参考this教程我正在开发一个带有SQLLite数据库的android应用程序
但是收到以下错误
(14) cannot open file at line 30241 of [00bb9c9ce4]
(14) os_unix.c:30241: (2) open(//data/data/com.testdata/databases/database.db) -
Failed to open database 'data/data/com.testdata/databases/database.db'.
如该教程中所述，我只是将名为“db”（没有任何扩展名）的数据库文件保存到我的“assets”文件夹中
我的代码看起来像
package com.testdata.data;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.SQLException;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteException;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
public class DataBaseManager extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
// The Android's default system path of your application database.
//data/data/ and /databases remain the same always. The one that must be changed is com.example which represents
//the MAIN package of your project
private static String DB_PATH = "data/data/com.testdata/databases/";
//the name of your database
private static String DB_NAME = "database.db";
private static SQLiteDatabase mDataBase;
private static DataBaseManager sInstance = null;
// database version
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;
/**
* Constructor Takes and keeps a reference of the passed context in order to
* access to the application assets and resources.
*/
private DataBaseManager() {
super(ApplicationContextProvider.getContext(), DB_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
try {
createDataBase();
openDataBase();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* Singleton for DataBase
*
* @return singleton instance
*/
public static DataBaseManager instance() {
if (sInstance == null) {
sInstance = new DataBaseManager();
}
return sInstance;
}
/**
* Creates a empty database on the system and rewrites it with your own
* database.
*
* @throws java.io.IOException io exception
*/
private void createDataBase() throws IOException {
boolean dbExist = checkDataBase();
if (dbExist) {
// do nothing - database already exist
} else {
// By calling this method an empty database will be created into
// the default system path
// of your application so we are gonna be able to overwrite that
// database with our database.
this.getReadableDatabase();
try {
copyDataBase();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new Error("Error copying database");
}
}
}
/**
* Check if the database already exist to avoid re-copying the file each
* time you open the application.
*
* @return true if it exists, false if it doesn't
*/
private boolean checkDataBase() {
SQLiteDatabase checkDB = null;
try {
String myPath = DB_PATH + DB_NAME;
checkDB = SQLiteDatabase.openDatabase(myPath, null,
SQLiteDatabase.OPEN_READONLY);
} catch (SQLiteException e) {
// database doesn't exist yet.
}
if (checkDB != null) {
checkDB.close();
}
return checkDB != null;
}
/**
* Copies your database from your local assets-folder to the just created
* empty database in the system folder, from where it can be accessed and
* handled. This is done by transfering bytestream.
*
* @throws java.io.IOException io exception
*/
public void copyDataBase() throws IOException {
// Open your local db as the input stream
InputStream myInput = ApplicationContextProvider.getContext().getAssets().open(DB_NAME);
// Path to the just created empty db
String outFileName = DB_PATH + DB_NAME;
// Open the empty db as the output stream
OutputStream myOutput = new FileOutputStream(outFileName);
// transfer bytes from the inputfile to the outputfile
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int length;
while ((length = myInput.read(buffer)) > 0) {
myOutput.write(buffer, 0, length);
}
// Close the streams
myOutput.flush();
myOutput.close();
myInput.close();
}
private void openDataBase() throws SQLException {
// Open the database
String myPath = DB_PATH + DB_NAME;
mDataBase = SQLiteDatabase.openDatabase(myPath, null,
SQLiteDatabase.OPEN_READWRITE);
}
/**
* Select method
*
* @param query select query
* @return - Cursor with the results
* @throws android.database.SQLException sql exception
*/
public Cursor select(String query) throws SQLException {
return mDataBase.rawQuery(query, null);
}
/**
* Insert method
*
* @param table - name of the table
* @param values values to insert
* @throws android.database.SQLException sql exception
*/
public void insert(String table, ContentValues values) throws SQLException {
mDataBase.insert(table, null, values);
}
/**
* Delete method
*
* @param table - table name
* @param where WHERE clause, if pass null, all the rows will be deleted
* @throws android.database.SQLException sql exception
*/
public void delete(String table, String where) throws SQLException {
mDataBase.delete(table, where, null);
}
/**
* Update method
*
* @param table - table name
* @param values - values to update
* @param where - WHERE clause, if pass null, all rows will be updated
*/
public void update(String table, ContentValues values, String where) {
mDataBase.update(table, values, where, null);
}
/**
* Let you make a raw query
*
* @param command - the sql comand you want to run
*/
public void sqlCommand(String command) {
mDataBase.execSQL(command);
}
@Override
public synchronized void close() {
if (mDataBase != null)
mDataBase.close();
super.close();
}
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
}
@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
}
}
任何人都可以帮助我吗？ 提前致谢
答案 0 :(得分：2)
在Database file中创建sqlite browser后。将创建的db文件复制到assets文件夹中。然后重新打开已在sqlite浏览器中复制的assets文件夹中的db file。确保数据库文件未损坏。如果它很好并且每个数据都与您之前插入的完美一样，则应该没有问题。
答案 1 :(得分：0)
所以你基本上想要将你的数据库与你的应用程序一起分发？然后使用这个包来完成这项工作：
答案 2 :(得分：0)
更改此
private static String DB_NAME = "database.db";
到
private static String DB_NAME = "database";
答案 3 :(得分：0)
进入数据库目录，使用以下代码，
DataBaseManager
try {
DB_PATH = mContext.getApplicationInfo().dataDir +"/databases/"; //mContext is the context of class which had instantiated the DataBaseManager class to deal with database operations
createDataBase();
openDataBase();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}