我正在尝试在我的Android应用程序中使用JNI代码。我经常调用一个原生的mehod返回一个jfloatArray:
JNIEXPORT jfloatArray JNICALL Java_com_qualcomm_QCARSamples_ImageTargets_DetectionBasedTracker_getvaluenative
(JNIEnv *env, jclass, jlong thiz,jfloatArray feature)
{ // these are my variables
CvMat* cameraMat = cvCreateMat(3,3,CV_32F);
CvMat* distMat =cvCreateMat(4,1,CV_32F);
jfloat* flt1 = env->GetFloatArrayElements(feature,0);
CvMat* imageMat = cvCreateMat(5,2,CV_32F);
CvMat* objMat = cvCreateMat(5,3,CV_32F);
CvMat* vec1 = cvCreateMat(1,3,CV_32F);
CvMat* vec2 = cvCreateMat(1,3,CV_32F);
Mat rotM ;
Mat m(vec1);
Mat t(vec2);
Mat rotM1 = rotM.t();
CvMat n = rotM1;
CvMat translat= t;
jfloatArray resultArray = env->NewFloatArray(12 );
float matrice[12];
env->SetFloatArrayRegion(resultArray, 0,12 ,matrice);
在操纵这些变量后,我将它们释放出来:
cvReleaseMat(&vec1);
cvReleaseMat(&vec2);
cvReleaseMat(&distMat);
cvReleaseMat(&cameraMat);
cvReleaseMat(&imageMat);
cvReleaseMat(&objMat);
rotM.release();
rotM1.release();
m.release();
t.release();
env->ReleaseFloatArrayElements(feature, flt1, 0);
env->DeleteLocalRef(feature);
return resultArray;
}
我的应用程序崩溃,我在Logcat中有这个:
05-02 13:41:03.179: W/dalvikvm(11288): ReferenceTable overflow (max=1024)
05-02 13:41:03.179: W/dalvikvm(11288): JNI pinned array reference table (0x32e248) dump:
05-02 13:41:03.179: W/dalvikvm(11288): Last 10 entries (of 1024):
05-02 13:41:03.179: W/dalvikvm(11288): 1023: 0x4105ad68 float[] (10 elements)
05-02 13:41:03.179: W/dalvikvm(11288): 1022: 0x4106d220 float[] (12 elements)
05-02 13:41:03.179: W/dalvikvm(11288): 1021: 0x41071db0 float[] (12 elements)
05-02 13:41:03.179: W/dalvikvm(11288): 1020: 0x4106d610 float[] (12 elements)
05-02 13:41:03.179: W/dalvikvm(11288): 1019: 0x4106d508 float[] (12 elements)
05-02 13:41:03.179: W/dalvikvm(11288): 1018: 0x4106efb0 float[] (12 elements)
05-02 13:41:03.179: W/dalvikvm(11288): 1017: 0x41072698 float[] (12 elements)
05-02 13:41:03.179: W/dalvikvm(11288): 1016: 0x410870c8 float[] (12 elements)
05-02 13:41:03.179: W/dalvikvm(11288): 1015: 0x4106cb88 float[] (12 elements)
05-02 13:41:03.179: W/dalvikvm(11288): 1014: 0x41087268 float[] (12 elements)
05-02 13:41:03.179: W/dalvikvm(11288): Summary:
05-02 13:41:03.179: W/dalvikvm(11288): 1 of float[] (10 elements)
05-02 13:41:03.179: W/dalvikvm(11288): 1023 of float[] (12 elements) (1023 unique instances)
05-02 13:41:03.179: E/dalvikvm(11288): Failed adding to JNI pinned array ref table (1024 entries)
为什么发生溢出的任何想法?我做错了什么?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
如果要保留对返回的float数组的引用,则不会删除它们,并且您将达到JNI本地引用的限制。
来自评论中的其他方法:
param= (env->GetFloatArrayElements(imageArray,0));
then i have release it : env->DeleteLocalRef(imageArray);
您必须使用ReleaseFloatArrayElements
而不是DeleteLocalRef
来发布参数:
env->ReleaseFloatArrayElements(imageArray, param, 0);
此外,除非您也在使用Java进行一些处理,否则您应该只使用本机代码进行所有处理,而无需从Java到Native Code进行反复处理。在您的设计中,您似乎在本机代码中创建并填充数组,然后仅将其返回到Java以将其传递回另一个本机方法。除非有这样做的非常好的理由,否则您可以在本机代码中执行所有必需的处理,然后返回结果。