Question

无法在类型上定义（？）运算符重载：

type Foo =
     val s : string
     new(s) = { s = s }
     static member (?) (foo : Foo, name : string) = foo.s + name

let foo = Foo("hello, ")
let hw  = foo? world

// error FS0043: The member or object constructor 'op_Dynamic'
// takes 2 argument(s) but is here given 1. The required signature
// is 'static member Foo.( ? ) : foo:Foo * name:string -> string'.

如果我使用独立的let-binding进行运算符定义，那么一切正常：

let (?) (foo : Foo) (name : string) = foo.s + name

let hw  = foo? world

但我需要直接为op_Dynamic类型指定Foo运算符。第一个代码段出了什么问题？

使用F# 1.9.7.4 @ Visual Studio 2010 Beta2

Answer 1

也许有一种更简单的方式（我会看），但这样做会在紧要关头：

type Foo =     
    val s : string     
    new(s) = { s = s }     
    static member (?)(foo : Foo, name : string) = 
        foo.s + name

let inline (?) (o:^T) (prop:string) : ^U =
    (^T : (static member (?) : ^T * string -> ^U)(o,prop))

let foo = Foo("hello, ")
let hw  = foo ? world 
printfn "%s" hw

F＃动态查找运算符（？）重载

1 个答案: