如何在GridView中添加“下一个”功能?

时间:2013-04-02 13:23:50

标签: android pagination android-gridview

我做了一个gridview,我试图在该网格中添加下一个功能。当有人点击“下一步”时,网格会加载新的图像。

我已经制定了一个逻辑,但它确实有效,但它并不稳定。应用程序有时会停止,有时单击“下一步”会跳过下一页(假设当前我在第0页,当我点击“下一步”网格时会刷新并显示第2页而不是第1页)

我在做什么 我做了一个asynctask,它向php服务器发送http请求以获取新的图片网址。 然后我刷新gridview并显示新图像网址中的新图像。

代码

public class UserPage extends Activity {


ImageAdapter ia = new ImageAdapter(this);
GetResponse task = new GetResponse(0);
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.userpage);

    final GridView gridview = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.gridview);

    gridview.setAdapter(ia);
    gridview.setStretchMode(GridView.STRETCH_COLUMN_WIDTH);

    Button nxt = (Button) findViewById(R.id.nextbuttongrid);
    nxt.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

        public void onClick(View v) {
            // next page
            int i = Integer.parseInt(GetResponse.counter);
            i=i+1;
            GetResponse.counter = Integer.toString(i);
            String x = GetResponse.response;
            task.execute();
        //this is done so that the thread sleeps until the response variable value is updated  
            while(x.equals(GetResponse.response)==true){
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(50);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                    e.printStackTrace();
                    System.out.println("Here in sleep..incre");
                } }
            change(gridview);
        }
    });

    Button pre = (Button) findViewById(R.id.previousbuttongrid);
    pre.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

        public void onClick(View v) {
            // previous page
            int i = Integer.parseInt(GetResponse.counter);
            i=i-1;
            GetResponse.counter = Integer.toString(i);
            String x = GetResponse.response;
            task.execute();
           //this is done so that the thread sleeps until the response variable value is updated  
            while(x.equals(GetResponse.response)==true){
            try {
                Thread.sleep(50);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
                System.out.println("Here in sleep.. decre");
            } }
            change(gridview);

        }
    });

    /**
     * On Click event for Single Gridview Item
     * */
     gridview.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View v,
                int position, long id) {

            // Sending image id to FullImage.java
            Intent i = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), FullImage.class);
            i.putExtra("id", position);
            startActivity(i);
        }
    });
}

void change(GridView gridview) {
    ia = new ImageAdapter(this);
    gridview.invalidateViews();
    gridview.setAdapter(ia);
}
}
public class GetResponse extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {

  public static String counter = "0";

  HttpPost httppost;
  StringBuffer buffer;
  HttpResponse response1;
  HttpClient httpclient;
  List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs;

  public static String response;


    @Override
    protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {

try {
    Log.d("response's Value == >", "Response previous " + response);
    httpclient=new DefaultHttpClient();
    httppost= new HttpPost(ServerAdressHere); 
    //add your data
    nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(3);

    nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("username",AndroidPHPConnectionDemo.userName)); 
    nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("password",AndroidPHPConnectionDemo.passWord));
    nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("count",counter));
    Log.d("Counter's Value == >", "Counter " + counter);
    httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));
    //Execute HTTP Post Request
    response1=httpclient.execute(httppost);
    ResponseHandler<String> responseHandler = new BasicResponseHandler();
    response = httpclient.execute(httppost, responseHandler);
    Log.d("response's Value == >", "Response after " + response);
}
    catch(Exception e){
        System.out.println("Exception Here"+e);
    }
  return null;

    }
   }
public class ImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
private Context mContext;
private TextView txtUrl;
private String response;
public ImageView imageView;
public static String[] mThumbIds;

  public ImageAdapter(Context c) {
    mContext = c;
    this.response = GetResponse.response.trim();
    mThumbIds = response.split(",");
    }

private final Downloader imageDownloader = new Downloader(mContext);


public int getCount() {
    return mThumbIds.length;
}

public Object getItem(int position) {
    return mThumbIds[position];
}

public long getItemId(int position) {
    return mThumbIds[position].hashCode();
}

// create a new ImageView for each item referenced by the Adapter
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

    if(convertView==null) {
        imageView = new ImageView(mContext);
        imageView.setLayoutParams(new GridView.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 195));
        imageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.CENTER_CROP);
        imageView.setPadding(10, 10, 10, 10);
    }

    else {
         imageView = (ImageView) convertView;
         }

    imageDownloader.DisplayImage(mThumbIds[position], (ImageView) imageView);

    return imageView;
}

public Downloader getImageDownloader() {
    return imageDownloader;
}
}

“counter”变量(静态和字符串类型)在请求中发送,该请求告诉php服务器的下一个gridview的页码。因此,服务器将发送与该页码绑定的图像URL。

我所面临的问题是,在asynctask类更新“response”变量之前,网格会被刷新。这就是为什么我使用System.sleep()以便获得两行代码的时间间隔b / w执行。

“response”变量(静态和整数类型)包含图片网址。

请帮忙!如果需要更多细节,请询问。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

首先,onClick方法循环中的Thread.sleep不是这样做的正确方法。 asynctask的重点是避免锁定主线程,而Thread.sleep正在这样做。

改为使用asynctask的onPostExecute。

然而,到目前为止这显然是有效的(你的服务器和连接都是快速的,否则你会有ANR),即使你的ui可能会冻结几秒钟。

之后,有图像下载的问题。调用setAdapter(新的Adapter ......)似乎是一个很好的方法。

你一步一步地调试了多远?

  • 您是否收到了行Log.d("response's Value == >", "Response after " + response);中的图片ID列表?
  • 你到达getView,如果是的话,你是否使用正确的url / id / string到达那里,mThumbIds [position]应该是什么?
  • 如果是这样,什么是下载器以及它是如何工作的?

出于好奇,为什么要两次执行请求? (response1=httpclient.execute(httppost);

修改

我真的不相信你没有,虽然提到你的应用实际上是崩溃是有趣的,这与'网格没有得到刷新'完全不同。

你必须

A /读取堆栈跟踪。

如果不清楚,请谷歌吧。

我/我不知道还有什么可以添加到(a task can be executed only once)