Perl:无限循环数组?

时间:2013-05-01 19:38:55

标签: arrays perl loops

我需要一个无限循环进入有限数组...

示例:

@name = ('John', 'Helen', 'Dave');

1=John
2=Helen
3=Dave 
4=John
5=Helen
6=Dave 
7=John
8=Helen
9=Dave 
...etc

有可能吗?
感谢

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

我不知道为什么有人会这样做,但这会做你想要的:

my $i=0;
my $cnt=1;
my @name = ('John', 'Helen', 'Dave');

    while($i<scalar (@name )){

        print $cnt."".$name[$i];
        $i++;
        $cnt++;
        $i=$i==scalar(@name)?0:$i;


}

答案 1 :(得分:4)

听起来好像你需要使用模数大小的索引号索引有限数组:

foreach my $i (1..100) { printf "%d=%s\n", $i, $name[$i % scalar(@name)]; }

my @dow = ( 'Sun', 'Mon', 'Tue', 'Wed', 'Thu', 'Fri', 'Sat' );
print $dow[7 % scalar(@dow)], "\n";
print $dow[125 % scalar(@dow)], "\n";

答案 2 :(得分:1)

为了好玩,这会呈现一个“无限”大量重复值(同时只存储每个值的一个副本)。

use InfinitelyLoopingArray qw( );

tie my @dow_lookup, InfinitelyLoopingArray::,
   qw( Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat );

printf "%3d %s\n", $_, $dow_lookup[$_]
   for 0..9, 125;

InfinitelyLoopingArray.pm包含的位置:

package InfinitelyLoopingArray;

use strict;
use warnings;

use Carp qw( croak );

sub TIEARRAY {
   my $class = shift;
   return bless([ @_ ], $class);
}

sub FETCHSIZE {
   # Largest supported array index.
   # Currently 2**31-1 or 2**63-1 depending on the build.
   return unpack('J', pack('j', -1)) >> 1;
}

sub FETCH {
   my ($self, $idx) = @_;
   croak "Negative indexes not supported" if $idx < 0;
   return $self->[$idx % @$self];
}

sub new {
   tie my @array, @_;
   return \@array;
}

1;

答案 3 :(得分:0)

许多答案 - 再多一次

my(@names) = ('John', 'Helen', 'Dave');
my $cnt;
while(1) {
    print ++$cnt, "=$_\n" for (@names);
}

希望,这足够无限...... :) /至少在$ cnt是overlfow /