无法执行目标org.codehaus.mojo:tomcat-maven-plugin:1.1:deploy(default-cli)

时间:2013-04-26 07:11:01

标签: java spring maven tomcat7

我正在尝试 mvn tomcat:deploy ,我遇到了错误

 [ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.codehaus.mojo:tomcat-maven-plugin:1.1:deploy (default-cli) on project appanalytix: Cannot invoke Tomcat manager: Connection refused: connect -> [Help 1]
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.codehaus.mojo:tomcat-maven-plugin:1.1:deploy (default-cli) on project appanalytix: Cannot invoke
Tomcat manager
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:217)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:84)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:59)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.singleThreadedBuild(LifecycleStarter.java:183)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:161)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:320)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:156)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:537)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:196)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:141)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:290)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:230)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:409)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:352)
Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException: Cannot invoke Tomcat manager
    at org.codehaus.mojo.tomcat.AbstractCatalinaMojo.execute(AbstractCatalinaMojo.java:149)
    at org.codehaus.mojo.tomcat.AbstractWarCatalinaMojo.execute(AbstractWarCatalinaMojo.java:70)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:101)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:209)
    ... 19 more
Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect
    at java.net.DualStackPlainSocketImpl.connect0(Native Method)
    at java.net.DualStackPlainSocketImpl.socketConnect(DualStackPlainSocketImpl.java:69)
    at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.doConnect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:339)
    at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connectToAddress(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:200)
    at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:182)
    at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connect(PlainSocketImpl.java:157)
    at java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(SocksSocketImpl.java:391)
    at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:579)
    at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:528)
    at sun.net.NetworkClient.doConnect(NetworkClient.java:180)
    at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:378)
    at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:473)
    at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.<init>(HttpClient.java:203)
    at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.New(HttpClient.java:290)
    at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.New(HttpClient.java:306)
    at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getNewHttpClient(HttpURLConnection.java:995)
    at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.plainConnect(HttpURLConnection.java:931)
    at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.connect(HttpURLConnection.java:849)
    at org.codehaus.mojo.tomcat.TomcatManager.invoke(TomcatManager.java:597)
    at org.codehaus.mojo.tomcat.TomcatManager.deployImpl(TomcatManager.java:662)
    at org.codehaus.mojo.tomcat.TomcatManager.deploy(TomcatManager.java:295)
    at org.codehaus.mojo.tomcat.AbstractDeployWarMojo.deployWar(AbstractDeployWarMojo.java:85)
    at org.codehaus.mojo.tomcat.AbstractDeployMojo.invokeManager(AbstractDeployMojo.java:85)
    at org.codehaus.mojo.tomcat.AbstractCatalinaMojo.execute(AbstractCatalinaMojo.java:141)
maven \ conf \ settings.xml

中的

<server>
<id>TomcatServer</id>
<username>admin</username>
<password>admin</password>
</server>

tomcat-7.0.39 \ conf \ tomcat-users

 <tomcat-users>
 <role rolename="manager"/>
 <role rolename="manager-gui"/>
 <role rolename="admin"/>
 <user username="admin" password="admin" roles="admin,manager,manager-gui"/>
 </tomcat-users>

的pom.xml

  <plugin>
 <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
 <artifactId>tomcat-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.1</version>
<configuration>
    <mode>war</mode>
    <url>http://localhost:8080/manager</url>
    <server>TomcatServer</server>
    <path>/appanalytix</path>
  </configuration>
</plugin>

我尝试使用 / text / html from但是这不起作用,请帮我解决这个问题

5 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:22)

以下方式对我有用。

  1. 请更改您的pom.xml以包含

    <project>
        ...
        <build>    
            <plugins>    
            ....
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
                    <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>2.1</version>
                    <configuration>
                        <url>http://localhost:8080/manager/text</url>
                        <server>my-tomcat</server>
                        <path>/myapp</path>
                    </configuration>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
            ...
        </build>
        ...
    </project>
    
  2. 确保您的Tomcat 7服务器在TOMCAT_HOME/conf/tomcat-users.xml上有以下行:

    <!-- Role to manage WAR files via HTML /manager. The name should be as is! -->
    <role rolename="manager-gui"/>
    <!-- Role to manage WAR files via script like Maven. The name should be as is! -->
    <role rolename="manager-script"/>
    
    <!-- One user cannot have manager-gui and manager-script roles -->
    <user username="managerGui" password="managerPwd" roles="manager-gui"/>
    <user username="manager" password="managerPwd" roles="manager-script"/>
    
  3. 配置USER_HOME/.m2/settings.xml以包含密码。

    <settings>
        ...
        <servers>
            ...
            <server>
                <id>my-tomcat</id>
                <username>manager</username>
                <password>managerPwd</password>
            </server>
        </servers>
    
    </settings>
    
  4. 使用mvn tomcat7:redeploy

  5. 进行部署

    详细了解http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-7.0-doc/manager-howto.html

答案 1 :(得分:4)

首先,您必须了解tomcat-maven-pluginapache software foundation的移动 其次,你不应该把配置文件放到maven / conf / settings.xml中,你应该使用用户settings.xml文件HOME / .m2 / settings.xml。

除上述内容外,您还应使用以下URL访问Tomcat:

http://localhost:8080/manager/html

答案 2 :(得分:0)

在我的案例中解决方案有效。我没有启动Apache Tomcat Server就犯了一个小错误。

除此之外,让用户在标签内的maven / conf / setting.xml中进行适当的输入: -

<server>
    <id>TomcatServer</id>
    <username>admin</username>
    <password>password</password>
</server>

在Apache Tomcat 7 tomcat-users.xml中,应在

中添加以下行
<tomcat-users>

<role rolename="manager-gui"/>
    <role rolename="manager-script"/>
     <role rolename="manager-script"/>
      <role rolename="manager-jmx"/>
      <role rolename="manager-status"/>
      <role rolename="admin-gui"/>
      <role rolename="admin-script"/>
    <user username="admin" password="password" roles="standard,manager,admin,manager-gui,manager-script,tomcat" /> 

在Pom.xml中

 <plugin>
    <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
    <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>2.2</version>
    <configuration>
        <url>http://localhost:8888/manager/text</url>
        <server>TomcatServer</server>
        <path>$ReplaceWithWarFileName$</path>
        <update>true</update>
        <username>admin</username>
        <password>password</password>
    </configuration>
</plugin>

答案 3 :(得分:0)

  1. 对我有用的解决方案是在运行选项中:

    1_ Maven Install

    2_ Maven Build

答案 4 :(得分:-1)

在我的案例中有效的解决方案是:

  1. 转到具有Main类的模块。
  2. 右键单击此模块下的pom.xml。
  3. 选择“Run Maven” - &gt; “UpdateSnapshots”