找不到属性:使用Spring的tile中的NoSuchAttributeException

时间:2013-04-01 21:50:40

标签: spring exception tiles

我搜索了本网站上提出的所有问题并尝试了所有更改,但没有运气。所以在这里发布查询:

我遇到以下异常:

HTTP Status 500 - org.apache.tiles.template.NoSuchAttributeException: Attribute 'body' not found.

type Exception report

message org.apache.tiles.template.NoSuchAttributeException: Attribute 'body' not found.

description The server encountered an internal error that prevented it from fulfilling this request.

exception

org.apache.jasper.JasperException: org.apache.tiles.template.NoSuchAttributeException: Attribute 'body' not found.
    org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.handleJspException(JspServletWrapper.java:549)
    org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:470)
    org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:390)
    org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:334)
    javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728)
    org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceView.renderMergedOutputModel(InternalResourceView.java:238)
    org.springframework.web.servlet.view.AbstractView.render(AbstractView.java:262)
    org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.render(DispatcherServlet.java:1180)
    org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:950)
    org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:852)
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:882)
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:789)
    javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:647)
    javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728)

root cause

org.apache.tiles.template.NoSuchAttributeException: Attribute 'body' not found.
    org.apache.tiles.template.DefaultAttributeResolver.computeAttribute(DefaultAttributeResolver.java:49)
    org.apache.tiles.template.InsertAttributeModel.resolveAttribute(InsertAttributeModel.java:187)
    org.apache.tiles.template.InsertAttributeModel.start(InsertAttributeModel.java:107)
    org.apache.tiles.jsp.taglib.InsertAttributeTag.doTag(InsertAttributeTag.java:306)
    org.apache.jsp.WEB_002dINF.views.home_jsp._jspx_meth_tiles_005finsertAttribute_005f0(home_jsp.java:146)
    org.apache.jsp.WEB_002dINF.views.home_jsp._jspService(home_jsp.java:79)
    org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase.service(HttpJspBase.java:70)
    javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728)
    org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:432)
    org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:390)
    org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:334)
    javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728)
    org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceView.renderMergedOutputModel(InternalResourceView.java:238)
    org.springframework.web.servlet.view.AbstractView.render(AbstractView.java:262)
    org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.render(DispatcherServlet.java:1180)
    org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:950)
    org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:852)
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:882)
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:789)
    javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:647)
    javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728)

note The full stack trace of the root cause is available in the Apache Tomcat/7.0.35 logs.
Apache Tomcat/7.0.35 

我的tiles.xml为:

<tiles-definitions>
  <definition name="base.definition" template="/WEB-INF/views/home.jsp">
         <put-attribute name="body" value="/WEB-INF/views/menu.jsp" />
  </definition>
</tiles-definitions>

最后我的servlet-context.xml包含以下条目:

<beans:bean id="tilesViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.UrlBasedViewResolver">
        <beans:property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.tiles2.TilesView"/>
    </beans:bean>

    <!-- 
    <beans:bean id="viewResolver" 
    class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.UrlBasedViewResolver">
    <beans:property name="viewClass">
        <beans:value>
            org.springframework.web.servlet.view.tiles2.TilesView
        </beans:value>
    </beans:property>
    </beans:bean>
 -->
    <beans:bean id="tilesConfigurer" 
    class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.tiles2.TilesConfigurer">
    <beans:property name="definitions">
        <beans:list>
            <beans:value>/WEB-INF/tiles.xml</beans:value>
        </beans:list>
    </beans:property>
    </beans:bean>

有一些评论部分,因为我尝试了之前发布的问题的答案,但发生了同样的问题。

我的POM.xml有以下条目。(只是为了确定)

           <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.tiles</groupId>
        <artifactId>tiles-core</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.2</version>
        <type>jar</type>
        <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.tiles</groupId>
        <artifactId>tiles-template</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.2</version>
        <type>jar</type>
        <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.tiles</groupId>
        <artifactId>tiles-jsp</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.2</version>
        <type>jar</type>
        <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.tiles</groupId>
        <artifactId>tiles-servlet</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.2</version>
        <type>jar</type>
        <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency>

我在home.jsp中有这段代码:

<tiles:insertAttribute name="body" />

我的menu.jsp是:

<ul>
<li><a href="search.htm">Search</a></li>
<li><a href="showMessages.htm">Messages</a></li>
<li><a href="contacts.htm">My Contacts</a></li>
<li><a href="change.htm">Password</a></li>
<li><a href="logout.htm">Logout</a></li>
</ul>

请帮忙。如果还有其他需要,请询问。 提前谢谢。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

我在tiles.xml中进行了一些更改后找到了答案

它的主要问题是你不能直接使用这个定义。你必须扩展它,然后才能使用它。

请参阅我编辑的代码:

<definition name="new.definition" template="/WEB-INF/layout/newlayout.jsp"> 
<put-attribute name="title" value="" /> 
<put-attribute name="body" value="" /> 
<put-attribute name="menu" value="" /> 
</definition> 

<definition name="choice" extends="new.definition"> 
<put-attribute name="title" value="" /> 
<put-attribute name="body" value="/WEB-INF/views/choice.jsp" /> 
<put-attribute name="menu" value="" /> 
<put-attribute name="right" value="" /> 
    </definition> 

<definition name="logout" extends="new.definition"> 
<put-attribute name="title" value="Logging out.." />
 <put-attribute name="body" value="/WEB-INF/views/logout.jsp" />
 <put-attribute name="menu" value="" /> 
<put-attribute name="right" value="" /> 
</definition> 

正如您所看到的,我最初将新定义创建为“new.definition”,然后选择和注销我正在扩展现有定义。