Question

完整错误消息：

1) RelationshipsController creating a relationship with Ajax should increment the     Relationship count
Failure/Error: xhr :post, :create, relationship: { followed_id: other_user.id }
ArgumentError: bad argument (expected URI object or URI string)
# ./spec/requests/relationships_controller_spec.rb:14:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>'
# ./spec/requests/relationships_controller_spec.rb:13:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>'

2) RelationshipsController creating a relationship with Ajax should respond with success
Failure/Error: xhr :post, :create, relationship: { followed_id: other_user.id }
ArgumentError: bad argument (expected URI object or URI string)
# ./spec/requests/relationships_controller_spec.rb:19:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>'

3) RelationshipsController destroying a relationship with Ajax should decrement the Relationship count
Failure/Error: xhr :delete, :destroy, id: relationship.id
ArgumentError: bad argument (expected URI object or URI string)
# ./spec/requests/relationships_controller_spec.rb:31:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>'
# ./spec/requests/relationships_controller_spec.rb:30:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>'

4) RelationshipsController destroying a relationship with Ajax should respond with success
Failure/Error: xhr :delete, :destroy, id: relationship.id
ArgumentError: bad argument (expected URI object or URI string)
# ./spec/requests/relationships_controller_spec.rb:36:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>'

My github for source of code

在浏览器中，AJAX工作正常，但测试是红色的。：（

我是编程，Rails和Stackowerflow的新手。请帮我解决这个问题。：3

Answer 1

在RailsTutorial（使用Rails 3.2）的第11章的相同Ajax部分之后，我遇到了完全相同的问题。我认为迈克尔德席尔瓦是正确的，因为xhr不幸与RSpec混在一起。

无论如何，我决定为了完整起见（我差不多完成了教程） - 我会在这里得到xhr。我认为Mike Hartl的清单11.37应该使用ActionDispatcher :: Integration :: RequestHelpers方法xhr，如 http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionDispatch/Integration/RequestHelpers.html#method-i-xhr

而不是ActionController :: TestCase :: Behavior方法xhr，如 http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionController/TestCase/Behavior.html#method-i-xhr

所以我将对操作的引用替换为：create和：destroy及其命名路由，清单11.37中的测试示例变为绿色。原来的

expect do
  xhr :post, :create, relationship: { followed_id: other_user.id }
end.to change(Relationship, :count).by(1)

变，

expect do
  xhr :post, relationships_path, relationship: { followed_id: other_user.id }
end.to change(Relationship, :count).by(1)

和原来的

expect do
  xhr :delete, :destroy, id: relationship.id
end.to change(Relationship, :count).by(-1)

变，

expect do
  xhr :delete, relationship_path(relationship.id), id: relationship.id
end.to change(Relationship, :count).by(-1)

Answer 2

看看这是否有帮助： RSpec test destroy method (Rails Tutorial 3.2 Ch. 9, Ex. 10)

我还会在上面的链接中进一步阅读;你应该最大限度地使用Capybara，而不是将rspec与Rails为Action*::TestCase提供的方法混合使用。这样做

你可以使用水豚的page.execute_script（但你必须启用这个例子的javascript :js => true）

我正在和M. Hartl的教程学习Rails。 CH。 11.2.5并在测试中得到此错误：ArgumentError：错误的参数（预期的URI对象或URI字符串）

2 个答案: