动态更改SiteMapNode的标题

时间:2009-10-26 12:02:20

标签: .net asp.net vb.net sitemap sitemapprovider

我们的网站使用带有安全修整的沼泽标准默认站点地图,如下所示:

<siteMap defaultProvider="default" enabled="true">
  <providers>
    <add siteMapFile="~/Web.sitemap" securityTrimmingEnabled="true" name="default" type="System.Web.XmlSiteMapProvider, System.Web, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a" />
  </providers>
</siteMap>

一切都很顺利,但是根据某些后端条件,已经有人要求更改一个节点的Title。听起来很简单,但显然不是。

尝试1 - 处理SiteMapResolve事件。似乎 处理此事件似乎无关紧要,我已经在Global.asax中展示了它,仅仅因为那是我尝试过它的地方之一而且它有效。

Public Class Global_asax
    Inherits System.Web.HttpApplication

    Sub Application_BeginRequest(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
        AddHandler SiteMap.SiteMapResolve, AddressOf SiteMapResolve
    End Sub

    Sub Application_EndRequest(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
        RemoveHandler SiteMap.SiteMapResolve, AddressOf SiteMapResolve
    End Sub

    Private Shared Function SiteMapResolve(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As SiteMapResolveEventArgs) As SiteMapNode

        Dim node As SiteMapNode = SiteMap.CurrentNode
        If IsThisTheNodeToChange(node) Then
            node = node.Clone()
            node.Title = GetNodeTitle()
        End If
        Return node

    End Function

End Class

当相关页面导航到时,这工作正常,但不幸的是,网站导航的一部分涉及到数据绑定到站点地图的组合框,如下所示:

<asp:SiteMapDataSource ID="siteMapDataSource" runat="Server" ShowStartingNode="false" StartFromCurrentNode="false" StartingNodeOffset="1" />
<asp:DropDownList ID="pageMenu" runat="Server" AutoPostBack="True" DataSourceID="siteMapDataSource" DataTextField="Title" DataValueField="Url" />

呈现此菜单时,SiteMapResolve事件不会触发任何内容,因为当前节点是定义菜单的页面。因此,菜单显示物理站点地图文件中的无意义占位符标题,而不是正确的标题。

尝试2 - 编写自己的站点地图提供程序。我不想复制所有默认行为,所以我尝试从默认提供程序派生如下。

Public Class DynamicXmlSiteMapProvider
    Inherits XmlSiteMapProvider

    Private _dataFixedUp As Boolean = False

    Public Overrides Function GetChildNodes(ByVal node As SiteMapNode) As SiteMapNodeCollection

        Dim result As SiteMapNodeCollection = MyBase.GetChildNodes(node)
        If Not _dataFixedUp Then
            For Each childNode As SiteMapNode In result
                FixUpNode(childNode)
            Next
        End If
        Return result

    End Function

    Private Sub FixUpNode(ByVal node As SiteMapNode)

        If IsThisTheNodeToChange(node) Then
            node.ReadOnly = False
            node.Title = GetNodeTitle()
            node.ReadOnly = True
            _dataFixedUp = True
        End If

    End Sub

End Class

这不起作用,因为在网站上导航时似乎不经常调用GetChildNodes

尝试3 - 尝试在数据加载到内存后立即修复数据,而不是在数据被访问时。

Public Class DynamicXmlSiteMapProvider
    Inherits XmlSiteMapProvider

    Private _dataFixInProgress As Boolean = False
    Private _dataFixDone As Boolean = False

    Public Overrides Function BuildSiteMap() As SiteMapNode

        Dim result As SiteMapNode = MyBase.BuildSiteMap()
        If Not _dataFixInProgress AndAlso Not _dataFixDone Then
            _dataFixInProgress = True
            For Each childNode As SiteMapNode In result.GetAllNodes()
                FixUpNode(childNode)
            Next
            _dataFixInProgress = False
            _dataFixDone = True
        End If
        Return result

    End Function

    Private Sub FixUpNode(ByVal node As SiteMapNode)

        If IsThisTheNodeToChange(node) Then
            node.ReadOnly = False
            node.Title = GetNodeTitle()
            node.ReadOnly = True
        End If

    End Sub

End Class

这似乎有效。但是,我担心GetAllNodes方法中对BuildSiteMap的调用。我只是为了修复一个值而递归地将所有数据拉入内存似乎是错误的。此外,我无法控制何时调用BuildSiteMap。我希望更像是尝试1,在首次需要节点数据时按需调用。

尝试4(新) - 与尝试2类似,但覆盖与阅读数据有关的所有虚拟成员CurrentNode,{{1} },FindSiteMapNodeFindSiteMapNodeFromKeyGetChildNodesGetCurrentNodeAndHintAncestorNodesGetCurrentNodeAndHintNeighborhoodNodesGetParentNodeGetParentNodeRelativeToCurrentNodeAndHintDownFromParentGetParentNodeRelativeToNodeAndHintDownFromParentHintAncestorNodes),试图拦截某处动态节点的读取。

这不起作用。我将调试语句放在所有被覆盖的成员中,当数据绑定到下拉列表时,似乎根本没有调用它们。我能想到的唯一解释是,在HintNeighborhoodNodes调用期间,节点都被一次性读入内存,因此在枚举子节点时BuildSiteMap没有访问提供程序类。

有没有人有更好的建议?

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

在我们的自定义SiteMapProvider中,我们重写BuildSiteMap方法并手动构建SiteMapNodes。要更改和/或添加自定义属性,我们通过创建NameValueCollection将自定义属性添加到SiteMapNodes,并将其传递给SiteMapNode构造函数。

答案 1 :(得分:1)

您与第2次尝试非常接近 - 您还需要覆盖GetParentNode FindSiteMapNode

答案 2 :(得分:1)

感谢Mark和Rex的建议。我最终做的是单独离开站点地图提供程序,只修复母版页中的一个节点,因此:

Protected Sub Page_Init(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Me.Init

    ' Do this as early as possible in the page lifecycle so that it happens before any
    ' automatic data binding or control initialisation is done.
    Dim node As SiteMapNode = GetNodeToEdit()
    Dim nodeReadOnly As Boolean = node.ReadOnly
    node.ReadOnly = False
    node.Title = GetNodeTitle()
    node.ReadOnly = nodeReadOnly

End Sub

但是,我已经接受了马克的回答,因为如果事实证明将来需要进行更广泛的修改,我就会这样做。

答案 3 :(得分:1)

感谢Christian的研究。使用您的结果,我想出了可能有助于其他人的以下内容:

' Dynamically update some menu items.
'
' Since the correct Medical Center ID is not known until runtime, need to
' append "&MEDICAL_CENTER_ID=xxx" to all of the report's URLs in Web.sitemap.
Public Shared Sub UpdateMenu(ByVal MedicalCenterID As String)
  Dim CurrentNodeTitle As String = ""
  Dim NodeReadOnlyProperty As Boolean

  ' Home menu item
  CurrentNodeTitle = SiteMap.CurrentNode.Title

  ' Determines if the current node has child nodes.
  If (SiteMap.CurrentNode.HasChildNodes) Then
    ' Loop through top level 1 menu items (looking for Reports)
    For Each ChildNodesEnumerator1 As SiteMapNode In SiteMap.CurrentNode.ChildNodes
      CurrentNodeTitle = ChildNodesEnumerator1.Title
      If CurrentNodeTitle = "Reports" Then
        ' Loop through level 2 menu items (looking for specfic reports)
        For Each ChildNodesEnumerator2 As SiteMapNode In ChildNodesEnumerator1.ChildNodes
          CurrentNodeTitle = ChildNodesEnumerator2.Title
          If CurrentNodeTitle = "Multi-Day Vehicle Requests" Or _
           CurrentNodeTitle = "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" Then
            ' First check if the URL has not been modified already
            If InStr(ChildNodesEnumerator2.Url, "MEDICAL_CENTER_ID") = 0 Then
              NodeReadOnlyProperty = ChildNodesEnumerator2.ReadOnly
              ChildNodesEnumerator2.ReadOnly = False
              ChildNodesEnumerator2.Url = ChildNodesEnumerator2.Url & "&MEDICAL_CENTER_ID=" & MedicalCenterID
              ChildNodesEnumerator2.ReadOnly = NodeReadOnlyProperty
            End If
          End If
        Next
      End If
    Next
  End If
End Sub