使用Node.JS下载文件时出现奇怪的错误

时间:2013-04-11 16:38:13

标签: node.js download express mongoose

这是Node.JS代码,它有两部分。第一个是在主服务器文件中:

app.get('/download/:photo', function (req, res){ 

   dbs.imagenschema.find({ _id: req.params.photo }, function (err, imagen){

     if (err) throw assert.ifError(err);;

     var file = __dirname + '/public/users/' + imagen.auid + '/' + imagen.name;

     var filename = path.basename(file);
     var mimetype = mime.lookup(file);

     res.setHeader('Content-disposition', 'attachment; filename=' + filename);
     res.setHeader('Content-type', mimetype);

     var filestream = fs.createReadStream(file);
     filestream.pipe(res);

   });

});

另一部分是dbs.imagenschema,但该部分非常简单,它只是从dbs模块导出的图像的模式。

点击该按钮,开始下载:

<a href="/download/<%= photo._id %>">
  <button class="btn btn-inverse"><i class="icon-download-alt icon-white"></i>  Download</button>
</a>

但是,当我点击它时,我收到此错误:

TypeError: Cannot read property 'background' of null
  at eval (eval at <anonymous> (/root/pixgalery/node_modules/ejs/lib/ejs.js:234:12), <anonymous>:30:4196)
  at /root/pixgalery/node_modules/ejs/lib/ejs.js:239:15
  at Object.exports.render (/root/pixgalery/node_modules/ejs/lib/ejs.js:277:13)
  at View.exports.renderFile [as engine] (/root/pixgalery/node_modules/ejs/lib/ejs.js:303:22)
  at View.render (/root/pixgalery/node_modules/express/lib/view.js:75:8)
  at Function.app.render (/root/pixgalery/node_modules/express/lib/application.js:500:10)
  at ServerResponse.res.render (/root/pixgalery/node_modules/express/lib/response.js:717:7)
  at /root/pixgalery/app.js:181:15
  at Promise.<anonymous> (/root/pixgalery/db.js:237:27)
  at Promise.<anonymous> (/root/pixgalery/node_modules/mongoose/lib/promise.js:133:8)

所以,我认为是因为这个:

app.get('/:user/:id', function (req, res){

  dbs.getimage(req.params.id, req.params.user, function (user, img, fav, comments){

    if (img.type == 'music') {

      res.render('music.ejs', {

            user: user,
            photo: img,
            req: req.session.user,
            fav: fav,
            comments: comments

        });

    } else{

      res.render('photo.ejs', {

            user: user,
            photo: img,
            req: req.session.user,
            fav: fav,
            comments: comments

      });

    }

  });

});

也许服务器认为/download/fooid是对我上面编写的代码的请求,因为/download/fooid不会发送带有EJS文件的任何响应,因此,不可能得到这样的错误。对此有何解决方案?

谢谢你的进步!

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您必须确保在/download/:photo路线之前宣布/:user/:id路线,否则后者匹配/download/fooid,认为{{1} }}是用户参数,downloadfooid参数(使用Express,匹配按声明顺序发生:匹配请求的第一个路由将处理它)。

所以:

id