使用linq连接/联合具有不同列的两个对象

时间:2013-03-30 17:34:11

标签: c# linq

我有两个对象,一个是从csv(fileAuto,first)创建的,另一个是从数据表(dbAuto,second)创建的。两者都有count列。

我想在多个列和结果中加入两个,以包含第二个与第一个列不匹配的项,并且还包含count列,并从第一个列添加到列表中。

我以为我想使用.Except(),但我不知道如何让比较器来比较多列。我认为连接可以工作,但我收到一个错误,说 join子句中的一个表达式不正确

我对Linq的理解很疏忽,所以我不太清楚如何实现这个目标。我已经包含了后者的代码。

public class FileAuto
{
    public string DealerCode;        
    public string ModelCode;
    public int ModelYear;
    public string ExteriorCodeCode;
    public string InteriorColorCode;
    public int FileVehicleCount;
}

public class DbAuto
{
    public string DealerCode;
    public string DealershipName;
    public string ModelCode;
    public int ModelYear;
    public string ExteriorCodeCode;
    public string InteriorColorCode;
    public int DbVehicleCount;
}

public class IDiscObj // INVENTORY DISCREPANCIES object
{
    public string DealerCode;
    public string DealershipName;
    public string ModelCode;
    public int ModelYear;
    public string ExteriorCodeCode;
    public string InteriorColorCode;
    public int FileVehicleCount;
    public int DbVehicleCount;
}

var autoscombined = 
    from f in fileInv
    join d in dbInv
        on 
            new {f.DealerCode, f.ModelCode, f.ModelYear, f.ExteriorCodeCode, f.InteriorColorCode} 
        equals 
            new {d.DealerCode, d.ModelCode, d.ModelYear, d.ExteriorCodeCode, d.InteriorColorCode}
    select (a => new IDiscObj {
        DealerCode = f.DealerCode,
        DealershipName = d.DealershipName,
        ModelCode = f.ModelCode,
        ModelYear = f.ModelYear,
        ExteriorCodeCode = f.ExteriorCodeCode,
        InteriorColorCode = f.InteriorColorCode,
        FileVehicleCount = f.FileVehicleCount,
        DbVehicleCount = d.DbVehicleCount
        });

我也希望得到这些结果,并将按照我在下面列出的经销商代码分组的车辆数量相加。如果有人能告诉我我是否正确地选择了这些解决方案,或者采用更合适的方式实现这一目标会非常棒。

if (DDOlst.Count > 0) //list of IDiscObj 
{
    var ddos = 
        from d in DDOlst
        group d by new { d.DealerCode, d.DealershipName } into g
        select 
            new { 
                g.Key.DealerCode, 
                g.Key.DealershipName, 
                filecnt = g.Sum(d => d.FileVehicleCount), 
                dbcnt = g.Sum(d => d.DbVehicleCount) 
                };
}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

您的select子句中不需要a=>

var autoscombined = from f in fileInv
    join d in dbInv
    on new {f.DealerCode, f.ModelCode, f.ModelYear, f.ExteriorCodeCode, f.InteriorColorCode} 
        equals new {d.DealerCode, d.ModelCode, d.ModelYear, d.ExteriorCodeCode, d.InteriorColorCode}
    select new IDiscObj {
        DealerCode = f.DealerCode,
        DealershipName = d.DealershipName,
        ModelCode = f.ModelCode,
        ModelYear = f.ModelYear,
        ExteriorCodeCode = f.ExteriorCodeCode,
        InteriorColorCode = f.InteriorColorCode,
        FileVehicleCount = f.FileVehicleCount,
        DbVehicleCount = d.DbVehicleCount
    };