我是Android新手,我正在尝试创建一个非常简单的应用。它只是一个包含用于播放音频或视频文件的MediaPlayer的活动。 我设法播放了一首歌,但它不会向我展示媒体播放器的控制元素!
以下是我正在使用的代码:
public class Player extends Activity implements OnPreparedListener,
MediaPlayerControl {
private static final String TAG = "AudioPlayer";
public static final String AUDIO_FILE_NAME = "audioFileName";
private String audioFile;
private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;
private Handler handler = new Handler();
private MediaController mediaController;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_player);
Uri myUri = Uri.parse("android.resource://com.example.mediaplayer/"
+ R.raw.lied); // initialize Uri here
MediaPlayer mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
mediaPlayer.setAudioStreamType(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);
mediaController = new MediaController(this);
try {
mediaPlayer.setDataSource(getApplicationContext(), myUri);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (SecurityException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
mediaPlayer.prepare();
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
mediaPlayer.start();
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.player, menu);
return true;
}
public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) {
Log.d(TAG, "onPrepared");
mediaController.setMediaPlayer(this);
mediaController.setAnchorView(findViewById(R.id.mediaController1));
handler.post(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
mediaController.setEnabled(true);
mediaController.show();
}
});
}
protected void onStop() {
super.onStop();
mediaPlayer.stop();
mediaPlayer.release();
}
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
// the MediaController will hide after 3 seconds - tap the screen to
// make it appear again
mediaController.show();
return false;
}
public boolean canPause() {
return true;
}
public boolean canSeekBackward() {
return true;
}
public boolean canSeekForward() {
return true;
}
public int getBufferPercentage() {
return 0;
}
public int getCurrentPosition() {
return mediaPlayer.getCurrentPosition();
}
public int getDuration() {
return mediaPlayer.getDuration();
}
public boolean isPlaying() {
return mediaPlayer.isPlaying();
}
public void pause() {
mediaPlayer.pause();
}
public void seekTo(int i) {
mediaPlayer.seekTo(i);
}
public void start() {
mediaPlayer.start();
}
}
这是我的布局XML:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".Player" >
<MediaController
android:id="@+id/mediaController1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="122dp"
android:layout_marginTop="55dp"
android:visibility="visible" >
</MediaController>
<VideoView
android:id="@+id/videoView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true" />
</RelativeLayout>
答案 0 :(得分:2)
我认为您所寻找的是Android中的视频观看。它在播放媒体时有默认控件。
在XML布局文件夹中创建一个视频视图,如下所示:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<VideoView
android:id="@+id/myvideoview"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>
假设您调用了该文件main.xml
现在创建一个名为MediaViewerTest.java的活动,如下所示:
public class MediaViewerTest extends Activity {
String SrcPath = http://myMediaFile.mp3"; // or however your getting your media source, im assuming web here
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
VideoView myVideoView = (VideoView)findViewById(R.id.myvideoview);
myVideoView.setVideoURI(Uri.parse(SrcPath));
myVideoView.setMediaController(new MediaController(this));
myVideoView.requestFocus();
myVideoView.start();
}
}