我正在尝试使用ViewPager显示带有三个选项卡的片段。最初我曾经使用FragmentMgr从Activity中实例化片段,这很好用。当我使用ViewPager转换此导航时,不再显示此片段。
MainActivity.java
当我像这样启动Fragment时,会显示它。例如:
LaunchListFragment fragment = new LaunchListFragment();
fragment.newInstance(LIST_TYPE);
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.add(R.id.item_detail_container,
fragment).commit();
我尝试在代码上面进行此更改,以便按如下方式使用ViewPager:
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
mViewPager.setAdapter(new LaunchPageAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager(),LIST_TYPE));
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(0);
其中LaunchPageAdapter调用LaunchListFragment。
LaunchPageAdapter.java
public class LaunchPageAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
private static String select="";
public LaunchPageAdapter(FragmentManager fm, String type) {
super(fm);
select=type;
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
switch (position) {
case 0:
return LaunchListFragment.newInstance(select);
case 1:
return AddTeamFragment.newInstance();
}
return null;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return 2;
}
这是LaunchListFragment.java
public class LaunchListFragment extends ListFragment implements ActionBar.TabListener {
public static String LIST_TYPE = "invalid";
GenericListData g_data[] = null;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View result = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_launch_list,
container, false);
setActionTabs();
setList();
return (result);
}
public static Fragment newInstance(String type) {
Fragment frag = new LaunchListFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
LIST_TYPE=type;
args.putString(LIST_TYPE, type);
frag.setArguments(args);
return (frag);
}
这是MainActivity使用的main.xml布局
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools= "match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
android:baselineAligned="false"
android:divider="?android:attr/dividerHorizontal"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:showDividers="middle"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<fragment
android:id="@+id/item_list"
android:name="com.teammanager.ItemListFragment"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
tools:layout="@android:layout/list_content" />
<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/item_detail_container"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="3" >
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/pager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1" />
</FrameLayout>
LaunchListFragment
使用的fragment_launch_list.xml<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ListView
android:id="@android:id/list"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:drawSelectorOnTop="false" >
</ListView>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/itemName"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:textColor="#000000"
android:textSize="22dp"
android:textStyle="bold" />
当我调试它时,我可以看到LaunchListFragment正在实例化,onCreate和onCreate View被调用,它不会被显示。 :(
如果我在ViewPager实现中遗漏了任何内容,那么有人可以告诉我吗?
更新
当我在不使用Viewpager的情况下调用LaunchListFragment时,我首先设置了内容视图并传递了R.id.item_detail_container,这是我想要显示片段的FrameLayout的id。请参阅前面的main.xml
setContentView(R.layout.main.xml);
LaunchListFragment fragment = new LaunchListFragment();
fragment.newInstance(LIST_TYPE);
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.add(R.id.item_detail_container,
fragment).commit();
当我改变它以使用ViewPager时,我不确定我指示片段显示在哪里。在我的片段onView中,我正在膨胀fragment_launch_list并返回View。但是视图寻呼机将如何知道设置片段视图的位置。它在id寻呼机里面吗?
我是一个绝对的初学者,如果所有这些都是天真的问题,我道歉。
干杯。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
问题描述完全适合我刚才遇到的问题。我知道这个问题已经过时了,但这可能会帮助其他人面对同样的问题@Geoplex没有显示LaunchPageAdapter
类的代码。所以我不确定这是否能解决他的问题。但对我来说这很有用。
在我的PagerAdapter中,
public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object)
被覆盖了。我删除了该方法并允许superClass处理它。这开始给出我预期的结果。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
这对你很有用,
public class ViewPagerAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter {
private List<Fragment> fragments=null;
private FragmentManager fragmentManager=null;
public ViewPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fragmentManager,List<Fragment> fragments) {
super(fragmentManager);
this.fragments=fragments;
this.fragmentManager=fragmentManager;
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
fragmentManager.beginTransaction().commitAllowingStateLoss();
return fragments.get(position);
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return fragments.size();
}
@Override
public void setPrimaryItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object)
{
super.setPrimaryItem(container,0,fragments.get(0));
}
@Override
public void notifyDataSetChanged()
{
super.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
@Override
public void destroyItem(ViewGroup collection, int position, Object view) {
fragmentManager.executePendingTransactions();
fragmentManager.saveFragmentInstanceState(fragments.get(position));
}
public void replaceItem(int position,Fragment fragment)
{
fragments.set(position, fragment);
this.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
}
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity implements OnPageChangeListener,TabListener
{
private android.support.v4.view.ViewPager mViewPager=null;
private ViewPagerAdapter mPagerAdapter=null;
private ActionBar action=null;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main_layout);
initilizeViewPager();
action=getActionBar();
action.setDisplayShowHomeEnabled(false);
action.setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false);
action.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_TABS);
}
public void initilizeViewPager()
{
mViewPager=(android.support.v4.view.ViewPager)findViewById(R.id.viewPager);
List<Fragment> fragments = new Vector<Fragment>();
fragments.add(LaunchListFragment.newInstance(select));
fragments.add(AddTeamFragment.newInstance());
fragments.add(thirdFragment.newInstance());
viewPagerAdapter=new ViewPagerAdapter();
mViewPager.setAdapter(viewPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager(),fragments));
new setAdapterTask().execute();
mViewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(this);
}
private class setAdapterTask extends AsyncTask<Void,Void,Void>
{
protected Void doInBackground(Void... params)
{
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result)
{
mViewPager.setAdapter(mPagerAdapter);
Tab first=action.newTab().setTag("first").setText("First").setTabListener(MainActivity.this);
Tab second=action.newTab().setTag("second").setText("Second").setTabListener(MainActivity.this);
Tab third=action.newTab().setTag("third").setText("Third").setTabListener(MainActivity.this);
action.addTab(first);
action.addTab(second);
action.addTab(third);
}
}
}
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0)
{}
public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2)
{}
public void onPageSelected(int position)
{
getActionBar().setSelectedNavigationItem(position);
}
public void onTabReselected(Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {}
public void onTabSelected(Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition());
}
public void onTabUnselected(Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {}
}
main_layout.xml
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/viewpager"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_below="@android:id/tabs"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"/>
</RelativeLayout>