如何使用交替背景突出显示WPF Listview控件中的选定行

时间:2013-04-02 23:46:26

标签: c# wpf xaml visual-studio-2008 listview

我正在使用VS 2008和3.5的.NET框架。我已经设置了我的代码来替换WPF ListView控件中的背景行。使用的一种颜色是白色。使用的另一种颜色是浅绿色。单击白线时,它会以浅蓝色突出显示该行。单击绿线时,没有突出显示,背景颜色保持浅绿色。我已经尝试在XAML中指定HighlightBrushKey和ControlBrushKey,但它们没有任何效果。为了在点击时突出显示绿线,我需要做什么?

以下是XAML代码:

<!-- Define the resource for the alternating background background used in the ListView objects.  -->
<StackPanel.Resources>
   <Style x:Key="alternatingListViewItemStyle" TargetType="{x:Type ListViewItem}">
      <Style.Resources>
         <!-- Foreground for Selected ListViewItem -->
         <!-- <SolidColorBrush x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.HighlightTextBrushKey}" Color="Black"/> -->
         <!-- Background for Selected ListViewItem -->
         <SolidColorBrush x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.HighlightBrushKey}" Color="Green"/>
         <SolidColorBrush x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.ControlBrushKey}" Color="Brown"/>
      </Style.Resources>
      <Style.Triggers>
         <!-- Tried setting the background property here, but this did not work.
         <DataTrigger Binding="{Binding Path=RowSelected}" Value="True">
            <Setter Property="Background" Value="Gainsboro"  />
            <Setter Property="FontWeight" Value="Bold" />
         </DataTrigger> -->
         <!-- setting up triggers for alternate background colors -->
         <Trigger Property="ItemsControl.AlternationIndex" Value="1">
            <Setter Property="Background" Value="#FFD9F2BF"></Setter>
         </Trigger>
         <!-- setting up triggers for alternate background colors
         <Trigger Property="ItemsControl" Value="1">
            <Setter Property="Background" Value="#FFD9F2BF"></Setter>
         </Trigger> -->
         <Trigger Property="ItemsControl.AlternationIndex" Value="2">
            <Setter Property="Background" Value="White"></Setter>
         </Trigger>
      </Style.Triggers>
      <!-- setting row height here -->
   </Style>
</StackPanel.Resources>

<ListView x:Name="ListView1" ItemContainerStyle="{StaticResource alternatingListViewItemStyle}"
AlternationCount="2" SelectionChanged="ListView1_SelectionChanged" SelectionMode="Multiple"
HorizontalAlignment="Left" ItemsSource = "{Binding ElementName=LobbyWindow, Path=ListCollection1}">
   <ListView.View>
      <GridView>
         <GridViewColumn DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Game}">
         <GridViewColumnHeader Content="Game" FontWeight="Bold" />
         </GridViewColumn>
         <GridViewColumn DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Stakes}">
         <GridViewColumnHeader Content="Stakes" Width="68" FontWeight="Bold" />
         </GridViewColumn>
         <GridViewColumn Width="30" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Seats}">
         <GridViewColumnHeader Content="Seats" FontWeight="Bold" />
         </GridViewColumn>
      </GridView>
   </ListView.View>
</ListView>

我还在ListView1中定义了一个Selection_Changed事件,但是不知道如何获取正确的属性或视图元素以更改该行的背景颜色:

private void ListView1_SelectionChanged(object sender, System.Windows.Controls.SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
   ListView listview = sender as ListView;
}

XAML或C#代码中的任何建议都将受到赞赏。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:9)

<StackPanel.Resources>
   <Style x:Key="alternatingListViewItemStyle"
          TargetType="{x:Type ListViewItem}">
      <Style.Triggers>
         <Trigger Property="ItemsControl.AlternationIndex" Value="0">
            <Setter Property="Background" Value="#FFD9F2BF"/>
         </Trigger>
         <Trigger Property="ItemsControl.AlternationIndex" Value="1">
            <Setter Property="Background" Value="White"/>
         </Trigger>
         <MultiTrigger>
            <MultiTrigger.Conditions>
               <Condition Property="IsSelected" Value="True"/>
               <Condition Property="ItemsControl.AlternationIndex" Value="0"/>
            </MultiTrigger.Conditions>
            <Setter Property="Background" Value="LightGreen"/>
         </MultiTrigger>
         <MultiTrigger>
            <MultiTrigger.Conditions>
               <Condition Property="IsSelected" Value="True"/>
               <Condition Property="ItemsControl.AlternationIndex"
                          Value="1"/>
            </MultiTrigger.Conditions>
            <Setter Property="Background" Value="LightBlue"/>
         </MultiTrigger>
      </Style.Triggers>
   </Style>
</StackPanel.Resources>