Question

有没有办法将以下代码缩减为Linq格式？

foreach (var current in currentWhiteListApps)
{
    var exists = false;

    foreach (var whiteList in clientSideWhiteLists)
    {
       if (current.appID.Equals(whiteList.appID))
       {
           exists = true;
       }
    }
    if (!exists)
    {
        deleteList.Add(current);
    }
}

我能想到的只有：

currentWhiteListApps.Select(x => {
    var any = clientSideWhiteLists.Where(y => y.appID.Equals(x.appID));
    if (any.Any())
        deleteList.AddRange(any.ToArray());
    return x;
});

LINQ的原因
LINQ比嵌套的foreach循环更具可读性，并且需要的代码更少。所以这就是我希望LINQ

的原因

Answer 1

var deleteList = currentWhiteListApps.Where(x =>
                     clientSideWhiteLists.All(y => !x.appID.Equals(y.appID)))
                                     .ToList();

Answer 2

var deleteList = currentWhiteListApps.Except(clientSideWhiteLists).ToList();

此解决方案假定两个集合都包含相同类型的元素，并且此类型已覆盖比较appID的Equals（）。

Answer 3

var validIds = new HashSet<int>(clientSideWhiteLists.Select(x => x.appId));
var deleteList = currentWhiteListApps.Where(x => !validIds.Contains(x.appId)).ToList();

将2个foreach循环减少为linq查询

3 个答案: