我必须在地图中绘制一条路线,并且我必须以两种模式绘制路线,步行或乘车(但不能同时)。这就是我的方式:
首先,我有一个getUrl(LatLng源,LatLng命运,String routetype)方法:
public String getUrl(LatLng src, LatLng dest, String tipo) {
Log.i("Location", "Entramos al método getUrl");
StringBuilder urlString = new StringBuilder();
urlString.append("http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/directions/json");
urlString.append("?origin=");// from
urlString.append(Double.toString(src.latitude));
urlString.append(",");
urlString.append(Double.toString(src.longitude));
urlString.append("&destination=");// to
urlString.append(Double.toString(dest.latitude));
urlString.append(",");
urlString.append(Double.toString(dest.longitude));
urlString.append("&sensor=false&mode=");
if (tipo != null) {
urlString.append(tipo);
}
return urlString.toString();
}
它返回谷歌的答案,采用JSON格式,随时可以解码,我使用这种方法:
private ArrayList<LatLng> decodePoly(String encoded) {
ArrayList<LatLng> poly = new ArrayList<LatLng>();
int index = 0, len = encoded.length();
int lat = 0, lng = 0;
while (index < len) {
int b, shift = 0, result = 0;
do {
b = encoded.charAt(index++) - 63;
result |= (b & 0x1f) << shift;
shift += 5;
} while (b >= 0x20);
int dlat = ((result & 1) != 0 ? ~(result >> 1) : (result >> 1));
lat += dlat;
shift = 0;
result = 0;
do {
b = encoded.charAt(index++) - 63;
result |= (b & 0x1f) << shift;
shift += 5;
} while (b >= 0x20);
int dlng = ((result & 1) != 0 ? ~(result >> 1) : (result >> 1));
lng += dlng;
LatLng p = new LatLng((((double) lat / 1E5)),
(((double) lng / 1E5)));
poly.add(p);
}
return poly;
}
这将返回一个LatLng点数组,用于绘制路径,使用此方法:
public void continuar(LatLng src){
mapa.clear();
latto = 40.416667;
lonto = -3.70355;
destino=new LatLng(latto, lonto);
try {
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(getUrl(src, destino, tiporuta));
try {
HttpResponse response = client.execute(httpGet);
StatusLine statusLine = response.getStatusLine();
int statusCode = statusLine.getStatusCode();
if (statusCode == 200) {
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
InputStream content = entity.getContent();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(content));
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
builder.append(line);
}
resp = new JSONObject(builder.toString());
JSONArray routeObject = resp.getJSONArray("routes");
JSONObject routes = routeObject.getJSONObject(0);
JSONObject overviewPolylines = routes
.getJSONObject("overview_polyline");
String encodedString = overviewPolylines.getString("points");
ArrayList<LatLng> puntos=decodePoly(encodedString);
for(int i=0;i<puntos.size();i++){
ruta.add(new LatLng(puntos.get(i).latitude, puntos.get(i).longitude));
}
ruta.color(Color.RED).width(7);
mapa.clear();
Polyline polygon=mapa.addPolyline(ruta);
} else {
}
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
“ruta”在onCreate()方法中实例化,这样:
ruta=new PolylineOptions();
第一次一切正常。但是,有一些ImageViews可以在步行路线和行车路线之间进行切换。这些是听众:
ImageView rutacoche=(ImageView) findViewById(R.id.botonrutacoche);
rutacoche.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
tiporuta="driving";
mapa.clear();//also tried doing polygon.remove()
if(origen!=null){
continuar(origen);
}else{
continuar(new LatLng(lastKnownLocation.getLatitude(), lastKnownLocation.getLongitude()));
}
}
});
ImageView rutawalk=(ImageView) findViewById(R.id.botonrutawalk);
rutawalk.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
tiporuta="walking";
mapa.clear();//also tried doing polygon.remove()
if(origen!=null){
continuar(origen);
}else{
continuar(new LatLng(lastKnownLocation.getLatitude(), lastKnownLocation.getLongitude()));
}
}
});
如您所见,我第一次做的是mapa.clear(); mapa以这种方式实现:
GoogleMap mapa = ((SupportMapFragment) getSupportFragmentManager()
.findFragmentById(R.id.map)).getMap();
因此,如果文档是正确的,它应该删除所有折线,标记等,但是,当我单击图像以交换路由类型时,不会删除先前的路径。并且,通过选择步行路线,它在建筑物,河流等上划出一条直线。我的问题是,为什么mapa.clear()呼叫不起作用?并且,为什么第一次完美地显示路线,但是第二次以及随后的时间被错误地绘制了?
谢谢。
(PD:我不确定我已经解释了一切都好,这可能有点令人困惑,如果你需要澄清请问)。
编辑:
为了说明我的说法,这是第一次绘制时的折线:Polyline ok这是下次绘制的时间:Polyline not ok