Question

我一直致力于这项任务，将伪代码转换为java-script。

我确信我拥有它，但是当我尝试执行它时，我只得到一个空白的白色屏幕。

我把它放在沙箱中并设法纠正了大部分可能阻止其运行的语法错误，但它仍然拒绝工作或显示任何内容。

我还在学习，我不知道如果没有沙盒来帮助调试我的代码我会怎么做，但是当它没有找到任何进一步的东西时我会坚持做什么。

为完整的新手调试java脚本代码的任何建议？

这是代码：

<html>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript">

// Declare variables
var username;           // potential username entered by user
var char1;              // one character extracted from username
var anyDigits = False;  // variable to signify presence of digits
var index;              // loop variable for extracting characters
var BR = "<br />";
var ES = "";

// Display program heading and requirements and ask for username
document.write("This program helps you set up a valid username." + BR);
document.write("Your username must be at least 8 characters long," + BR);
document.write("   start with a letter, and contain at least 1 digit." + BR);
username = prompt("Please enter your name: ", ES);

// Check for length of username
while (username.length < 8) {
    document.write("ERROR...your username must be at least 8 characters long." + BR);
    username = prompt("Please enter your new username: ", ES);
}

// Check that first character is a letter
// Substring function has three arguments: string, starting position, and ending position
char1 = username.substr(0, 0);
while (char1 !== isLetter()) {
    document.write("ERROR: the first character of your username must be a letter." + BR);
    username = prompt("Please enter your new username: ", ES);
}

// Check that there's at least one digit in the username
while (anyDigits !== True) {
    // Check each character, set anyDigits to true if a digit
    for (index = 1; index < username.substr(index, index); index++) {
        char1 = username.substr(index, index);
        if (isNumeric(char1)) {
            anyDigits = True;
        }
    }

// If anyDigits is still false, no digits were present
    if (anyDigits !== True) {
        document.write("ERROR:...your username must include at least 1 digit." + BR);
        username = prompt("Please enter your new username: ", ES);
    }
}

// Thank the user and end the program
document.write("Thank you! Your new username is: " + username);

</script>
</body>
</html>

Answer 1

true和false区分大小写。

将True更改为true 和假到假

你可以像调试器一样使用firebug（对于firefox来说是addon），或者对于chrome只需按F12键来调试器。对于上述情况，你肯定会在控制台中出错。

在javascript中没有名为isNumeric（）或isLetter（）的函数。你可以试试这个

if(isNaN(parseInt(char1))) 
{
    //it is a string  
}
else
{
    //it is a number
}

即使在调试之后也无法运行的简短Java脚本代码

1 个答案: