Question

我已经开始使用 Awesome WM ，并且当当前布局不是 US 时发现它忽略了“运行”窗口小部件（mod+R）中的输入而感到烦恼比方说， RU 。此外，它会在其启动器/主菜单和“客户端列表”中忽略和任何输入（鼠标点击，键盘 - 甚至不是特定于布局的键！）等等。我正在使用Arch Linux，~/.xinitrc有以下行：

setxkbmap -layout "us, ru" -option "grp:caps_toggle, grp_led:caps"

Awesome的rc.lua默认配置既没有布局也没有特定于大写字母的内容，但我试图隔离问题并从我的xinitrc中删除了capslock toggle选项。这根本没有用。

xev输出显示，当我切换布局（带有大写字母）时，只有事情发生变化才是'状态'：

- 鼠标左键单击（当前布局：美国，一切正常） -

LeaveNotify event, serial 33, synthetic NO, window 0x1600001,
    root 0x95, subw 0x0, time 13419931, (151,498), root:(835,518),
    mode NotifyGrab, detail NotifyAncestor, same_screen YES,
    focus YES, state 256

EnterNotify event, serial 33, synthetic NO, window 0x1600001,
    root 0x95, subw 0x0, time 13419931, (151,498), root:(835,518),
    mode NotifyUngrab, detail NotifyAncestor, same_screen YES,
    focus YES, state 256

KeymapNotify event, serial 33, synthetic NO, window 0x0,
    keys:  4294967189 0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   
           0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   

ButtonPress event, serial 33, synthetic NO, window 0x1600001,
    root 0x95, subw 0x0, time 13419931, (151,498), root:(835,518),
    state 0x0, button 1, same_screen YES

ButtonRelease event, serial 33, synthetic NO, window 0x1600001,
    root 0x95, subw 0x0, time 13420028, (151,498), root:(835,518),
    state 0x100, button 1, same_screen YES

- 大写锁定（更改布局US - ＆gt; RU） -

KeyPress event, serial 33, synthetic NO, window 0x1600001,
    root 0x95, subw 0x0, time 13420911, (151,498), root:(835,518),
    state 0x0, keycode 66 (keysym 0xfe08, ISO_Next_Group), same_screen YES,
    XLookupString gives 0 bytes: 
    XmbLookupString gives 0 bytes: 
    XFilterEvent returns: False

KeyRelease event, serial 33, synthetic NO, window 0x1600001,
    root 0x95, subw 0x0, time 13420998, (151,498), root:(835,518),
    state 0x2000, keycode 66 (keysym 0xfe08, ISO_Next_Group), same_screen YES,
    XLookupString gives 0 bytes: 
    XFilterEvent returns: False

- 鼠标左键单击（现在Awesome无法在其小部件/对话框中看到鼠标点击/ ...） -

LeaveNotify event, serial 33, synthetic NO, window 0x1600001,
    root 0x95, subw 0x0, time 13422624, (151,498), root:(835,518),
    mode NotifyGrab, detail NotifyAncestor, same_screen YES,
    focus YES, state 8448

EnterNotify event, serial 33, synthetic NO, window 0x1600001,
    root 0x95, subw 0x0, time 13422625, (151,498), root:(835,518),
    mode NotifyUngrab, detail NotifyAncestor, same_screen YES,
    focus YES, state 8448

KeymapNotify event, serial 33, synthetic NO, window 0x0,
    keys:  4294967189 0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   
           0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   

ButtonPress event, serial 33, synthetic NO, window 0x1600001,
    root 0x95, subw 0x0, time 13422624, (151,498), root:(835,518),
    state 0x0, button 1, same_screen YES

ButtonRelease event, serial 33, synthetic NO, window 0x1600001,
    root 0x95, subw 0x0, time 13422721, (151,498), root:(835,518),
    state 0x2100, button 1, same_screen YES

- 大写锁定（更改布局RU - ＆gt;美国） -

KeyPress event, serial 33, synthetic NO, window 0x1600001,
    root 0x95, subw 0x0, time 13423836, (151,498), root:(835,518),
    state 0x2000, keycode 66 (keysym 0xfe08, ISO_Next_Group), same_screen YES,
    XLookupString gives 0 bytes: 
    XmbLookupString gives 0 bytes: 
    XFilterEvent returns: False

KeyRelease event, serial 33, synthetic NO, window 0x1600001,
    root 0x95, subw 0x0, time 13423947, (151,498), root:(835,518),
    state 0x0, keycode 66 (keysym 0xfe08, ISO_Next_Group), same_screen YES,
    XLookupString gives 0 bytes: 
    XFilterEvent returns: False

- escape（例如，关闭awesome的主菜单） -

KeyPress event, serial 33, synthetic NO, window 0x1600001,
    root 0x95, subw 0x0, time 13426419, (151,498), root:(835,518),
    state 0x0, keycode 9 (keysym 0xff1b, Escape), same_screen YES,
    XLookupString gives 1 bytes: (1b) ""
    XmbLookupString gives 1 bytes: (1b) ""
    XFilterEvent returns: False

KeyRelease event, serial 33, synthetic NO, window 0x1600001,
    root 0x95, subw 0x0, time 13426514, (151,498), root:(835,518),
    state 0x0, keycode 9 (keysym 0xff1b, Escape), same_screen YES,
    XLookupString gives 1 bytes: (1b) ""
    XFilterEvent returns: False

- 大写锁定（更改布局US - ＆gt; RU） -

KeyPress event, serial 33, synthetic NO, window 0x1600001,
    root 0x95, subw 0x0, time 13427017, (151,498), root:(835,518),
    state 0x0, keycode 66 (keysym 0xfe08, ISO_Next_Group), same_screen YES,
    XLookupString gives 0 bytes: 
    XmbLookupString gives 0 bytes: 
    XFilterEvent returns: False

KeyRelease event, serial 33, synthetic NO, window 0x1600001,
    root 0x95, subw 0x0, time 13427096, (151,498), root:(835,518),
    state 0x2000, keycode 66 (keysym 0xfe08, ISO_Next_Group), same_screen YES,
    XLookupString gives 0 bytes: 
    XFilterEvent returns: False

- 逃避（忽略） -

KeyPress event, serial 33, synthetic NO, window 0x1600001,
    root 0x95, subw 0x0, time 13427782, (151,498), root:(835,518),
    state 0x2000, keycode 9 (keysym 0xff1b, Escape), same_screen YES,
    XLookupString gives 1 bytes: (1b) ""
    XmbLookupString gives 1 bytes: (1b) ""
    XFilterEvent returns: False

KeyRelease event, serial 33, synthetic NO, window 0x1600001,
    root 0x95, subw 0x0, time 13427877, (151,498), root:(835,518),
    state 0x2000, keycode 9 (keysym 0xff1b, Escape), same_screen YES,
    XLookupString gives 1 bytes: (1b) ""
    XFilterEvent returns: False

P.S。：我也想知道在哪里可以找到令人敬畏的关键部分（例如 Shift_R ）以及这些Mod1，Mod2等究竟是什么意思。

UPD：这与this question中描述的问题大致相同，但是作者只谈到了大写字母切换，而不是关于默认（ Alt - Shift ）切换。

Answer 1

该错误显然出现在https://bugs.archlinux.org/task/29123。

来源：https://awesome.naquadah.org/bugs/index.php?do=details&task_id=982

Answer 2

我正在复制对此处接受的答案的评论，以提高可见度。

解决方法是编辑文件/usr/share/X11/xkb/compat/basic并删除或注释掉这些行：

group 2 = AltGr;
group 3 = AltGr;
group 4 = AltGr;

建议here

令人敬畏的WM忽略非美国布局中的输入

2 个答案: