Question

我正在使用MS-Windows 7 PC - 64位。我正在使用“DWIM Perl for Windows”（http://dwimperl.com/windows.html） - 这是一个草莓Perl衍生物。

我正在尝试从cpan运行'install PAR :: Packer' - 这会失败。见下文全文。

我确实在这里看到了从cpan“命令行”运行'look PAR :: Packer'的建议。但是 - 这也失败了，并出现以下错误消息：

C:\Dwimperl\perl\bin\perl.exe encode_append.pl Dynamic.in par.exe Dynamic.pm
C:\Dwimperl\perl\bin\perl.exe file2c.pl -c 30000 par.exe C:\Dwimperl\perl\bin\pe rl514.dll C:\Dwimperl\perl\bin\libgcc_s_sjlj-1.dll C:./Program > boot_embedded_files.c
open input file 'C:./Program': No such file or directory at file2c.pl line 43.
dmake:  Error code 130, while making 'boot_embedded_files.c'
dmake:  'boot_embedded_files.c' removed.
dmake:  Error code 255, while making 'subdirs'

以下是'install PAR :: Packer'的失败：

cpan>  install  PAR::Packer
Running install for module 'PAR::Packer'
Running make for R/RS/RSCHUPP/PAR-Packer-1.014.tar.gz
Checksum for C:\Dwimperl\cpan\sources\authors\id\R\RS\RSCHUPP\PAR-Packer-1.014.t
ar.gz ok
Scanning cache C:\Dwimperl\cpan\build for sizes
............................................................................DONE


  CPAN.pm: Building R/RS/RSCHUPP/PAR-Packer-1.014.tar.gz

Checking if your kit is complete...
Looks good
Prototype mismatch: sub main::prompt: none vs ($;$) at C:/Dwimperl/perl/lib/ExtU
tils/MakeMaker.pm line 219
Writing Makefile for par.exe
Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
Writing Makefile for PAR::Packer
Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
cp lib/App/Packer/PAR.pm blib\lib\App\Packer\PAR.pm
cp lib/PAR/Packer.pm blib\lib\PAR\Packer.pm
cp lib/PAR/Filter/Obfuscate.pm blib\lib\PAR\Filter\Obfuscate.pm
cp lib/PAR/Filter/PodStrip.pm blib\lib\PAR\Filter\PodStrip.pm
cp lib/PAR/StrippedPARL/Base.pm blib\lib\PAR\StrippedPARL\Base.pm
cp lib/PAR/Filter.pm blib\lib\PAR\Filter.pm
cp lib/PAR/Filter/PatchContent.pm blib\lib\PAR\Filter\PatchContent.pm
cp lib/PAR/Filter/Bytecode.pm blib\lib\PAR\Filter\Bytecode.pm
cp lib/pp.pm blib\lib\pp.pm
cp lib/PAR/Filter/Bleach.pm blib\lib\PAR\Filter\Bleach.pm
C:\Dwimperl\perl\bin\perl.exe par_pl2c.pl my_par_pl < ..\script\par.pl > my_par_
pl.c
C:\Dwimperl\perl\bin\perl.exe sha1.c.PL
gcc -c -s -O2 -DWIN32  -DPERL_TEXTMODE_SCRIPTS -DUSE_SITECUSTOMIZE -DPERL_IMPLIC
IT_CONTEXT -DPERL_IMPLICIT_SYS -fno-strict-aliasing -mms-bitfields  -I"C:\Dwimpe
rl\perl\lib\CORE"  -DPARL_EXE=\"parl.exe\" -s -O2 main.c
main.c: In function 'main':
main.c:121: warning: assignment discards qualifiers from pointer target type
rem
windres -i winres\pp.rc -o ppresource.coff --input-format=rc --output-format=cof
f --target=pe-i386
g++ main.o ppresource.coff -s   -s -L"C:\Dwimperl\perl\lib\CORE" -L"C:\Dwimperl\
c\lib"  C:\Dwimperl\perl\lib\CORE\libperl514.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\li
b\libmoldname.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\lib\libkernel32.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i
686-w64-mingw32\lib\libuser32.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\lib\libgdi32.a C:
\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\lib\libwinspool.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\li
b\libcomdlg32.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\lib\libadvapi32.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i
686-w64-mingw32\lib\libshell32.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\lib\libole32.a C
:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\lib\liboleaut32.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\l
ib\libnetapi32.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\lib\libuuid.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686
-w64-mingw32\lib\libws2_32.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\lib\libmpr.a C:\Dwim
perl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\lib\libwinmm.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\lib\libver
sion.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\lib\libodbc32.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-min
gw32\lib\libodbccp32.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\lib\libcomctl32.a -o par.e
xe
rem
C:\Dwimperl\perl\bin\perl.exe encode_append.pl Dynamic.in par.exe Dynamic.pm
C:\Dwimperl\perl\bin\perl.exe file2c.pl -c 30000 par.exe C:\Dwimperl\perl\bin\pe
rl514.dll C:\Dwimperl\perl\bin\libgcc_s_sjlj-1.dll C:./Program > boot_embedded_f
iles.c
open input file 'C:./Program': No such file or directory at file2c.pl line 43.
dmake:  Error code 130, while making 'boot_embedded_files.c'
dmake:  'boot_embedded_files.c' removed.
dmake.EXE:  Error code 255, while making 'subdirs'
  RSCHUPP/PAR-Packer-1.014.tar.gz
  C:\Dwimperl\c\bin\dmake.EXE -- NOT OK
Running make test
  Can't test without successful make
Running make install
  Make had returned bad status, install seems impossible
Failed during this command:
 RSCHUPP/PAR-Packer-1.014.tar.gz              : make NO

以下是从cpan shell运行'look PAR :: Packer'后得到的结果：

cpan>  look PAR::Packer
Running look for module 'PAR::Packer'

Trying to open a subshell in the build directory...
Working directory is C:\Dwimperl\cpan\build\PAR-Packer-1.014-81Pw9j
Microsoft Windows [Version 6.1.7601]
Copyright (c) 2009 Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.

C:\Dwimperl\cpan\build\PAR-Packer-1.014-81Pw9j>perl Makefile.PL
Prototype mismatch: sub main::prompt: none vs ($;$) at C:/Dwimperl/perl/lib/ExtU
tils/MakeMaker.pm line 219
Writing Makefile for par.exe
Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
Writing Makefile for PAR::Packer
Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json

在这里，我也尝试自己运行“DMAKE”：

C:\Dwimperl\cpan\build\PAR-Packer-1.014-81Pw9j>dmake -f Makefile install
Skip blib\lib\App\Packer\PAR.pm (unchanged)
Skip blib\lib\PAR\Packer.pm (unchanged)
Skip blib\lib\PAR\Filter\Obfuscate.pm (unchanged)
Skip blib\lib\PAR\Filter\PodStrip.pm (unchanged)
Skip blib\lib\PAR\StrippedPARL\Base.pm (unchanged)
Skip blib\lib\PAR\Filter.pm (unchanged)
Skip blib\lib\PAR\Filter\PatchContent.pm (unchanged)
Skip blib\lib\PAR\Filter\Bytecode.pm (unchanged)
Skip blib\lib\pp.pm (unchanged)
Skip blib\lib\PAR\Filter\Bleach.pm (unchanged)
gcc -c -s -O2 -DWIN32  -DPERL_TEXTMODE_SCRIPTS -DUSE_SITECUSTOMIZE -DPERL_IMPLIC
IT_CONTEXT -DPERL_IMPLICIT_SYS -fno-strict-aliasing -mms-bitfields  -I"C:\Dwimpe
rl\perl\lib\CORE"  -DPARL_EXE=\"parl.exe\" -s -O2 main.c
main.c: In function 'main':
main.c:121: warning: assignment discards qualifiers from pointer target type
g++ main.o ppresource.coff -s   -s -L"C:\Dwimperl\perl\lib\CORE" -L"C:\Dwimperl\
c\lib"  C:\Dwimperl\perl\lib\CORE\libperl514.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\li
b\libmoldname.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\lib\libkernel32.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i
686-w64-mingw32\lib\libuser32.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\lib\libgdi32.a C:
\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\lib\libwinspool.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\li
b\libcomdlg32.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\lib\libadvapi32.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i
686-w64-mingw32\lib\libshell32.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\lib\libole32.a C
:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\lib\liboleaut32.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\l
ib\libnetapi32.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\lib\libuuid.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686
-w64-mingw32\lib\libws2_32.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\lib\libmpr.a C:\Dwim
perl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\lib\libwinmm.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\lib\libver
sion.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\lib\libodbc32.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-min
gw32\lib\libodbccp32.a C:\Dwimperl\c\i686-w64-mingw32\lib\libcomctl32.a -o par.e
xe
rem
C:\Dwimperl\perl\bin\perl.exe encode_append.pl Dynamic.in par.exe Dynamic.pm
C:\Dwimperl\perl\bin\perl.exe file2c.pl -c 30000 par.exe C:\Dwimperl\perl\bin\pe
rl514.dll C:\Dwimperl\perl\bin\libgcc_s_sjlj-1.dll C:./Program > boot_embedded_f
iles.c
open input file 'C:./Program': No such file or directory at file2c.pl line 43.
dmake:  Error code 130, while making 'boot_embedded_files.c'
dmake:  'boot_embedded_files.c' removed.
dmake:  Error code 255, while making 'subdirs'

C:\Dwimperl\cpan\build\PAR-Packer-1.014-81Pw9j>
C:\Dwimperl\cpan\build\PAR-Packer-1.014-81Pw9j>
C:\Dwimperl\cpan\build\PAR-Packer-1.014-81Pw9j>gvim Makefile.PL
'gvim' is not recognized as an internal or external command,
operable program or batch file.

C:\Dwimperl\cpan\build\PAR-Packer-1.014-81Pw9j> Makefile.PL

C:\Dwimperl\cpan\build\PAR-Packer-1.014-81Pw9j>

Answer 1

我只是在Strawberry Perl 5.16.2，Windows 7 64位上测试安装了这个模块，它对我有用。

你拥有的Perl版本相当陈旧。从那时起，Strawberry已经对编译器工具链进行了更新，并且在编译期间发生了您遇到的失败（丢失或破坏了其中一个文件的路径）。

此外，我不知道DWIM Perl是否正在做任何非标准的事情，可能会搞砸了。

我建议升级到最新的Perl，也可以转换到标准的Strawberry Perl。除了一大堆预先安装的模块之外，DWIM并没有给你任何东西，安装你需要的模块应该是微不足道的。

Answer 2

我删除了我的DWIM Perl。

我安装了Strawberry Perl 5.16.3.1 - 现在我确实成功在我的Windows 7 64位上安装了PAR-Packer。

现在我在安装Padre时遇到问题...但这是另一个故事。

Answer 3

我遇到了同样的问题。以下解决方法为我工作：转到shell并键入：

C:\> cpan
cpan> look PAR::Packer
C:\Dwimperl\cpan\build\PAR-Packer-1.014-81Pw9j> perl Makefile.pl
C:\Dwimperl\cpan\build\PAR-Packer-1.014-81Pw9j> dmake -f Makefile install

保持shell打开并遵循路径（可能会因系统而异）：

C:\Dwimperl\cpan\build\PAR-Packer-1.014-81Pw9j\myldr

在那里，您将找到一个名为＆＃39; Makefile＆＃39;的文件。（没有.pl结尾的那个）。在文件中搜索字符串＆＃39; C：./ Program＆＃39; （接近结束的地方）并删除这部分。终于跑了。

C:\Dwimperl\cpan\build\PAR-Packer-1.014-81Pw9j> dmake -f Makefile install

Answer 4

当尝试在64位Strawberry Perl 5.20上使用cpan安装PAR :: Packer时，我遇到了同样的问题，但发现在myldr子目录中修改Makefile的1010行以添加$（NOOP），如下所示允许dmake成功完成，然后我就可以测试并安装了。

...
# dummy targets to satisfy ExtUtils::MakeMaker
dynamic::
   $(NOOP)
...

之后，我发现安装了Tk所以你可以拥有非常好的tkpp。这取决于tkpod，这是一个非常好的实用程序，用于窗口中的perldoc。但它需要Tk :: Pod，它不会像podtree.t测试GPF那样安装干净。强制安装Tk :: Pod似乎很安全，tkpod和tkpp都很好用。

无法安装PAR :: Packer＆＃39; Windows 7上的Perl模块 - 64位 - 使用DWIM Perl

4 个答案: