加载视图时添加空记录

时间:2013-04-23 05:59:35

标签: c# asp.net-mvc asp.net-mvc-2

我是asp.net MVC的新手。在下面的代码中,我正在尝试将记录添加到数据库中。它工作正常,但每次加载视图时它都会向数据库添加空记录。

型号:

 public class multi
    {
        public int CategoryID { get; set; }


        public string CategoryName { get; set; }
        public string Description { get; set; }

        public string DisplayName { get; set; }
        public string Email { get; set; }
    }



 public class CategoryRepository
    {

private BusDataClassesDataContext dc = new BusDataClassesDataContext();

 public void Save()
        {
            dc.SubmitChanges();
        }

         public void AddMulti(multi mu)
                {
                    tblCategory cat = new tblCategory();
                    cat.CategoryName = mu.CategoryName;
                    cat.Description = mu.Description;

                    tblUser user = new tblUser();
                    user.DisplayName = mu.DisplayName;
                    user.Email = mu.Email;

                    dc.tblCategories.InsertOnSubmit(cat);
                    dc.tblUsers.InsertOnSubmit(user);
                }
    }

控制器:

CategoryRepository cat = new CategoryRepository();

    public ActionResult AddMulti(multi mu)
            {
                if (ModelState.IsValid)
                {
                    cat.AddMulti(mu);
                    cat.Save();
                    return View(mu);

                }
                else
                {
                    return View(mu);

                }
            }

查看:

 <% using (Html.BeginForm()) {%>
        <%: Html.ValidationSummary(true) %>

        <fieldset>
            <legend>Fields</legend>


            <div class="editor-label">
                <%: Html.LabelFor(model => model.CategoryName) %>
            </div>
            <div class="editor-field">
                <%: Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.CategoryName) %>
                <%: Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.CategoryName) %>
            </div>

            <div class="editor-label">
                <%: Html.LabelFor(model => model.Description) %>
            </div>
            <div class="editor-field">
                <%: Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.Description) %>
                <%: Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Description) %>
            </div>

            <div class="editor-label">
                <%: Html.LabelFor(model => model.DisplayName) %>
            </div>
            <div class="editor-field">
                <%: Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.DisplayName) %>
                <%: Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.DisplayName) %>
            </div>

            <div class="editor-label">
                <%: Html.LabelFor(model => model.Email) %>
            </div>
            <div class="editor-field">
                <%: Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.Email) %>
                <%: Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Email) %>
            </div>

            <p>
                <input type="submit" value="Create" />
            </p>
        </fieldset>

    <% } %>

    <div>
        <%: Html.ActionLink("Back to List", "Index") %>
    </div>

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

这是因为您没有对模型进行验证,因此ModelState.IsValid始终为真。然后,您通过AddMulti添加新类别。因为此控制器方法是唯一指定的方法,所以它用于GET和POST请求。这意味着,每次加载页面并渲染表单时,都会在模型中创建一个包含空值的新记录。

尝试将您的Controller拆分为HttpPostHttpGet方法:

[HttpPost]
public ActionResult AddMulti(multi mu)
{
    if (ModelState.IsValid)
    {
        cat.AddMulti(mu);
        cat.Save();
        return View(mu);
    }
    else
    {
        return View(mu);
    }
}

[HttpGet]
public ActionResult AddMulti()
{
    return View();
}

现在,当您通过GET请求访问该页面时(即,在发布表单之前首次访问该页面时),将触发第二个操作方法,因此您不会创建该新记录。

您可能还想为模型添加一些验证属性。因为看起来您将域模型直接传递给视图,所以您还应该考虑创建单独的view models