如何将Windows窗体.NET应用程序显示为托盘图标?

时间:2008-10-01 18:00:29

标签: .net vb.net winforms system-tray systray

要让您的.NET应用程序在Windows系统托盘中显示为图标,需要做些什么?

你如何处理所述图标上的鼠标按钮?

6 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:20)

首先,向表单添加NotifyIcon控件。然后连接通知图标以执行您想要的操作。

如果您希望它在最小化时隐藏到托盘,请尝试此操作。

Private Sub frmMain_Resize(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Resize
    If Me.WindowState = FormWindowState.Minimized Then
        Me.ShowInTaskbar = False
    Else
        Me.ShowInTaskbar = True
    End If
End Sub

Private Sub NotifyIcon1_MouseClick(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles NotifyIcon1.MouseClick
    Me.WindowState = FormWindowState.Normal
End Sub

我偶尔会使用气球文字来通知用户 - 这样做是这样的:

 Me.NotifyIcon1.ShowBalloonTip(3000, "This is a notification title!!", "This is notification text.", ToolTipIcon.Info)

答案 1 :(得分:6)

您可以将工具箱中的NotifyIcon组件添加到主表单中。

这可以使用MouseDoubleClick等事件来处理各种事件。

编辑:如果您希望它在系统托盘中正确显示,您必须确保将Icon属性设置为有效的.ico文件。

答案 2 :(得分:2)

在这里使用NotifyIcon类的很好的小教程:http://www.developer.com/net/csharp/article.php/3336751

答案 3 :(得分:0)

NotifyIcon组件添加到表单中。并使用它的事件来处理鼠标点击。

答案 4 :(得分:0)

显示并处理NotifyIcon的所有鼠标点击组合

更多信息:https://archive.codeplex.com/?p=notifyicon

答案 5 :(得分:0)

要扩展Tom's answer,我希望只在应用程序最小化时才显示图标 为此,请为NotifyIcon设置Visible = False并使用以下代码。

我也有以下代码在关闭期间隐藏图标,以防止在应用程序关闭后仍然存在恼人的 ghost 托盘图标。

Private Sub Form_Resize(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Resize
    If Me.WindowState = FormWindowState.Minimized Then
        Hide()
        NotifyIcon1.Visible = True
        NotifyIcon1.ShowBalloonTip(3000, NotifyIcon1.Text, "Minimized to tray", ToolTipIcon.Info)
    End If
End Sub

Private Sub NotifyIcon1_MouseClick(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles NotifyIcon1.MouseClick
    Show()
    Me.WindowState = FormWindowState.Normal
    Me.Activate()
    NotifyIcon1.Visible = False
End Sub

Private Sub Form_FormClosing(sender As Object, e As FormClosingEventArgs) Handles Me.FormClosing
    NotifyIcon1.Visible = False
    Dim index As Integer
    While index < My.Application.OpenForms.Count
        If My.Application.OpenForms(index) IsNot Me Then
            My.Application.OpenForms(index).Close()
        End If
        index += 1
    End While
End Sub

如果您想添加右键菜单:

VB.NET: How to Make a Right Click Menu for a Tray Icon

根据文章(上下文的mod):

设置用于托管托盘图标上下文菜单的表单

  • 在属性中将FormBorderStyle设置为None。
  • 将ShowInTaskbar设置为False(因为当我们右键单击托盘图标时,我们不希望任务栏中出现图标!)。
  • 将StartPosition设置为手动。
  • 将TopMost设为True。
  • 将ContextMenuStrip添加到新表单中,并根据需要为其命名。
  • 将项目添加到ContextMenuStrip(对于此示例,只需添加一个名为“Exit”的项目)。

背后的表单代码如下所示:

Private Sub Form_Deactivate(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Me.Deactivate
    Me.Close()
End Sub

Private Sub Form_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
    ContextMenuStrip1.Show(Cursor.Position)
    Me.Left = ContextMenuStrip1.Left + 1
    Me.Top = ContextMenuStrip1.Top + 1
End Sub

Private Sub ExitToolStripMenuItem_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles ExitToolStripMenuItem.Click
    MainForm.NotifyIcon1.Visible = False
    End
End Sub

然后我将notifyicon鼠标事件更改为此(TrayIconMenuForm是我提供上下文菜单的表单名称):

Private Sub NotifyIcon1_MouseClick(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles NotifyIcon1.MouseClick
    Select Case e.Button
        Case Windows.Forms.MouseButtons.Left
            Show()
            Me.WindowState = FormWindowState.Normal
            Me.Activate()
            NotifyIcon1.Visible = False
        Case Windows.Forms.MouseButtons.Right
            TrayIconMenuForm.Show() 'Shows the Form that is the parent of "traymenu"
            TrayIconMenuForm.Activate() 'Set the Form to "Active", that means that that will be the "selected" window
            TrayIconMenuForm.Width = 1 'Set the Form width to 1 pixel, that is needed because later we will set it behind the "traymenu"
            TrayIconMenuForm.Height = 1 'Set the Form Height to 1 pixel, for the same reason as above
        Case Else
            'Do nothing
    End Select
End Sub