直接来自this oracle教程,它有点解释了如何在java中使用随机访问功能。 摘录如下:
String s = "I was here!\n";
byte data[] = s.getBytes();
ByteBuffer out = ByteBuffer.wrap(data);
ByteBuffer copy = ByteBuffer.allocate(12);
try (FileChannel fc = (FileChannel.open(file, READ, WRITE))) {
// Read the first 12
// bytes of the file.
int nread;
do {
nread = fc.read(copy);
} while (nread != -1 && copy.hasRemaining());
// Write "I was here!" at the beginning of the file.
fc.position(0);
while (out.hasRemaining())
fc.write(out);
out.rewind();
// Move to the end of the file. Copy the first 12 bytes to
// the end of the file. Then write "I was here!" again.
long length = fc.size();
fc.position(length-1);
copy.flip();
while (copy.hasRemaining())
fc.write(copy);
while (out.hasRemaining())
fc.write(out);
} catch (IOException x) {
System.out.println("I/O Exception: " + x);
}
我已经在ByteBuffer copy = ByteBuffer.allocate(12);
存在和没有ByteBuffer copy = ByteBuffer.allocate(12);
的情况下测试了此代码,结果在两个方面都是相同的。
是否有人在此代码段中使用{{1}}有什么用处?
提前谢谢。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
代码测试的结果取决于您用来测试它的文件。但是,只有当文件为空时,如果使用/不使用复制bytebuffer,您会看到相同的结果。
ByteBuffer copy = ByteBuffer.allocate(12);
此行只是初始化用于临时存储文件内容前12个字节的副本的ByteBuffer。