我正在用Java编写一个约会程序,我遇到了错误
线程“main”中的异常java.lang.NumberFormatException:对于输入字符串:“”
以下行:
at java.lang.NumberFormatException.forInputString(NumberFormatException.java:48)
at java.lang.Integer.parseInt(Integer.java:470)
at java.lang.Integer.parseInt(Integer.java:499)
at AppointmentNew.main(AppointmentNew.java:24)
该程序经历了一次,但是一旦它到达第一次运行结束时它就会给我这些错误....例如,当我按如下方式运行程序时:我选择“1”来制作一个新的约会,然后我输入我的新约会“mm / dd / yyyy”的日期,然后我添加约会描述,最后我输入“一次,每日或每月”类型。完成之后,它应该从第一行“ Make Choice(1:New,2:Print Range,3:Print All,quit)”重新开始:“但是它给了我错误我上面描述了......
这是我的代码。
import java.util.*;
public class AppointmentNew
{
public static void main (String[] args)
{
ArrayList<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
Scanner stdin = new Scanner(System.in);
String choice = "";
int choiceNum = 0;
String date = "";
String descrip = "";
int type = 0;
String typeChose = "";
System.out.println("Welcome to Appointment App!\n");
System.out.println("\t============================\n");
do
{
System.out.print("\tMake Choice ( 1: New, 2: Print Range, 3: Print All, quit): ");
choice = stdin.nextLine();
choiceNum = Integer.parseInt(choice);
if (choiceNum == 1)
{
System.out.print("\n\n\tEnter New Appointment Date in mm/dd/yyyy format: ");
date = stdin.nextLine();
System.out.print("\n\n\tEnter New Appointment Description: ");
descrip = stdin.nextLine();
System.out.print("\n\n\tEnter Type (1 = Once, 2 = Daily, 3 = Monthly): ");
type = stdin.nextInt();
if (type == 1)
{
Once once = new Once(date, descrip);
typeChose = "One-Time";
}
else if (type == 2)
{
Daily daily = new Daily(date, descrip);
typeChose = "Daily";
}
else
{
Monthly monthly = new Monthly(date, descrip);
typeChose = "Monthly";
}
String stringToAdd = "";
stringToAdd = ("\n\n\tNew " + typeChose + " Appointment Added for " + date + "\n");
list.add(stringToAdd);
System.out.println(stringToAdd);
System.out.println("\t============================\n");
}
if (choiceNum == 2)
{
System.out.print("\n\n\tEnter START Date in mm/dd/yyyy format: ");
String lowDate = stdin.nextLine();
System.out.print("\n\n\tEnter END Date in mm/dd/yyyy format: ");
String highDate = stdin.nextLine();
for(int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++)
{
int dateSpot = list.get(i).indexOf(" ");
if (list.get(i).compareTo(lowDate) <= 0 && list.get(i).compareTo(highDate) >= 0)
{
System.out.println(list.get(i));
}}
}
if (choiceNum == 3)
{
for(int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++)
{
System.out.println(list.get(i));
}
}
}while (choice != "quit");
}
}
任何帮助都会很棒!
答案 0 :(得分:3)
您需要在此语句后添加对nextLine()的另一个调用:
type = stdin.nextInt();
// ED: stdin.nextLine();
这是因为,当您从扫描程序中获取一个int时,它不会消耗当用户点击输入时放在输入流上的'\ n'字符。
因此,当再次调用stdin.nextLine()时,返回字符串“”(尚未处理到下一个'\ n'字符的所有内容),并且Integer.parseInt不知道如何处理它,所以你得到一个错误。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
使用if语句对代码进行环绕,以在尝试解析之前检查该值是否未退出。