我是Java新手。我使用3DES算法跟踪了tutorial关于加密和解密的内容。
我的实施方式如下:
在上面的链接中调用加密方法如下:
String encryptedPassword = Encrypter.encrypt(edtText.getText().toString());
我在logcat中获得异常,如下所示:
05-02 15:19:10.804: W/System.err(4445): java.security.NoSuchProviderException: Provider not available: SunJCE
05-02 15:19:10.820: W/System.err(4445): at javax.crypto.Cipher.getInstance(Cipher.java:209)
05-02 15:19:10.820: W/System.err(4445): at com.example.utilities.Encrypter.encrypt(Encrypter.java:46)
05-02 15:19:10.820: W/System.err(4445): at com.example.screens.RegisterScreen.onClick(RegisterScreen.java:152)
05-02 15:19:10.820: W/System.err(4445): at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:2485)
05-02 15:19:10.820: W/System.err(4445): at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:9080)
05-02 15:19:10.828: W/System.err(4445): at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:587)
05-02 15:19:10.828: W/System.err(4445): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
05-02 15:19:10.828: W/System.err(4445): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:130)
05-02 15:19:10.828: W/System.err(4445): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:3687)
05-02 15:19:10.835: W/System.err(4445): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
05-02 15:19:10.835: W/System.err(4445): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507)
05-02 15:19:10.835: W/System.err(4445): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:867)
05-02 15:19:10.835: W/System.err(4445): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:625)
05-02 15:19:10.835: W/System.err(4445): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
请帮帮我。如何解决这个问题....
答案 0 :(得分:0)
使用此代码加密字符串
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import android.util.Base64;
//string encryption
public class EncryptionHelper {
// Encrypts string and encode in Base64
public static String encryptText(String plainText) throws Exception {
// ---- Use specified 3DES key and IV from other source --------------
byte[] plaintext = plainText.getBytes();//input
byte[] tdesKeyData = Constants.getKey().getBytes();// your encryption key
byte[] myIV = Constants.getInitializationVector().getBytes();// initialization vector
Cipher c3des = Cipher.getInstance("DESede/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
SecretKeySpec myKey = new SecretKeySpec(tdesKeyData, "DESede");
IvParameterSpec ivspec = new IvParameterSpec(myIV);
c3des.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, myKey, ivspec);
byte[] cipherText = c3des.doFinal(plaintext);
String encryptedString = Base64.encodeToString(cipherText,
Base64.DEFAULT);
// return Base64Coder.encodeString(new String(cipherText));
return encryptedString;
}
private class Constants
{
private static final String KEY="QsdPasd45FaSdnLjf";
private static final String INITIALIZATION_VECTOR="l9yhTaWY";
public static String getKey()
{
return KEY;
}
public static String getInitializationVector()
{
return INITIALIZATION_VECTOR;
}
}
}
这是加密字符串的方法
String encryptedPassword = EncryptionHelper.encryptText(edtText.getText().toString());
答案 1 :(得分:0)
对不起,我很懒。这条线
Cipher ecipher = Cipher.getInstance("DESede/CBC/PKCS5Padding","SunJCE");
表示您正在指定特定的提供者。通常,您需要一个非常好的理由来执行此操作,例如,您可能需要使用符合FIPS的提供程序。 Android上不存在SunJCE提供程序。只需使用默认提供程序,只需省略该参数即可获得。所以试试:
Cipher ecipher = Cipher.getInstance("DESede/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
同样,改变
Cipher dcipher = Cipher.getInstance("DESede/CBC/PKCS5Padding","SunJCE");
到
Cipher dcipher = Cipher.getInstance("DESede/CBC/PKCS5Padding");