我有以下图表设置:
start root=node(0)
create (F {name:'FRAME'}), (I {name: 'INTERACTION'}), (A {name: 'A'}), (B {name: 'B'}),
root-[:ROOT]->F, F-[:FRAME_INTERACTION]->I, I-[:INTERACTION_ACTOR]->A, I-[:INTERACTION_ACTOR]->B
以下查询返回重复的结果:
START actor=node:node_auto_index(name='A')
MATCH actor<-[:INTERACTION_ACTOR]-interaction-[:INTERACTION_ACTOR]->actor2,
frame-[:FRAME_INTERACTION]->interaction
RETURN frame, interaction
Query Results
+-----------------------------------------------------+
| frame | interaction |
+-----------------------------------------------------+
| Node[1]{name:"FRAME"} | Node[2]{name:"INTERACTION"} |
| Node[1]{name:"FRAME"} | Node[2]{name:"INTERACTION"} |
+-----------------------------------------------------+
2 rows
52 ms
即使我再添加一个尝试限制结果的起始节点,我也一样:
START actor=node:node_auto_index(name='A'), frame=node:node_auto_index(name='FRAME')
MATCH actor<-[:INTERACTION_ACTOR]-interaction-[:INTERACTION_ACTOR]->actor2,
frame-[:FRAME_INTERACTION]->interaction
RETURN frame, interaction
我想了解查询返回重复结果的原因。 我知道可以通过使用distinct返回唯一结果,但是是否可以更改查询以便通过匹配路径返回一个结果,而不应用其他操作(不同)?
测试设置和查询答案 0 :(得分:3)
如果您将actor2
添加到退货清单中,您会看到问题所在:
frame interaction actor actor2
(7 {name:"FRAME"}) (8 {name:"INTERACTION"}) (9 {name:"A"}) (9 {name:"A"})
(7 {name:"FRAME"}) (8 {name:"INTERACTION"}) (9 {name:"A"}) (10 {name:"B"})
演员“A”被包含为actor2的值!但是当你考虑它时这是有道理的,因为你在查询中没有告诉neo4j actor
和actor2
需要是不同的实体。
幸运的是,这很容易做到:
START actor=node:node_auto_index(name='A')
MATCH actor<-[:INTERACTION_ACTOR]-interaction-[:INTERACTION_ACTOR]->actor2,
frame-[:FRAME_INTERACTION]->interaction
WHERE actor <> actor2 //like this!
RETURN frame, interaction