Question

我的目标是在名为“setup95.exe”的文件中搜索C：\驱动器中的任何目录 - 但不搜索这些目录的目录。如果文件存在，那么我需要写一个名为%getpath%的变量的路径。

我原本试图简单地使用dir，但它不符合我的期望。我需要在C：\中获取任何目录并搜索它。作为示例，假设我在C：\中有一个名为__neverhood的文件夹。在该文件夹中，有一个名为setup95.exe的文件。该程序不知道它是什么文件夹。它只知道它在C：\中，因此它需要搜索C：\中的每个目录以查找setup95.exe。

更新：新代码。它找到了该文件，但它对磁盘驱动器没有好处。这是代码的摘录：

@ECHO OFF
SETLOCAL 
SET "traversity=C:\Program Files (x86)\"
if not exist "C:\Program Files (x86)" SET "traversity=C:\Program Files\"

SET intricacy=%traversity%The Neverhood Restoration Project
SET obscurity=%traversity%DreamWorks Interactive
SET psychedelia=%obscurity%\Neverhood
SET abstraction=WAVistaWin7.exe

:removenrp
if exist "%traversity%The Neverhood Restoration Project Julia\unins000.exe" ( 
    "%traversity%The Neverhood Restoration Project Julia\unins000.exe"
)

:delreg
if %PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE%==x86 ( 
    reg delete "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\DreamWorks Interactive" /f
) else ( 
    if %PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE%==AMD64 ( 
        reg delete "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\DreamWorks Interactive" /f
    ) else (
        reg delete "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\DreamWorks Interactive" /f
)) 

if exist "%obscurity%" echo y | rmdir /S /Q "%obscurity%"


mkdir "%obscurity%"
mkdir "%psychedelia%"
copy /Y "%~dp0%abstraction%" "%psychedelia%"
for /d %%a in (c:\*) do for /f "delims=" %%i in ('dir /b /a-d "%%~a\setup95.exe" 2^>nul') do set "getpath=%%~a"
if defined getpath (echo path is %getpath%) else rem ok 

if exist "%getpath%setup95.exe" (
    echo MSGBOX "Pyroneous did not distribute the Neverhood illicitly to you. Remember that the only legal way to run the Neverhood is to buy it. We will still permit you to install the Neverhood, but we are not responsible for your actions. You can read our full purposes at theneverhood.sourceforge.net. Thanks!" > %temp%\TEMPmessage.vbs
    call %temp%\TEMPmessage.vbs
    del %temp%\TEMPmessage.vbs /f /q
    reg import "%~dp0neverhood.reg"
    START "%getpath%setup95.exe"
) else (
    for %%D in (a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z) do vol %%D: >output 2>output && if exist %%D:\setup95.exe set DRIVE=%%D
    if not defined DRIVE echo It appears you don't have the Neverhood on your computer. Please check http://theneverhood.sourceforge.net/setup/ for more information. && pause
    if exist "%DRIVE%:\setup95.exe" (
        echo MSGBOX "Hey. Thank you for purchasing the Neverhood. That is, if you're not using an burned ISO/exploitation." > %temp%\TEMPmessage.vbs
        call %temp%\TEMPmessage.vbs
        del %temp%\TEMPmessage.vbs /f /q
        reg import "%~dp0neverhood.reg"
        START D:\setup95.exe

））

输出返回：

C:\Users\b\Desktop\somnacea\files\thankyousanta\necessity>install.bat
ERROR: The system was unable to find the specified registry key or value.
The process tried to write to a nonexistent pipe.
        1 file(s) copied.
The process cannot access the file because it is being used by another process.
The process cannot access the file because it is being used by another process.
It appears you don't have the Neverhood on your computer. Please check http://th
eneverhood.sourceforge.net/setup/ for more information.
Press any key to continue . . .

Answer 1

可悲的是，你的问题就像泥巴一样清晰。一个例子就是好的。

您是否在询问如何检测所述文件是否存在于您指定的目录中，或者是否存在任何特定文件？

@ECHO OFF
SETLOCAL
:: version 1 - if you want to specify the drive and path and file
FOR /f %%i IN ("%~1") DO IF EXIST "%%i" (SET getpath=%%~pi) ELSE (SET getpath=)
ECHO (1) getpath=%getpath%

:: version 2 - if you want to specify path and assume drive and file
FOR /f %%i IN ("c:\%~1\setup95.exe") DO IF EXIST "%%i" (SET getpath=%%~pi) ELSE (SET getpath=)
ECHO (2) getpath=%getpath%

使用"c:\directory I\want to\find\setup95.exe"参数运行此参数应该适用于第一个版本（如果文件存在则设置为路径getpath，否则为空）

使用参数"\directory I\want to\find"运行此参数应该适用于第二个版本（getpath设置为文件存在时的路径，否则为空）

但是 - 如果您已经知道自己的路径是什么，为什么不简单地使用if exist "c:\path I want\to know\about\setup95.exe"？

如果您不知道，"ANY directory in the C:\ drive--but not the directories of those directories"是什么意思？

<小时/> 给出更多数据：

@ECHO OFF
SETLOCAL
SET "getpath="
FOR /f "delims=" %%i IN ('dir /s /b /a-d c:\setup95.exe'
  ) DO IF DEFINED getpath (ECHO also found IN %%~pi) ELSE (SET getpath=%%~pi)
IF DEFINED getpath (ECHO first found AT %getpath%) ELSE (ECHO NOT found)

应该显示找到的第一个位置，无论是在更多地方找到还是根本找不到。

MS-DOS批处理：目录中的非递归文件搜索

1 个答案: