我有一个app-object构造函数,如下所示:
var app = function(loadedsettings) {
return {
init: function() {
this.loop();
},
loop: function() {
this.update();
window.requestAnimationFrame(this.loop);
},
update: function() {
//loop through settings and call update on every object.
},
settings: [
//array of settings objects, all with update methods.
]
};
}
然后当我这样做时:
var theApp = app(settings);
theApp.init();
我明白了:
Uncaught TypeError: Object [object global] has no method 'update'
因为调用requestAnimationFrame时,循环函数中的this-value设置为window。
有人知道如何调用requestAnimatinFrame并将'theApp'对象设置为this-value吗?
答案 0 :(得分:10)
您可以创建一个绑定函数(具有固定的this
),并将其传递给requestAnimationFrame:
var app = function(loadedsettings) {
return {
init: function() {
this.loop();
},
loop: function() {
this.update();
window.requestAnimationFrame(this.loop.bind(this));
},
update: function() {
//loop through settings and call update on every object.
},
settings: [
//array of settings objects, all with update methods.
]
};
}
我认为支持requestAnimationFrame的浏览器也会支持Function.prototype.bind,但是如果遇到没有的那个,则可以使用polyfill。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
您需要缓存对this
的引用:
var app = function(loadedsettings) {
var self = this;
return {
init: function() {
self.loop();
},
loop: function() {
self.update();
window.requestAnimationFrame(self.loop);
},
** snip **
...