Question

我正在尝试使用从两个文件（.p12和.p7b）加载的证书创建SSL连接。
我尝试了以下代码来加载.p12文件

char []passwKey = "1234567".toCharArray();
        KeyStore ts = KeyStore.getInstance("PKCS12");
        ts.load(new FileInputStream("/home/user/Desktop/file.p12"), passwKey);
        KeyManagerFactory tmf = KeyManagerFactory.getInstance("SunX509");
        tmf.init(ts,passwKey);
        SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
        sslContext.init(tmf.getKeyManagers(), null, null);
        SSLSocketFactory factory =sslContext.getSocketFactory();
        HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultSSLSocketFactory(factory);
        SSLSocket socket = (SSLSocket) factory.createSocket("www.host.com", 8883); // Create the ServerSocket
        String[] suites = socket.getSupportedCipherSuites();
        socket.setEnabledCipherSuites(suites);
        socket.startHandshake();

但我收到例外：

javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException： sun.security.validator.ValidatorException：PKIX路径构建失败： sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException：无法找到所请求目标的有效证书路径

我相信我必须从.p12和.p7b文件（包含整个CA链）创建一个.jks文件，但我是一个菜鸟，我不知道该怎么做。我发现的示例基于单个文件/证书。

更新：

我使用认证文件来创建一个密钥库（我相信我只需要.p12文件），但没有运气。所以我直接访问了该站点，并将证书导出为.pem并将其添加到密钥库中。在我的调试信息中，我现在收到“ServerHello”，但最后，我仍然得到

handling exception: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: handshake_failure

我尝试了几种解决方案，例如。 Java client certificates over HTTPS/SSL 要么 Getting javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: handshake_failure Error 收到来自.p12文件的证书和从浏览器导出的证书，但没有一个工作...

更新2：

我试过这个：https://stackoverflow.com/a/11908693/1215791并设法获得ServerHelloDone（和Found Trusted Certificate ...）。

但是，我现在要做的是使用SOAP请求登录，我得到了这个：

com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.soap.MessageImpl identifyContentType
SEVERE: SAAJ0537: Invalid Content-Type. Could be an error message instead of a SOAP message
Exception in thread "main" com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.SOAPExceptionImpl: com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.SOAPExceptionImpl: Invalid Content-Type:text/html. Is this an error message instead of a SOAP response?
    at com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.client.p2p.HttpSOAPConnection.call(HttpSOAPConnection.java:148)
    at SoapT.login(SoapT.java:241)
    at SoapT.main(SoapT.java:75)

我认为附加的证书不是问题，但是在为服务器创建soap请求或错误（html）时出错。

Answer 1

尝试not-yet-commons-ssl。

非常容易使用SSL-Library。创建SSLClient并添加信任材料

网页示例：

Client Example:

SSLClient client = new SSLClient();

// Let's trust usual "cacerts" that come with Java.  Plus, let's also trust a self-signed cert
// we know of.  We have some additional certs to trust inside a java keystore file.
client.addTrustMaterial( TrustMaterial.DEFAULT );
client.addTrustMaterial( new TrustMaterial( "/path/to/self-signed.pem" ) );
client.addTrustMaterial( new KeyMaterial( "/path/to/keystore.jks", "changeit".toCharArray() ) );

// To be different, let's allow for expired certificates (not recommended).
client.setCheckHostname( true );  // default setting is "true" for SSLClient
client.setCheckExpiry( false );   // default setting is "true" for SSLClient
client.setCheckCRL( true );       // default setting is "true" for SSLClient

// Let's load a client certificate (max: 1 per SSLClient instance).
client.setKeyMaterial( new KeyMaterial( "/path/to/client.pfx", "secret".toCharArray() ) );
SSLSocket s = (SSLSocket) client.createSocket( "www.cucbc.com", 443 );

如何在Java中加载多个证书文件？

1 个答案: