我的简单wcf运行正常,因为当我尝试为wcf创建一个应用程序时,它会返回预期的数据,但是当我尝试在wcf服务运行之外运行应用程序时,它会给出错误
如何解决此问题?
wcf service web config
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0" />
</system.web>
<system.serviceModel>
<services>
<service name="WcfService1.Service1">
<endpoint address="http://192.168.21.102:4424/Service1.svc"
binding="wsHttpBinding"
contract="WcfService1.IService1"></endpoint>
<endpoint address="mex"
binding="mexHttpBinding"
contract="IMetadataExchange"></endpoint>
</service>
</services>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior>
<!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the value below to false and remove the metadata endpoint above before deployment -->
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
<!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true. Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
</system.serviceModel>
<system.webServer>
<modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
客户端应用配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
<system.serviceModel>
<bindings>
<basicHttpBinding>
<binding name="BasicHttpBinding_IService1" closeTimeout="00:01:00"
openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:01:00"
allowCookies="false" bypassProxyOnLocal="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
maxBufferSize="65536" maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxReceivedMessageSize="65536"
messageEncoding="Text" textEncoding="utf-8" transferMode="Buffered"
useDefaultWebProxy="true">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
<security mode="None">
<transport clientCredentialType="None" proxyCredentialType="None"
realm="" />
<message clientCredentialType="UserName" algorithmSuite="Default" />
</security>
</binding>
</basicHttpBinding>
</bindings>
<client>
<endpoint address="http://localhost:4424/Service1.svc" binding="basicHttpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="BasicHttpBinding_IService1" contract="ServiceReference1.IService1"
name="BasicHttpBinding_IService1" />
</client>
</system.serviceModel>
</configuration>
我没有触摸或编辑那些东西
答案 0 :(得分:0)
两件事:
首先,您的服务定义为使用wsHttpBinding
,但您的客户正在使用basicHttpBinding
。绑定需要匹配。
其次,客户端配置中的地址设置为localhost
- 这意味着您的客户端正在客户端所在的同一台计算机上查找服务。
例如,如果您的服务位于名为MySever1的计算机上(例如),并且您将客户端(带有发布的配置)放在名为MyClient1的计算机上(例如,再次),它将查找该服务在MyClient1上(客户端的localhost)。
将客户端端点更改为http://192.168.21.102:4424/Service1.svc
,您应该可以连接,除非出现任何防火墙问题。
例如:
<client>
<endpoint address="http://192.168.21.102:4424/Service1.svc"
binding="basicHttpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="BasicHttpBinding_IService1"
contract="ServiceReference1.IService1"
name="BasicHttpBinding_IService1" />
</client>
修改强>
在服务端配置中,为端点执行以下操作:
service name="WcfService1.Service1">
<endpoint address=""
binding="basicHttpBinding"
contract="WcfService1.IService1">
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="mex"
binding="mexHttpBinding"
contract="IMetadataExchange">
</endpoint>
</service>
在您的客户端配置中:
<client>
<endpoint address="http://192.168.21.102:4424/Service1.svc"
binding="basicHttpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="BasicHttpBinding_IService1"
contract="ServiceReference1.IService1"
name="BasicHttpBinding_IService1" />
</client>
请注意,在服务端点声明中,address
属性为空 - * .svc文件的位置用于确定实际地址。其次,将绑定更改为basicHttpBinding
以匹配客户端将要调用的内容。
在客户端配置中,指定要呼叫的服务的完整地址。