Question

我有两个线程通过同一个类BouncingObject运行。 BouncingObject只是从屏幕边界反弹。在某些点上，我想重新定义主线程中的屏幕边界。但由于某种原因，它并没有完全奏效。当我使用alterBounceBoundaries方法改变屏幕边界时，它会改变它们，但不完全。边界值使用方法和初始化值在设定边界之间保持变化。为什么？。正如您所看到的，我在线程运行时打印出限制值，我可以看到orig_x，orig_y，lim_x，lim_y的值在更改的值和初始值之间切换。这些值是bounceobject检测屏幕边界的方式。

class BouncingObject extends D_Object implements Runnable 
{   
    public int MAX_SPEED = 20;
    public int MIN_SPEED = 10;
    public volatile double orig_x = 0;
    public volatile double orig_y = 0;
    public volatile double lim_x = 0;
    public volatile double lim_y = 0;
    public String rand = "rand";

    BouncingObject(String nm,BufferedImage image, int x,int y, int w, int h, int ox, int oy, int spd){
        super(nm,image,x,y,w,h,ox,oy,spd);
        orig_x = 0;
        orig_y = 0;
        lim_x = 603;
        lim_y = 393;
        Thread new_bounce_thread = new Thread(this); 
        new_bounce_thread.start();
    }

    //run this code in it's own thread
    public void run() {
        while(true){
            //sleep for a short time to create a slower frame rate
            try {Thread.sleep (20); }  
            catch (InterruptedException e){} 
            this.bounceObject(orig_x,orig_y,lim_x,lim_y,"rand");
            System.out.println("orig_x: "+orig_x);
            System.out.println("orig_y: "+orig_y);
            System.out.println("lim_x: "+lim_x);
            System.out.println("lim_y: "+lim_y);
        }
    }

public synchronized void alterBounceBoundaries(double origin_x, double origin_y, double limit_x, double limit_y, String rand_o_no){
        orig_x = origin_x;
        orig_y = origin_y;
        lim_x = limit_x;
        lim_y = limit_y;
        rand = rand_o_no;
        System.out.println("Change Boundaries");
    }

//used to determine when the bouncingobject has reached a little and needs to bounce
public synchronized void bounceObject(double origin_x, double origin_y, double limit_x, double limit_y, String rand_o_no){
        if(obj_x > old_obj_x){
            old_obj_x = obj_x;
....

Answer 1

如果有两个线程正在运行弹跳对象，则可能有两个对象被弹回。我愿意打赌你只是在改变其中一个的限制。

基本上，当您想要更改限制时，请确保更改所有对象的限制。

另一种选择是设置限制static，以便它们被对象的所有实例共享。

线程变量不断变化

1 个答案: