我是Spring的新手，我将在春季开发我的第一个Helloworld应用程序。 我用的是什么
Spring 2.5.6
JDK 1.7
Eclipse 3.6
的Maven
我下载了Spring框架并将所有必需的jar添加到我的项目中，但是当我将依赖项添加到我的pom.xml文件并尝试构建项目时，它会给我以下错误
Could not resolve dependencies for Project....
我的pom.xml是
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>de.tum.ibis.wsc</groupId>
<artifactId>SpringHelloWorld</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>Web Services Computing</name>
<url>http://dss.in.tum.de</url>
<properties>
<output.filename>hello</output.filename>
</properties>
<!-- //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -->
<!-- //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -->
<!-- /////////// DEPENDENCIES -->
<dependencies>
<!-- Spring framework -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring</artifactId>
<version>2.5.6</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Spring MVC framework -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>2.5.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>2.5.6</version>
</dependency>
<!-- JUnit to run the tests -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.10</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Java servlet API -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Velocity templating engine -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.velocity</groupId>
<artifactId>velocity</artifactId>
<version>1.7</version>
</dependency>
<!-- JSTL -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- langCommons -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.0.1</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<pluginRepositories>
<pluginRepository>
<id>codehaus-snapshots</id>
<name>Codehaus Snapshots</name>
<url>http://nexus.codehaus.org/snapshots/</url>
<releases>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</releases>
<snapshots>
<enabled>true</enabled>
</snapshots>
</pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>codehaus-snapshots</id>
<name>Codehaus Snapshots</name>
<url>http://nexus.codehaus.org/snapshots/</url>
<releases>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</releases>
<snapshots>
<enabled>true</enabled>
</snapshots>
</repository>
</repositories>
<!-- build configuration -->
<build>
<finalName>${output.filename}</finalName>
<plugins>
<!-- CARGO plugin to start an embedded Jetty for testing -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.cargo</groupId>
<artifactId>cargo-maven2-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.2.4</version>
<configuration>
<container>
<containerId>jetty7x</containerId>
<type>embedded</type>
</container>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
Maven输出：
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Downloading: http://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/springframework/spring/2.5.6/spring-2.5.6.pom
Downloading: http://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/springframework/spring- webmvc/2.5.6/spring-webmvc-2.5.6.pom
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 21.301s
[INFO] Finished at: Mon May 13 14:42:03 CEST 2013
[INFO] Final Memory: 3M/15M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[WARNING] The requested profile "local" could not be activated because it does not exist.
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal on project SpringHelloWorld: Could not resolve dependencies for project de.tum.ibis.wsc:SpringHelloWorld:war:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT: Failed to collect dependencies for [org.springframework:spring:jar:2.5.6 (compile), org.springframework:spring-webmvc:jar:2.5.6 (compile), junit:junit:jar:4.10 (test), javax.servlet:servlet-api:jar:2.5 (compile), org.apache.velocity:velocity:jar:1.7 (compile), javax.servlet:jstl:jar:1.2 (compile), org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:jar:3.0.1 (compile)]: Failed to read artifact descriptor for org.springframework:spring:jar:2.5.6: Could not transfer artifact org.springframework:spring:pom:2.5.6 from/to central (http://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2): connection timed out to http://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/springframework/spring/2.5.6/spring-2.5.6.pom -> [Help 1]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/DependencyResolutionException
我知道为什么会收到此错误？
提前致谢
答案 0 :(得分：0)
根据mvn输出，maven无法获取“http://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/springframework/spring/2.5.6/spring-2.5.6.pom”。
但是，我现在可以使用我的浏览器来获取它。 这样的事情可能是由网络/代理问题引起的。
如果您的maven / proxying / dns配置没有任何棘手的问题，我会尝试使用备用仓库来解决您遇到麻烦的问题。 像这样，例如：https://repository.jboss.org/nexus/index.html#welcome
此外，如果您想尝试替代回购，这可能会很方便。以下是我的一个项目的存储库部分的复制粘贴：
<repositories>
<repository>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
<id>JBossCommunity_Releases</id>
<name>Releases Repository Group</name>
<url>https://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/repositories/releases</url>
</repository>
<repository>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
<id>JBossCommunity_Public</id>
<name>Public Repository Group</name>
<url>https://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/repositories/public</url>
</repository>
<repository>
<id>spring-maven-release</id>
<name>Spring Maven Release Repository</name>
<url>http://maven.springframework.org/release</url>
</repository>
<repository>
<id>spring-maven-milestone</id>
<name>Spring Maven Milestone Repository</name>
<url>http://maven.springframework.org/milestone</url>
</repository>
</repositories>