我在上传透明的png图像时获得黑色背景图像

时间:2013-04-11 08:00:18

标签: php image-processing gd

我在上传透明的png图像时会看到黑色的背景图像。你帮我 我的代码粘贴在这里

$temp_image_path = $_FILES['img_recipe']['tmp_name'];
$temp_image_name = $_FILES['img_recipe']['name'];

$img_arr = getimagesize( $temp_image_path );
$ext = '';

switch($img_arr['mime'])
{
case 'image/gif': $ext = 'gif';  break;

case 'image/png': $ext = 'png';  break;

case 'image/jpeg': $ext = 'jpg'; break;

case 'image/pjpeg': $ext = 'jpg'; break;

case 'image/x-png': $ext = 'png'; break;

default: return false;
}

$temp_image_name = genToken( $len = 32, $md5 = true );
$temp_image_name .= "." . $ext;

$uploaded_image_path = UPLOADED_IMAGE_DESTINATION . $temp_image_name;

move_uploaded_file( $temp_image_path, $uploaded_image_path );

$recipe_image_path = RECIPE_IMAGE_DESTINATION . $temp_image_name;
$recipe_thumb_image_path = RECIPE_THUMB_IMAGE_DESTINATION . $temp_image_name;

$result_recipe = generate_image_resize( $uploaded_image_path, $recipe_image_path, RECIPE_MAX_WIDTH, RECIPE_MAX_HEIGHT );
$result_recipe_thumb = generate_image_resize( $uploaded_image_path, $recipe_thumb_image_path, RECIPE_THUMB_MAX_WIDTH, RECIPE_THUMB_MAX_HEIGHT );

unlink($uploaded_image_path);

function generate_image_resize($ source_image_path,$ thumbnail_image_path,$ width,$ height)             {                 list($ source_image_width,$ source_image_height,$ source_image_type)= getimagesize($ source_image_path);

            switch ( $source_image_type )
            {
                case IMAGETYPE_GIF:
                $source_gd_image = imagecreatefromgif( $source_image_path );
                break;

                case IMAGETYPE_JPEG:
                $source_gd_image = imagecreatefromjpeg( $source_image_path );
                break;

                case IMAGETYPE_PNG:
                $source_gd_image = imagecreatefrompng( $source_image_path );
                break;
            }

            if ( $source_gd_image === false ){  return false;   }

            $thumbnail_image_width = $width;
            $thumbnail_image_height = $height;

            $source_aspect_ratio = $source_image_width / $source_image_height;
            $thumbnail_aspect_ratio = $thumbnail_image_width / $thumbnail_image_height;             
            if ( $source_image_width <= $thumbnail_image_width && $source_image_height <= $thumbnail_image_height )
            {   $thumbnail_image_width = $source_image_width;   $thumbnail_image_height = $source_image_height; }
            elseif ( $thumbnail_aspect_ratio > $source_aspect_ratio )
            {   $thumbnail_image_width = ( int ) ( $thumbnail_image_height * $source_aspect_ratio );    }
            else
            {   $thumbnail_image_height = ( int ) ( $thumbnail_image_width / $source_aspect_ratio );    }               
            $thumbnail_gd_image = imagecreatetruecolor( $thumbnail_image_width, $thumbnail_image_height );              
            imagecopyresampled( $thumbnail_gd_image, $source_gd_image, 0, 0, 0, 0, $thumbnail_image_width, $thumbnail_image_height, $source_image_width, $source_image_height );                
            imagejpeg( $thumbnail_gd_image, $thumbnail_image_path, 90 );                
            imagedestroy( $source_gd_image );               
            imagedestroy( $thumbnail_gd_image );

            return true;
        }

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

让我们调用源图像$ si,thumbnail $ ti(这么久......)

在加载的图片中启用透明度:

imagealphablending($si, true);

获取加载图像的原始透明色:

$tc = imagecolortransparent($si);

$tc = ($tc != -1)? $tc = imagecolorsforindex($si, $tc):'hopeless';

这会创建一个黑色的:

$ti = imagecreatetruecolor( $ti_width, $ti_height );

然后创建后:

if($tc !='hopeless'){ // do we have transparent color?
     // calculate new transparent color
     $tn = imagecolorallocate( $ti, $tc['red'], $tc['green'],$tc['blue']);
     // we need it as index from now on
     $tn = imagecolortransparent( $ti, $tn );
     // fill target with transparent color
     imagefill( $ti, 0,0, $tn);
     // assign the transparent color in target
     imagecolortransparent( $ti, $tn );
}

现在,重新采样可能会更改原始图像上的颜色索引。因此,人工制品将存在。

imagecopyresampled($ti,$si, 0,0,0,0,$ti_width,$ti_height,$si_width,$si_height );  

答案 1 :(得分:2)

在这两行之间添加图像透明度代码:

$ thumbnail_gd_image = imagecreatetruecolor($ thumbnail_image_width,$ thumbnail_image_height);

imagecopyresampled($ thumbnail_gd_image,$ source_gd_image,0,0,0,0,$ thumbnail_image_width,$ thumbnail_image_height,$ source_image_width,$ source_image_height);

所以新代码将是:

$ thumbnail_gd_image = imagecreatetruecolor($ thumbnail_image_width,$ thumbnail_image_height);

//保持透明度

if($ ext ='gif'|| $ ext ='png') {

imagecolortransparent($thumbnail_gd_image, imagecolorallocatealpha($thumbnail_gd_image, 0, 0, 0, 127));
imagealphablending($thumbnail_gd_image, false);
imagesavealpha($thumbnail_gd_image, true);

}

imagecopyresampled($ thumbnail_gd_image,$ source_gd_image,0,0,0,0,$ thumbnail_image_width,$ thumbnail_image_height,$ source_image_width,$ source_image_height);

答案 2 :(得分:0)

我没有答案(我认为@Ihson alreay给了它),但是建议。

而不是:

switch ($img_arr['mime'])
{
    case 'image/gif': $ext = 'gif';
        break;

    case 'image/png': $ext = 'png';
        break;

    case 'image/jpeg': $ext = 'jpg';
        break;

    case 'image/pjpeg': $ext = 'jpg';
        break;

    case 'image/x-png': $ext = 'png';
        break;

    default: return false;
}

// (...)

switch ($source_image_type)
{
    case IMAGETYPE_GIF:
        $source_gd_image = imagecreatefromgif($source_image_path);
        break;

    case IMAGETYPE_JPEG:
        $source_gd_image = imagecreatefromjpeg($source_image_path);
        break;

    case IMAGETYPE_PNG:
        $source_gd_image = imagecreatefrompng($source_image_path);
        break;
}

我建议您使用:

$string = file_get_contents($source_image_path);
$img = @imagecreatefromstring($string);
if ($img === false) {
     // something went wrong...
} else {
     // do what you want with $img
}

这是使用@运算符的弃儿,但在这种情况下,至少有两个原因:

  • 编写/测试/维护的代码较少
  • mime类型可能有误(如果我将.jpg重命名为.png)。
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