我正在努力解决一种方法,它将为我提供在Namespace
/ Unit
类似对象中包装代码的最优雅方式。例如Google Maps API的var a = Google.Maps.Foo();
,我觉得它看起来很干净。
我希望附上(如果这是正确的术语)jQuery
No Conflict
$
符号。
到目前为止,我很喜欢:
// Top level container for sub objects
var myApp = myApp || {};
// An object to be held in myApp
(function( skillet, $, undefined ) {
//Private Property
var isHot = true;
//Public Property
skillet.ingredient = "Bacon Strips";
//Public Method
skillet.fry = function() {
var oliveOil;
addItem( "\t\n Butter \n\t" );
addItem( oliveOil );
console.log( "Frying " + skillet.ingredient );
return "Fried!";
};
//Private Method
function addItem( item ) {
if ( item !== undefined ) {
console.log( "Adding " + $.trim(item) );
}
}
}( window.myApp.skillet = window.myApp.skillet || {}, jQuery ));
任何人都可以对此进行扩展,指出潜在问题,或者只提供更好的方法吗?
答案 0 :(得分:11)
检查JavaScript Module Pattern 这个Learning JavaScript Design Patterns
模块示例:
var MyModule = (function($){
var MY_CONSTANT = 123;
var _myPrivateVariable = 'TEST MEH';
var _$myPrivateJqueryObject = $('div.content');
var _myPrivateMethod = function(){
alert('I am private!');
};
var myPublicMethod = function(){
console.log('Public much?');
}
return {
myPublicMethod : myPublicMethod
};
})(jQuery);
MyModule.myPublicMethod();
类示例:
function Person(name, age){
this.name = name || '';
this.age = age || -1;
}
Person.prototype.greet= function(){
console.log('Hi! My name is' + this.name + '. Old ' + this.age + ' I am.');
}
var person = new Person("John", 12);
person.greet();