PHP CLI - 在一段时间后请求用户输入或执行操作

时间:2013-05-09 16:06:20

标签: php command-line-interface

我正在尝试创建一个PHP脚本,我要求用户选择一个选项:基本上类似于:

echo "Type number of your choice below:";

echo "  1. Perform Action 1";
echo "  2. Perform Action 2";
echo "  3. Perform Action 3 (Default)";

$menuchoice = read_stdin();

if ( $menuchoice == 1) {
    echo "You picked 1";
    }
elseif ( $menuchoice == 2) {
    echo "You picked 2";
    }
elseif ( $menuchoice == 3) {
    echo "You picked 3";
    }

这可以很好地工作,因为可以根据用户输入执行某些操作。

但我想扩展这一点,以便如果用户在5秒内未输入某些内容,则默认操作将自动运行,而无需用户采取任何进一步操作。

这完全可以用PHP ...?不幸的是,我是这个主题的初学者。

非常感谢任何指导。

谢谢,

Hernando的

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

您可以使用stream_select()。这是一个例子。

echo "input something ... (5 sec)\n";

// get file descriptor for stdin 
$fd = fopen('php://stdin', 'r');

// prepare arguments for stream_select()
$read = array($fd);
$write = $except = array(); // we don't care about this
$timeout = 5;

// wait for maximal 5 seconds for input
if(stream_select($read, $write, $except, $timeout)) {
    echo "you typed: " . fgets($fd) . PHP_EOL;
} else {
    echo "you typed nothing\n";
}

答案 1 :(得分:0)

为了使hek2mgl代码完全适合我上面的示例,代码需要看起来像这样......:

echo "input something ... (5 sec)\n";

// get file descriptor for stdin
$fd = fopen('php://stdin', 'r');

// prepare arguments for stream_select()
$read = array($fd);
$write = $except = array(); // we don't care about this
$timeout = 5;

// wait for maximal 5 seconds for input
if(stream_select($read, $write, $except, $timeout)) {
//    echo "you typed: " . fgets($fd);
        $menuchoice = fgets($fd);
//      echo "I typed $menuchoice\n";
        if ( $menuchoice == 1){
                echo "I typed 1 \n";
        } elseif ( $menuchoice == 2){
            echo "I typed 2 \n";
        } elseif ( $menuchoice == 3){
            echo "I typed 3 \n";
        } else {
            echo "Type 1, 2 OR 3... exiting! \n";
    }
} else {
    echo "\nYou typed nothing. Running default action. \n";
}

Hek2mgl再次感谢!!