我是Java和JSTL的新手,很抱歉,如果这是一个非常简单的问题。我试图举一个例子,我在网上找到并开始工作,但我似乎遇到了问题。所有这一切都是你想要创建一个java bean并从java bean访问属性。但是我在JSTL jsp:useBean id =“students”中调用类的行上得到空指针异常 类= “com.beans.Students”即可。这是java类:
package com.beans;
public class Students implements java.io.Serializable
{
private String firstName = null;
private int age = 0;
public Students() {
}
public String getFirstName(){
return firstName;
}
public int getAge(){
return age;
}
public void setFirstName(String firstName){
this.firstName = firstName;
}
public void setAge(Integer age){
this.age = age;
}
}
我正在尝试访问Java bean的JSTL:
<jsp:useBean id="students"
class="com.beans.Students">
<jsp:setProperty name="students" property="firstName"
value="Zara"/>
<jsp:setProperty name="students" property="age"
value="10"/>
</jsp:useBean>
<p>Student First Name:
<jsp:getProperty name="students" property="firstName"/>
</p>
<p>Student Age:
<jsp:getProperty name="students" property="age"/>
</p>
堆栈追踪:
Caused by: org.apache.sling.api.SlingException: An exception occurred processing JSP page /students.jsp at line 18
at org.apache.sling.scripting.jsp.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.handleJspExceptionInternal(JspServletWrapper.java:574)
at org.apache.sling.scripting.jsp.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.handleJspException(JspServletWrapper.java:499)
at org.apache.sling.scripting.jsp.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:443)
at org.apache.sling.scripting.jsp.JspServletWrapperAdapter.service(JspServletWrapperAdapter.java:59)
at org.apache.sling.scripting.jsp.JspScriptEngineFactory$JspScriptEngine.eval(JspScriptEngineFactory.java:453)
at org.apache.sling.scripting.core.impl.DefaultSlingScript.call(DefaultSlingScript.java:358)
... 174 more
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.apache.sling.scripting.jsp.jasper.runtime.JspRuntimeLibrary.internalIntrospecthelper(JspRuntimeLibrary.java:322)
at org.apache.sling.scripting.jsp.jasper.runtime.JspRuntimeLibrary.introspecthelper(JspRuntimeLibrary.java:308)
at org.apache.jsp.students_002d_jsp._jspServ
非常感谢任何帮助!
答案 0 :(得分:9)
如果您在servlet中的请求中放置Students
对象执行类似request.setAttribute("students", myStudentObject);
的操作,那么JSTL等同于您页面上的内容将是:
<p>Student First Name: <c:out value="${students.firstName}"/></p>
<p>Student Age: <c:out value="${students.age}"/></p>
确保在页面顶部包含JSTL核心标记,如下所示:
<%@ taglib prefix="c"
uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
如果您需要担心XSS攻击,使用c:out
标记很有用,但如果不关心这一点,您可以跳过c:out
标记并使用这样的EL表达式:
<p>Student First Name: ${students.firstName}</p>
<p>Student Age: ${students.age}</p>