0, Is...> : seq<Is...> {};
template <typename... T, int... Is>
auto tuple_transpose(std::tuple<std::vector<T>...>& var, seq<Is...>) -> typename transpose<decltype(var)>::type
{
return { std::make_tuple(std::get<Is>(var)...) };
}
template <typename... T>
auto tuple_transpose(std::tuple<std::vector<T>...>& var) -> typename transpose<decltype(var)>::type
{
return tuple_transpose(var, gen_seq<sizeof...(T)>{});
}
int main()
{
std::tuple<std::vector<int>, std::vector<bool>> var;
tuple_transpose(var); // error
...
}
以下是包含错误的演示:http://ideone.com/7AWiQQ#view_edit_box
我做错了什么,我该如何解决?感谢。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
如果你假设相同大小的向量,这应该做的工作:
template <int... Is>
struct seq {};
template <int N, int... Is>
struct gen_seq : gen_seq<N - 1, N - 1, Is...> {};
template <int... Is>
struct gen_seq<0, Is...> : seq<Is...> {};
template <typename... T, int... Is>
auto transpose(std::tuple<std::vector<T>...>& var, seq<Is...>)
-> std::vector<std::tuple<T...>>
{
std::vector<std::tuple<T...>> result;
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < std::get<0>(var).size(); i++)
{
std::tuple<T...> t = std::make_tuple(std::get<Is>(var)[i]...);
result.push_back(t);
}
return result;
}
template <typename... T, int... Is>
auto transpose(std::tuple<std::vector<T>...>& var)
-> std::vector<std::tuple<T...>>
{
return transpose(var, gen_seq<sizeof...(T)>());
}
以下是您可以测试它的方法:
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
int main()
{
std::vector<int> vi = {42, 1729, 6};
std::vector<bool> vb = {true, false, false};
std::vector<std::string> vs = {"Hi", "Hey", "Ho"};
auto t = make_tuple(vi, vb, vs);
auto v = transpose(t);
std::cout << std::boolalpha;
for (auto const& t : v)
{
std::cout << "(";
std::cout << std::get<0>(t);
std::cout << ", " << std::get<1>(t);
std::cout << ", " << std::get<2>(t);
std::cout << ")" << std::endl;
}
}
最后,live example。