我正在使用Rails 3.2。我有以下代码:
# transports_controller.rb
@transports = %w(car bike)
@transports.each do |transport|
instance_variable_set("@#{transport.pluralize}",
transport.classify.constantize.all)
end
# transports/index.html.erb
<% @transports.each do |transport| %>
<h1><%= transport.pluralize.titleize %></h1>
<% @transport.pluralize.each do |transport_item| %>
<%= transport_item.name %><br>
<% end %>
<% end %>
控制器代码正确,但视图代码错误。 @transport.pluralize.each
不能按字面意思调用。预期结果是:
<h1>Cars</h1>
Ferrari<br>
Ford<br>
<h1>Bikes</h1>
Kawasaki<br>
Ducati<br>
我该怎么做?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
就像您使用instance_variable_set
一样,有instance_variable_get
可用。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
您不必为此创建实例变量,只需使用数组(或散列):
transport_classes = [Car, Bike]
@transports = transport_classes.map { |transport_class|
[transport_class, transport_class.all]
}
# this returns a nested array:
# [
# [Car, [#<Car id:1>, #<Car id:2>]],
# [Bike, [#<Bike id:1>, #<Bike id:2>]
# ]
在您看来:
<% @transports.each do |transport_class, transport_items| %>
<h1><%= transport_class.to_s.pluralize.titleize %></h1>
<% transport_items.each do |transport_item| %>
<%= transport_item.name %><br>
<% end %>
<% end %>