我想让我的python包“pip installable”。问题是该软件包具有必须在用户的init shell脚本中提供的shell脚本(例如.bashrc
)。
但是在安装之后,用户并不确切知道脚本的位置(大概是/usr/bin
,但我们无法保证)。当然,用户可以运行which myscript.sh
并手动编辑他的初始化脚本。
但我想自动完成这一步。我可以创建一个新的distutils命令,但pip install
不会调用它。我可以扩展distutils.command.install.install
,但安装会通过pip中断(尽管通过python setup.py install
工作):
setup.py
from distutils.command.install import install
class CustomInstall(install):
def run(self):
install.run(self)
# custom stuff here
do_my_stuff()
setup(..., cmdclass={'install': CustomInstall})
壳
$ pip install dist/mypackage.tar.gz
Unpacking ./dist/mypackage.tar.gz
Running setup.py egg_info for package from file:///path/to/mypackage/dist/mypackage.tar.gz
Installing collected packages: mypackage
Running setup.py install for mypackage
usage: -c [global_opts] cmd1 [cmd1_opts] [cmd2 [cmd2_opts] ...]
or: -c --help [cmd1 cmd2 ...]
or: -c --help-commands
or: -c cmd --help
error: option --single-version-externally-managed not recognized
Complete output from command /path/to/.virtualenvs/myvirtualenv/bin/python -c "import setuptools;__file__='/tmp/pip-OFjrqU-build/setup.py';exec(compile(open(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-s4Yo4d-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --install-headers /path/to/.virtualenvs/myvirtualenv/include/site/python2.7:
usage: -c [global_opts] cmd1 [cmd1_opts] [cmd2 [cmd2_opts] ...]
or: -c --help [cmd1 cmd2 ...]
or: -c --help-commands
or: -c cmd --help
error: option --single-version-externally-managed not recognized
----------------------------------------
Command /path/to/.virtualenvs/myvirtualenv/bin/python -c "import setuptools;__file__='/tmp/pip-OFjrqU-build/setup.py';exec(compile(open(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-s4Yo4d-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --install-headers /path/to/.virtualenvs/myvirtualenv/include/site/python2.7 failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-OFjrqU-build
Storing complete log in /path/to/myhome/.pip/pip.log
通过pip
安装软件包后运行自定义任务的最佳方法是什么?
答案 0 :(得分:12)
您可以尝试使用from setuptools.command.install import install
而不是distutils
吗?