python models.py syncdb不起作用

Question

第二天安装Python 2.7.2＆amp; Django 1.5并创建我的第一个应用程序，现在我无法同步models.py并更新我的数据库。

工具：Windows Vista，Putty SSH 位置：Bluehost（www.bluehost.com）服务器

这是我已经阅读但未解决问题的主题： Why did I get error for python manage.py syncdb (IndentationError: unexpected indent)

建议是关于models.py中的标签和空格（缩进），但我相信我使用了正确的缩进，如下所示（models.py ）。

from django.db import models

# Create your models here.

class posts(models.Model):

    author = models.CharField(max_lenght = 30)
    title = models.CharField(max_lenght = 100)
    bodytext = models.TextField()
    timestamp = models.DateTimeField()

我已经做过的事情：

我已经安装了Python 2.7.2，请检查：

username@domain.com [~]# python -V
Python 2.7.2 

我已经安装了Django 1.5，请检查

username@domain.com [~]# python
Python 2.7.2 (default, Mar 27 2013, 12:07:49)
[GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-3)] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> from django import get_version
>>> get_version()
'1.5'
>>>

我已经安装了MySQL-python-1.2.4（在这一点上我不确定，如果它能正常工作）：

username@domain.com [~]# python
Python 2.7.2 (default, Mar 27 2013, 12:07:49)
[GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-3)] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import MySQLdb
>>>

我有problem with django-admin.py, solved it changing the .bashrc PATH entry，并成功运行了colde：

django-admin.py startproject mysite

然后我像这样修改了 models.py （创建一个简单的博客）：

from django.db import models

# Create your models here.

class posts(models.Model):

    author = models.CharField(max_lenght = 30)
    title = models.CharField(max_lenght = 100)
    bodytext = models.TextField()
    timestamp = models.DateTimeField()

然后我创建了 mysql数据库 和 用户 ，将用户添加到数据库并提供< strong>所有权限（在bluehost前端面板中完成）。

然后我修改了 settings.py ，如下所示：

DATABASES = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql', # Add 'postgresql_psycopg2', 'mysql', 'sqlite3' or 'oracle'.
        'NAME': 'domain_dbname',                      # Or path to database file if using sqlite3.
        # The following settings are not used with sqlite3:
        'USER': 'domain_username',
        'PASSWORD': 'password',
        'HOST': '',                      # Empty for localhost through domain sockets or '127.0.0.1' for localhost through TCP.
        'PORT': '',                      # Set to empty string for default.
    }
}

问题

现在是时候更新数据库了，我试试这个：

python models.py syncdb

这就是我得到的：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "models.py", line 1, in <module>
    from django.db import models
  File "/home1/domain/python/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/__init__.py", line 11, in <module>
    if settings.DATABASES and DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS not in settings.DATABASES:
  File "/home1/domain/python/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 52, in __getattr__
    self._setup(name)
  File "/home1/domain/python/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 45, in _setup
    % (desc, ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE))
django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: Requested setting DATABASES, but settings are not configured. You must either define the environment variable DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE or call settings.configure() before accessing settings.

所以我的问题是：

为什么这行不起作用？

python models.py syncdb

Answer 1

使用此：

python manage.py syncdb